{
"NDC": [
{
"NDCCode": "13533-705-31",
"PackageDescription": "1 VIAL in 1 CARTON (13533-705-31) > 10 mL in 1 VIAL (13533-705-32) ",
"NDC11Code": "13533-0705-31",
"ProductNDC": "13533-705",
"ProductTypeName": "PLASMA DERIVATIVE",
"ProprietaryName": "Prolastin-c Liquid",
"NonProprietaryName": "Alpha1-proteinase Inhibitor (human)",
"DosageFormName": "INJECTION, SOLUTION",
"RouteName": "INTRAVENOUS",
"StartMarketingDate": "19871202",
"MarketingCategoryName": "BLA",
"ApplicationNumber": "BLA103174",
"LabelerName": "GRIFOLS USA, LLC",
"SubstanceName": ".ALPHA.1-PROTEINASE INHIBITOR HUMAN",
"StrengthNumber": "1000",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/20mL",
"Pharm_Classes": "Human alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor [EPC], Trypsin Inhibitors [MoA]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2022-07-08",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20261231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "19871202",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "PROLASTIN®-C LIQUID is an Alpha1-Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) (Alpha1-PI) indicated for chronic augmentation and maintenance therapy in adults with clinical evidence of emphysema due to severe hereditary deficiency of Alpha1-PI (alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency). Limitations of Use: 1 The effect of augmentation therapy with any Alpha1-PI, including PROLASTIN-C LIQUID, on pulmonary exacerbations and on the progression of emphysema in Alpha1-PI deficiency has not been conclusively demonstrated in randomized, controlled clinical trials. , 2 Clinical data demonstrating the long-term effects of chronic augmentation or maintenance therapy with PROLASTIN-C LIQUID are not available., 3 PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is not indicated as therapy for lung disease in patients in whom severe Alpha1-PI deficiency has not been established.",
"Description": "PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is a sterile, concentrate of Alpha1-PI for intravenous infusion. The solution is clear, colorless or pale yellow or pale green. The actual amount of functionally active Alpha1-PI in milligrams, as determined by capacity to neutralize porcine pancreatic elastase, is printed on the carton and vial label of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID. The specific activity of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is ≥ 0.7 mg functional Alpha1-PI per mg of total protein. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID has a purity of ≥ 90% Alpha1-PI (Alpha1-PI protein/total protein). PROLASTIN-C LIQUID has a pH of 6.6–7.4, a sodium phosphate content of 0.013–0.025 M, and is stabilized with 0.20-0.30 M of alanine. The total sodium concentration is ≤ 100 mEq/L. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID contains no preservative. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is produced from pooled human plasma through modifications of the PROLASTIN process using purification by polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation, anion exchange chromatography, and cation exchange chromatography. All Source Plasma used in the manufacture of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is non-reactive (negative) by FDA-licensed serological test methods for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and antibodies to hepatitis C virus (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2 and negative by FDA-licensed Nucleic Acid Technologies (NAT) for HCV and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). In addition, all Source Plasma is negative for hepatitis B virus (HBV) by either an FDA-licensed or investigational NAT assay. The goal of the investigational HBV NAT test is to detect low levels of viral nucleic acid; however, the significance of a negative result for the investigational HBV NAT test has not been established. By in-process NAT, all Source Plasma is negative for hepatitis A virus (HAV). As a final plasma safety step, all plasma manufacturing pools are tested by serological test methods and NAT. To evaluate further the virus safety profile of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID, in vitro studies have been conducted to validate the capacity of the manufacturing process to reduce the infectious titer of a wide range of viruses with diverse physicochemical properties. These studies evaluated the inactivation/removal of clinically relevant viruses, including human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and hepatitis A virus (HAV), as well as the following model viruses: bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), a surrogate for hepatitis C virus; pseudorabies virus (PRV), a surrogate for large enveloped DNA viruses (e.g., herpes viruses); vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), a model for enveloped viruses; reovirus type 3 (Reo3), a non-specific model for non-enveloped viruses; and porcine parvovirus (PPV), a model for human parvovirus B19. The PROLASTIN-C LIQUID manufacturing process has several steps (Cold Ethanol Fractionation, PEG Precipitation, and Depth Filtration) that are important for purifying Alpha1-PI as well as removing potential virus contaminants. Two additional steps, Solvent/Detergent Treatment and 15 nm Virus Removal Nanofiltration, are included in the process as dedicated pathogen reduction steps. The Solvent/Detergent Treatment step effectively inactivates enveloped viruses (such as HIV-1, VSV, HBV, and HCV). The 15 nm Virus Removal Nanofiltration step has been implemented to reduce the risk of transmission of enveloped and non-enveloped viruses as small as 18 nm. Table 6 presents the virus reduction capacity of each process step and the accumulated virus reduction for the process as determined in viral validation studies in which virus was deliberately added to a process model in order to study virus reduction. In addition, the Solvent/Detergent Treatment step inactivates ≥ 5.4 log10 of West Nile virus, a clinically relevant enveloped virus. Additionally, the manufacturing process was investigated for its capacity to decrease the infectivity of an experimental agent of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), considered as a model for the variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) agents. Studies of the PROLASTIN-C LIQUID manufacturing process demonstrate that a minimum of 6 log10 reduction of TSE infectivity is achieved. These studies provide reasonable assurance that low levels of vCJD/CJD agent infectivity, if present in the starting material, would be removed."
},
{
"NDCCode": "24236-705-31",
"PackageDescription": "500 TABLET in 1 CANISTER (24236-705-31)",
"NDC11Code": "24236-0705-31",
"ProductNDC": "24236-705",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Benztropine Mesylate",
"NonProprietaryName": "Benztropine Mesylate",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20101209",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA072266",
"LabelerName": "REMEDYREPACK INC.",
"SubstanceName": "BENZTROPINE MESYLATE",
"StrengthNumber": "2",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Anticholinergic [EPC],Antihistamine [EPC],Cholinergic Antagonists [MoA],Histamine Receptor Antagonists [MoA]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2016-12-02"
},
{
"NDCCode": "13533-705-01",
"PackageDescription": "1 VIAL in 1 CARTON (13533-705-01) > 20 mL in 1 VIAL (13533-705-11) ",
"NDC11Code": "13533-0705-01",
"ProductNDC": "13533-705",
"ProductTypeName": "PLASMA DERIVATIVE",
"ProprietaryName": "Prolastin-c Liquid",
"NonProprietaryName": "Alpha1-proteinase Inhibitor (human)",
"DosageFormName": "INJECTION, SOLUTION",
"RouteName": "INTRAVENOUS",
"StartMarketingDate": "19871202",
"MarketingCategoryName": "BLA",
"ApplicationNumber": "BLA103174",
"LabelerName": "GRIFOLS USA, LLC",
"SubstanceName": ".ALPHA.1-PROTEINASE INHIBITOR HUMAN",
"StrengthNumber": "1000",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/20mL",
"Pharm_Classes": "Human alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor [EPC], Trypsin Inhibitors [MoA]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2022-07-08",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20261231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "19871202",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "PROLASTIN®-C LIQUID is an Alpha1-Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) (Alpha1-PI) indicated for chronic augmentation and maintenance therapy in adults with clinical evidence of emphysema due to severe hereditary deficiency of Alpha1-PI (alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency). Limitations of Use: 1 The effect of augmentation therapy with any Alpha1-PI, including PROLASTIN-C LIQUID, on pulmonary exacerbations and on the progression of emphysema in Alpha1-PI deficiency has not been conclusively demonstrated in randomized, controlled clinical trials. , 2 Clinical data demonstrating the long-term effects of chronic augmentation or maintenance therapy with PROLASTIN-C LIQUID are not available., 3 PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is not indicated as therapy for lung disease in patients in whom severe Alpha1-PI deficiency has not been established.",
"Description": "PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is a sterile, concentrate of Alpha1-PI for intravenous infusion. The solution is clear, colorless or pale yellow or pale green. The actual amount of functionally active Alpha1-PI in milligrams, as determined by capacity to neutralize porcine pancreatic elastase, is printed on the carton and vial label of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID. The specific activity of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is ≥ 0.7 mg functional Alpha1-PI per mg of total protein. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID has a purity of ≥ 90% Alpha1-PI (Alpha1-PI protein/total protein). PROLASTIN-C LIQUID has a pH of 6.6–7.4, a sodium phosphate content of 0.013–0.025 M, and is stabilized with 0.20-0.30 M of alanine. The total sodium concentration is ≤ 100 mEq/L. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID contains no preservative. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is produced from pooled human plasma through modifications of the PROLASTIN process using purification by polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation, anion exchange chromatography, and cation exchange chromatography. All Source Plasma used in the manufacture of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is non-reactive (negative) by FDA-licensed serological test methods for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and antibodies to hepatitis C virus (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2 and negative by FDA-licensed Nucleic Acid Technologies (NAT) for HCV and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). In addition, all Source Plasma is negative for hepatitis B virus (HBV) by either an FDA-licensed or investigational NAT assay. The goal of the investigational HBV NAT test is to detect low levels of viral nucleic acid; however, the significance of a negative result for the investigational HBV NAT test has not been established. By in-process NAT, all Source Plasma is negative for hepatitis A virus (HAV). As a final plasma safety step, all plasma manufacturing pools are tested by serological test methods and NAT. To evaluate further the virus safety profile of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID, in vitro studies have been conducted to validate the capacity of the manufacturing process to reduce the infectious titer of a wide range of viruses with diverse physicochemical properties. These studies evaluated the inactivation/removal of clinically relevant viruses, including human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and hepatitis A virus (HAV), as well as the following model viruses: bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), a surrogate for hepatitis C virus; pseudorabies virus (PRV), a surrogate for large enveloped DNA viruses (e.g., herpes viruses); vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), a model for enveloped viruses; reovirus type 3 (Reo3), a non-specific model for non-enveloped viruses; and porcine parvovirus (PPV), a model for human parvovirus B19. The PROLASTIN-C LIQUID manufacturing process has several steps (Cold Ethanol Fractionation, PEG Precipitation, and Depth Filtration) that are important for purifying Alpha1-PI as well as removing potential virus contaminants. Two additional steps, Solvent/Detergent Treatment and 15 nm Virus Removal Nanofiltration, are included in the process as dedicated pathogen reduction steps. The Solvent/Detergent Treatment step effectively inactivates enveloped viruses (such as HIV-1, VSV, HBV, and HCV). The 15 nm Virus Removal Nanofiltration step has been implemented to reduce the risk of transmission of enveloped and non-enveloped viruses as small as 18 nm. Table 6 presents the virus reduction capacity of each process step and the accumulated virus reduction for the process as determined in viral validation studies in which virus was deliberately added to a process model in order to study virus reduction. In addition, the Solvent/Detergent Treatment step inactivates ≥ 5.4 log10 of West Nile virus, a clinically relevant enveloped virus. Additionally, the manufacturing process was investigated for its capacity to decrease the infectivity of an experimental agent of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), considered as a model for the variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) agents. Studies of the PROLASTIN-C LIQUID manufacturing process demonstrate that a minimum of 6 log10 reduction of TSE infectivity is achieved. These studies provide reasonable assurance that low levels of vCJD/CJD agent infectivity, if present in the starting material, would be removed."
},
{
"NDCCode": "13533-705-51",
"PackageDescription": "1 VIAL in 1 CARTON (13533-705-51) > 80 mL in 1 VIAL (13533-705-52) ",
"NDC11Code": "13533-0705-51",
"ProductNDC": "13533-705",
"ProductTypeName": "PLASMA DERIVATIVE",
"ProprietaryName": "Prolastin-c Liquid",
"NonProprietaryName": "Alpha1-proteinase Inhibitor (human)",
"DosageFormName": "INJECTION, SOLUTION",
"RouteName": "INTRAVENOUS",
"StartMarketingDate": "19871202",
"MarketingCategoryName": "BLA",
"ApplicationNumber": "BLA103174",
"LabelerName": "GRIFOLS USA, LLC",
"SubstanceName": ".ALPHA.1-PROTEINASE INHIBITOR HUMAN",
"StrengthNumber": "1000",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/20mL",
"Pharm_Classes": "Human alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor [EPC], Trypsin Inhibitors [MoA]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2022-07-08",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20261231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "19871202",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "PROLASTIN®-C LIQUID is an Alpha1-Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) (Alpha1-PI) indicated for chronic augmentation and maintenance therapy in adults with clinical evidence of emphysema due to severe hereditary deficiency of Alpha1-PI (alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency). Limitations of Use: 1 The effect of augmentation therapy with any Alpha1-PI, including PROLASTIN-C LIQUID, on pulmonary exacerbations and on the progression of emphysema in Alpha1-PI deficiency has not been conclusively demonstrated in randomized, controlled clinical trials. , 2 Clinical data demonstrating the long-term effects of chronic augmentation or maintenance therapy with PROLASTIN-C LIQUID are not available., 3 PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is not indicated as therapy for lung disease in patients in whom severe Alpha1-PI deficiency has not been established.",
"Description": "PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is a sterile, concentrate of Alpha1-PI for intravenous infusion. The solution is clear, colorless or pale yellow or pale green. The actual amount of functionally active Alpha1-PI in milligrams, as determined by capacity to neutralize porcine pancreatic elastase, is printed on the carton and vial label of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID. The specific activity of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is ≥ 0.7 mg functional Alpha1-PI per mg of total protein. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID has a purity of ≥ 90% Alpha1-PI (Alpha1-PI protein/total protein). PROLASTIN-C LIQUID has a pH of 6.6–7.4, a sodium phosphate content of 0.013–0.025 M, and is stabilized with 0.20-0.30 M of alanine. The total sodium concentration is ≤ 100 mEq/L. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID contains no preservative. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is produced from pooled human plasma through modifications of the PROLASTIN process using purification by polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation, anion exchange chromatography, and cation exchange chromatography. All Source Plasma used in the manufacture of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is non-reactive (negative) by FDA-licensed serological test methods for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and antibodies to hepatitis C virus (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2 and negative by FDA-licensed Nucleic Acid Technologies (NAT) for HCV and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). In addition, all Source Plasma is negative for hepatitis B virus (HBV) by either an FDA-licensed or investigational NAT assay. The goal of the investigational HBV NAT test is to detect low levels of viral nucleic acid; however, the significance of a negative result for the investigational HBV NAT test has not been established. By in-process NAT, all Source Plasma is negative for hepatitis A virus (HAV). As a final plasma safety step, all plasma manufacturing pools are tested by serological test methods and NAT. To evaluate further the virus safety profile of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID, in vitro studies have been conducted to validate the capacity of the manufacturing process to reduce the infectious titer of a wide range of viruses with diverse physicochemical properties. These studies evaluated the inactivation/removal of clinically relevant viruses, including human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and hepatitis A virus (HAV), as well as the following model viruses: bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), a surrogate for hepatitis C virus; pseudorabies virus (PRV), a surrogate for large enveloped DNA viruses (e.g., herpes viruses); vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), a model for enveloped viruses; reovirus type 3 (Reo3), a non-specific model for non-enveloped viruses; and porcine parvovirus (PPV), a model for human parvovirus B19. The PROLASTIN-C LIQUID manufacturing process has several steps (Cold Ethanol Fractionation, PEG Precipitation, and Depth Filtration) that are important for purifying Alpha1-PI as well as removing potential virus contaminants. Two additional steps, Solvent/Detergent Treatment and 15 nm Virus Removal Nanofiltration, are included in the process as dedicated pathogen reduction steps. The Solvent/Detergent Treatment step effectively inactivates enveloped viruses (such as HIV-1, VSV, HBV, and HCV). The 15 nm Virus Removal Nanofiltration step has been implemented to reduce the risk of transmission of enveloped and non-enveloped viruses as small as 18 nm. Table 6 presents the virus reduction capacity of each process step and the accumulated virus reduction for the process as determined in viral validation studies in which virus was deliberately added to a process model in order to study virus reduction. In addition, the Solvent/Detergent Treatment step inactivates ≥ 5.4 log10 of West Nile virus, a clinically relevant enveloped virus. Additionally, the manufacturing process was investigated for its capacity to decrease the infectivity of an experimental agent of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), considered as a model for the variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) agents. Studies of the PROLASTIN-C LIQUID manufacturing process demonstrate that a minimum of 6 log10 reduction of TSE infectivity is achieved. These studies provide reasonable assurance that low levels of vCJD/CJD agent infectivity, if present in the starting material, would be removed."
},
{
"NDCCode": "13533-805-31",
"PackageDescription": "1 BAG in 1 CARTON (13533-805-31) / 200 mL in 1 BAG (13533-805-30) ",
"NDC11Code": "13533-0805-31",
"ProductNDC": "13533-805",
"ProductTypeName": "PLASMA DERIVATIVE",
"ProprietaryName": "Gamunex-c",
"NonProprietaryName": "Immune Globulin (human)",
"DosageFormName": "INJECTION",
"RouteName": "INTRAVENOUS",
"StartMarketingDate": "20101013",
"MarketingCategoryName": "BLA",
"ApplicationNumber": "BLA125046",
"LabelerName": "GRIFOLS USA, LLC",
"SubstanceName": "HUMAN IMMUNOGLOBULIN G",
"StrengthNumber": "10",
"StrengthUnit": "g/100mL",
"Pharm_Classes": "Antigen Neutralization [MoA], Human Immunoglobulin G [EPC], Immunoglobulins [CS], Passively Acquired Immunity [PE]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2026-05-11",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20101013",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "GAMUNEX-C FlexBag is an immune globulin injection (human) 10% liquid that is indicated for the treatment of.",
"Description": "GAMUNEX-C FlexBag is a ready-to-use sterile, non-pyrogenic solution of human immune globulin protein for intravenous administration. GAMUNEX-C FlexBag is clear to opalescent, and colorless to pale yellow. GAMUNEX-C FlexBag consists of 9%–11% protein in 0.16–0.24 M glycine. Not less than 98% of the protein has the electrophoretic mobility of gamma globulin. The main component of GAMUNEX-C FlexBag is IgG (≥ 98%) with a sub-class distribution of IgG1, IgG2, IgG3 and IgG4 of approximately 62.8%, 29.7%, 4.8% and 2.7% respectively. The distribution of IgG subclasses is similar to that found in normal serum. GAMUNEX-C FlexBag contains trace levels of fragments, IgA (average 0.046 mg/mL), and IgM. GAMUNEX-C FlexBag doses of 1 g/kg correspond to a glycine dose of 0.15 g/kg. While toxic effects of glycine administration have been reported, the doses and rates of administration were 3–4 fold greater than those for GAMUNEX-C FlexBag. In another study it was demonstrated that intravenous bolus doses of 0.44 g/kg glycine were not associated with serious adverse effects. Caprylate is a saturated medium-chain (C8) fatty acid of plant origin. Medium chain fatty acids are considered to be essentially non-toxic. Human subjects receiving medium chain fatty acids parenterally have tolerated doses of 3.0 to 9.0 g/kg/day for periods of several months without adverse effects. Residual caprylate concentrations in the final container are no more than 0.216 g/L (1.3 mmol/L). The measured buffer capacity is 35 mEq/L (0.35 mEq/g protein) and the osmolality is approximately 258 mOsmol/kg solvent, which is close to physiological osmolality (285-295 mOsmol/kg). A dose of 1 g/kg body weight therefore represents an acid load of 0.35 mEq/kg body weight. The total buffering capacity of whole blood in a normal individual is 45–50 mEq/L of blood, or 3.6 mEq/kg body weight. Thus, the acid load delivered with a dose of 1 g/kg of GAMUNEX-C FlexBag would be neutralized by the buffering capacity of whole blood alone, even if the dose was infused instantaneously. The pH of GAMUNEX-C FlexBag is 4.0–4.5. GAMUNEX-C FlexBag contains no preservative. GAMUNEX-C FlexBag is not made with natural rubber latex. GAMUNEX-C FlexBag is made from large pools of human plasma by a combination of cold ethanol fractionation, caprylate precipitation and filtration, and anion-exchange chromatography. Isotonicity is achieved by the addition of glycine. GAMUNEX-C FlexBag is incubated in the final container (at the low pH of 4.0–4.3). The product is intended for intravenous administration. The capacity of the manufacturing process to remove and/or inactivate enveloped and non-enveloped viruses has been validated by laboratory spiking studies on a scaled down process model, using the following enveloped and non-enveloped viruses: human immunodeficiency virus, type I (HIV-1) as the relevant virus for HIV-1 and HIV–2; bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) as a model for hepatitis C virus; pseudorabies virus (PRV) as a model for large enveloped DNA viruses (e.g., herpes viruses); Reovirus type 3 (Reo) as a model for non-enveloped viruses and for its resistance to physical and chemical inactivation; hepatitis A virus (HAV) as relevant non-enveloped virus, and porcine parvovirus (PPV) as a model for human parvovirus B19. Overall virus reduction was calculated only from steps that were mechanistically independent from each other and truly additive. In addition, each step was verified to provide robust virus reduction across the production range for key operating parameters. Additionally, the manufacturing process was investigated for its capacity to decrease the infectivity of an experimental agent of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), considered as a model for the vCJD and CJD agents. Several of the individual production steps in the GAMUNEX-C FlexBag manufacturing process have been shown to decrease TSE infectivity of that experimental model agent. TSE reduction steps include two depth filtrations (in sequence, a total of ≥ 6.6 log10). These studies provide reasonable assurance that low levels of CJD/vCJD agent infectivity, if present in the starting material, would be removed."
},
{
"NDCCode": "76125-662-50",
"PackageDescription": "1 KIT in 1 CARTON (76125-662-50) * 5 mL in 1 VIAL, GLASS (76125-669-31) * 5 mL in 1 VIAL, GLASS (13533-200-05) ",
"NDC11Code": "76125-0662-50",
"ProductNDC": "76125-662",
"ProductTypeName": "PLASMA DERIVATIVE",
"ProprietaryName": "Koate",
"NonProprietaryName": "Antihemophilic Factor (human)",
"DosageFormName": "KIT",
"RouteName": "INTRAVENOUS",
"StartMarketingDate": "19990520",
"MarketingCategoryName": "BLA",
"ApplicationNumber": "BLA101130",
"LabelerName": "KEDRION BIOPHARMA, INC.",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2023-12-29",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20261231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "19990520",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "KOĀTE® is a human plasma-derived antihemophilic factor indicated for the control and prevention of bleeding episodes or in order to perform emergency and elective surgery in patients with hemophilia A (hereditary Factor VIII deficiency). Limitation of Use. KOĀTE is not indicated for the treatment of von Willebrand disease.",
"Description": "KOĀTE, Antihemophilic Factor (Human), is a sterile, stable, dried concentrate of human antihemophilic factor in lyophilized powder form for reconstitution for intravenous injection. The product is supplied in single-use vials containing nominally 250, 500, or 1,000 international units (IU or units). Each vial of KOĀTE is labeled with the actual amount of Factor VIII expressed in IU. One IU is defined by the current World Health Organization International Standard for Factor VIII concentrate, which can be traced to the level of Factor VIII found in 1 mL of fresh pooled human plasma. The final product when reconstituted as directed contains not more than (NMT) 1500 μg/mL polyethylene glycol (PEG), NMT 0.05 M glycine, NMT 25 μg/mL polysorbate 80, NMT 5 μg/g tri-n-butyl phosphate (TNBP), NMT 3 mM calcium, NMT 1 μg/mL aluminum, NMT 0.06 M histidine, and NMT 10 mg/mL human albumin. KOĀTE is purified from the cold insoluble fraction of pooled human plasma; the manufacturing process includes solvent/detergent (TNBP and polysorbate 80) treatment and heat treatment of the lyophilized final container. A gel permeation chromatography step serves the dual purpose of reducing the amount of TNBP and polysorbate 80 as well as increasing the purity of the Factor VIII in KOĀTE to 300 to 1,000 times over whole plasma. When reconstituted as directed, KOĀTE contains approximately 50 to 150 times as much Factor VIII as an equal volume of fresh plasma. The specific activity after addition of human albumin is in the range of 9 to 22 units/mg protein. KOĀTE also contains naturally occurring von Willebrand factor, which is co-purified as part of the manufacturing process. The KOĀTE manufacturing process includes two dedicated steps with virus inactivation capacity. The solvent/detergent treatment step has the capacity to inactivate enveloped viruses (such as HIV, HCV, HBV, and WNV). Heat treatment at 80ºC for 72 hours has the capacity to inactivate enveloped viruses (such as HIV and HCV) as well as non‑enveloped viruses (such as HAV and B19V). The polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation/depth filtration step has the capacity to remove both enveloped and non‑enveloped viruses. The accumulated virus reduction factors for KOĀTE manufacturing process are presented in Table 2. Additionally, the manufacturing process was investigated for its capacity to decrease the infectivity of an experimental agent of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), considered a model for the variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) agents. The manufacturing process has been shown to decrease TSE infectivity of that experimental model agent (a total of 5.1 log10 reduction), providing reasonable assurance that low levels of vCJD/CJD agent infectivity, if present in the starting material, would be removed."
},
{
"NDCCode": "76125-663-50",
"PackageDescription": "1 KIT in 1 CARTON (76125-663-50) * 5 mL in 1 VIAL, GLASS (76125-669-31) * 5 mL in 1 VIAL, GLASS (13533-200-05) ",
"NDC11Code": "76125-0663-50",
"ProductNDC": "76125-663",
"ProductTypeName": "PLASMA DERIVATIVE",
"ProprietaryName": "Koate",
"NonProprietaryName": "Antihemophilic Factor (human)",
"DosageFormName": "KIT",
"RouteName": "INTRAVENOUS",
"StartMarketingDate": "19990520",
"MarketingCategoryName": "BLA",
"ApplicationNumber": "BLA101130",
"LabelerName": "KEDRION BIOPHARMA, INC.",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2023-12-29",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20261231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "19990520",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "KOĀTE® is a human plasma-derived antihemophilic factor indicated for the control and prevention of bleeding episodes or in order to perform emergency and elective surgery in patients with hemophilia A (hereditary Factor VIII deficiency). Limitation of Use. KOĀTE is not indicated for the treatment of von Willebrand disease.",
"Description": "KOĀTE, Antihemophilic Factor (Human), is a sterile, stable, dried concentrate of human antihemophilic factor in lyophilized powder form for reconstitution for intravenous injection. The product is supplied in single-use vials containing nominally 250, 500, or 1,000 international units (IU or units). Each vial of KOĀTE is labeled with the actual amount of Factor VIII expressed in IU. One IU is defined by the current World Health Organization International Standard for Factor VIII concentrate, which can be traced to the level of Factor VIII found in 1 mL of fresh pooled human plasma. The final product when reconstituted as directed contains not more than (NMT) 1500 μg/mL polyethylene glycol (PEG), NMT 0.05 M glycine, NMT 25 μg/mL polysorbate 80, NMT 5 μg/g tri-n-butyl phosphate (TNBP), NMT 3 mM calcium, NMT 1 μg/mL aluminum, NMT 0.06 M histidine, and NMT 10 mg/mL human albumin. KOĀTE is purified from the cold insoluble fraction of pooled human plasma; the manufacturing process includes solvent/detergent (TNBP and polysorbate 80) treatment and heat treatment of the lyophilized final container. A gel permeation chromatography step serves the dual purpose of reducing the amount of TNBP and polysorbate 80 as well as increasing the purity of the Factor VIII in KOĀTE to 300 to 1,000 times over whole plasma. When reconstituted as directed, KOĀTE contains approximately 50 to 150 times as much Factor VIII as an equal volume of fresh plasma. The specific activity after addition of human albumin is in the range of 9 to 22 units/mg protein. KOĀTE also contains naturally occurring von Willebrand factor, which is co-purified as part of the manufacturing process. The KOĀTE manufacturing process includes two dedicated steps with virus inactivation capacity. The solvent/detergent treatment step has the capacity to inactivate enveloped viruses (such as HIV, HCV, HBV, and WNV). Heat treatment at 80ºC for 72 hours has the capacity to inactivate enveloped viruses (such as HIV and HCV) as well as non‑enveloped viruses (such as HAV and B19V). The polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation/depth filtration step has the capacity to remove both enveloped and non‑enveloped viruses. The accumulated virus reduction factors for KOĀTE manufacturing process are presented in Table 2. Additionally, the KOĀTE manufacturing process was investigated for its capacity to decrease the infectivity of an experimental agent of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), considered a model for the variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) agents. The manufacturing process has been shown to decrease TSE infectivity of that experimental model agent (a total of 5.1 log10 reduction), providing reasonable assurance that low levels of vCJD/CJD agent infectivity, if present in the starting material, would be removed."
},
{
"NDCCode": "76125-667-30",
"PackageDescription": "1 KIT in 1 CARTON (76125-667-30) * 5 mL in 1 VIAL, GLASS (76125-669-31) * 5 mL in 1 VIAL, GLASS (13533-000-04) ",
"NDC11Code": "76125-0667-30",
"ProductNDC": "76125-667",
"ProductTypeName": "PLASMA DERIVATIVE",
"ProprietaryName": "Koate",
"NonProprietaryName": "Antihemophilic Factor (human)",
"DosageFormName": "KIT",
"StartMarketingDate": "19990520",
"MarketingCategoryName": "BLA",
"ApplicationNumber": "BLA101130",
"LabelerName": "KEDRION BIOPHARMA, INC.",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2023-12-29",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20261231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "19990520",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "KOĀTE® is a human plasma-derived antihemophilic factor indicated for the control and prevention of bleeding episodes or in order to perform emergency and elective surgery in patients with hemophilia A (hereditary Factor VIII deficiency). Limitation of Use. KOĀTE is not indicated for the treatment of von Willebrand disease.",
"Description": "KOĀTE, Antihemophilic Factor (Human), is a sterile, stable, dried concentrate of human antihemophilic factor in lyophilized powder form for reconstitution for intravenous injection. The product is supplied in single-use vials containing nominally 250, 500, or 1,000 international units (IU or units). Each vial of KOĀTE is labeled with the actual amount of Factor VIII expressed in IU. One IU is defined by the current World Health Organization International Standard for Factor VIII concentrate, which can be traced to the level of Factor VIII found in 1 mL of fresh pooled human plasma. The final product when reconstituted as directed contains not more than (NMT) 1500 μg/mL polyethylene glycol (PEG), NMT 0.05 M glycine, NMT 25 μg/mL polysorbate 80, NMT 5 μg/g tri-n-butyl phosphate (TNBP), NMT 3 mM calcium, NMT 1 μg/mL aluminum, NMT 0.06 M histidine, and NMT 10 mg/mL human albumin. KOĀTE is purified from the cold insoluble fraction of pooled human plasma; the manufacturing process includes solvent/detergent (TNBP and polysorbate 80) treatment and heat treatment of the lyophilized final container. A gel permeation chromatography step serves the dual purpose of reducing the amount of TNBP and polysorbate 80 as well as increasing the purity of the Factor VIII in KOĀTE to 300 to 1,000 times over whole plasma. When reconstituted as directed, KOĀTE contains approximately 50 to 150 times as much Factor VIII as an equal volume of fresh plasma. The specific activity after addition of human albumin is in the range of 9 to 22 units/mg protein. KOĀTE also contains naturally occurring von Willebrand factor, which is co-purified as part of the manufacturing process. The KOĀTE manufacturing process includes two dedicated steps with virus inactivation capacity. The solvent/detergent treatment step has the capacity to inactivate enveloped viruses (such as HIV, HCV, HBV, and WNV). Heat treatment at 80ºC for 72 hours has the capacity to inactivate enveloped viruses (such as HIV and HCV) as well as non‑enveloped viruses (such as HAV and B19V). The polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation/depth filtration step has the capacity to remove both enveloped and non‑enveloped viruses. The accumulated virus reduction factors for KOĀTE manufacturing process are presented in Table 2. Additionally, the manufacturing process was investigated for its capacity to decrease the infectivity of an experimental agent of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), considered a model for the variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) agents. The manufacturing process has been shown to decrease TSE infectivity of that experimental model agent (a total of 5.1 log10 reduction), providing reasonable assurance that low levels of vCJD/CJD agent infectivity, if present in the starting material, would be removed."
},
{
"NDCCode": "76125-668-30",
"PackageDescription": "1 KIT in 1 CARTON (76125-668-30) * 5 mL in 1 VIAL, GLASS (76125-669-31) * 5 mL in 1 VIAL, GLASS (13533-000-04) ",
"NDC11Code": "76125-0668-30",
"ProductNDC": "76125-668",
"ProductTypeName": "PLASMA DERIVATIVE",
"ProprietaryName": "Koate",
"NonProprietaryName": "Antihemophilic Factor (human)",
"DosageFormName": "KIT",
"RouteName": "INTRAVENOUS",
"StartMarketingDate": "19990520",
"MarketingCategoryName": "BLA",
"ApplicationNumber": "BLA101130",
"LabelerName": "KEDRION BIOPHARMA, INC.",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2023-12-29",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20261231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "19990520",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "KOĀTE® is a human plasma-derived antihemophilic factor indicated for the control and prevention of bleeding episodes or in order to perform emergency and elective surgery in patients with hemophilia A (hereditary Factor VIII deficiency). Limitation of Use. KOĀTE is not indicated for the treatment of von Willebrand disease.",
"Description": "KOĀTE, Antihemophilic Factor (Human), is a sterile, stable, dried concentrate of human antihemophilic factor in lyophilized powder form for reconstitution for intravenous injection. The product is supplied in single-use vials containing nominally 250, 500, or 1,000 international units (IU or units). Each vial of KOĀTE is labeled with the actual amount of Factor VIII expressed in IU. One IU is defined by the current World Health Organization International Standard for Factor VIII concentrate, which can be traced to the level of Factor VIII found in 1 mL of fresh pooled human plasma. The final product when reconstituted as directed contains not more than (NMT) 1500 μg/mL polyethylene glycol (PEG), NMT 0.05 M glycine, NMT 25 μg/mL polysorbate 80, NMT 5 μg/g tri-n-butyl phosphate (TNBP), NMT 3 mM calcium, NMT 1 μg/mL aluminum, NMT 0.06 M histidine, and NMT 10 mg/mL human albumin. KOĀTE is purified from the cold insoluble fraction of pooled human plasma; the manufacturing process includes solvent/detergent (TNBP and polysorbate 80) treatment and heat treatment of the lyophilized final container. A gel permeation chromatography step serves the dual purpose of reducing the amount of TNBP and polysorbate 80 as well as increasing the purity of the Factor VIII in KOĀTE to 300 to 1,000 times over whole plasma. When reconstituted as directed, KOĀTE contains approximately 50 to 150 times as much Factor VIII as an equal volume of fresh plasma. The specific activity after addition of human albumin is in the range of 9 to 22 units/mg protein. KOĀTE also contains naturally occurring von Willebrand factor, which is co-purified as part of the manufacturing process. The KOĀTE manufacturing process includes two dedicated steps with virus inactivation capacity. The solvent/detergent treatment step has the capacity to inactivate enveloped viruses (such as HIV, HCV, HBV, and WNV). Heat treatment at 80ºC for 72 hours has the capacity to inactivate enveloped viruses (such as HIV and HCV) as well as non‑enveloped viruses (such as HAV and B19V). The polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation/depth filtration step has the capacity to remove both enveloped and non‑enveloped viruses. The accumulated virus reduction factors for KOĀTE manufacturing process are presented in Table 2. Additionally, the KOĀTE manufacturing process was investigated for its capacity to decrease the infectivity of an experimental agent of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), considered a model for the variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) agents. The manufacturing process has been shown to decrease TSE infectivity of that experimental model agent (a total of 5.1 log10 reduction), providing reasonable assurance that low levels of vCJD/CJD agent infectivity, if present in the starting material, would be removed."
},
{
"NDCCode": "0597-0109-30",
"PackageDescription": "1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC in 1 CARTON (0597-0109-30) / 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC",
"NDC11Code": "00597-0109-30",
"ProductNDC": "0597-0109",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Mirapex",
"ProprietaryNameSuffix": "Er",
"NonProprietaryName": "Pramipexole Dihydrochloride",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20100222",
"EndMarketingDate": "20240731",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA022421",
"LabelerName": "Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.",
"SubstanceName": "PRAMIPEXOLE DIHYDROCHLORIDE",
"StrengthNumber": ".375",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Dopamine Agonists [MoA], Nonergot Dopamine Agonist [EPC]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2024-07-31",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20100222",
"EndMarketingDatePackage": "20240731",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "MIRAPEX ER® tablets are indicated for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.",
"Description": "MIRAPEX ER tablets contain pramipexole dihydrochloride (as a monohydrate). Pramipexole is a non-ergot dopamine agonist. The chemical name of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate is (S)-2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-6-(propylamino)benzothiazole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Its empirical formula is C10 H17 N3 S ∙ 2HCl ∙ H2O, and its molecular weight is 302.26. The structural formula is. Pramipexole dihydrochloride is a white to off-white powder substance. Melting occurs in the range of 296°C to 301°C, with decomposition. Pramipexole dihydrochloride is more than 20% soluble in water, about 8% in methanol, about 0.5% in ethanol, and practically insoluble in dichloromethane. MIRAPEX ER tablets 0.375 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 0.375 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 0.352 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 0.75 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 0.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 0.705 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 1.5 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 1.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 1.41 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 2.25 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 2.25 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 2.12 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 3 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 3 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 2.82 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 3.75 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 3.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 3.53 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 4.5 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 4.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 4.23 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. Inactive ingredients for all strengths of MIRAPEX ER tablets consist of carbomer homopolymer, colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch, hypromellose, and magnesium stearate."
},
{
"NDCCode": "0597-0285-30",
"PackageDescription": "1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC in 1 CARTON (0597-0285-30) / 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC",
"NDC11Code": "00597-0285-30",
"ProductNDC": "0597-0285",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Mirapex",
"ProprietaryNameSuffix": "Er",
"NonProprietaryName": "Pramipexole Dihydrochloride",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20100222",
"EndMarketingDate": "20240731",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA022421",
"LabelerName": "Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.",
"SubstanceName": "PRAMIPEXOLE DIHYDROCHLORIDE",
"StrengthNumber": ".75",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Dopamine Agonists [MoA], Nonergot Dopamine Agonist [EPC]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2024-07-31",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20100222",
"EndMarketingDatePackage": "20240731",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "MIRAPEX ER® tablets are indicated for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.",
"Description": "MIRAPEX ER tablets contain pramipexole dihydrochloride (as a monohydrate). Pramipexole is a non-ergot dopamine agonist. The chemical name of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate is (S)-2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-6-(propylamino)benzothiazole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Its empirical formula is C10 H17 N3 S ∙ 2HCl ∙ H2O, and its molecular weight is 302.26. The structural formula is. Pramipexole dihydrochloride is a white to off-white powder substance. Melting occurs in the range of 296°C to 301°C, with decomposition. Pramipexole dihydrochloride is more than 20% soluble in water, about 8% in methanol, about 0.5% in ethanol, and practically insoluble in dichloromethane. MIRAPEX ER tablets 0.375 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 0.375 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 0.352 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 0.75 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 0.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 0.705 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 1.5 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 1.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 1.41 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 2.25 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 2.25 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 2.12 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 3 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 3 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 2.82 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 3.75 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 3.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 3.53 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 4.5 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 4.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 4.23 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. Inactive ingredients for all strengths of MIRAPEX ER tablets consist of carbomer homopolymer, colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch, hypromellose, and magnesium stearate."
},
{
"NDCCode": "10357-705-01",
"PackageDescription": "900 kg in 1 BAG (10357-705-01) ",
"NDC11Code": "10357-0705-01",
"ProductNDC": "10357-705",
"ProductTypeName": "BULK INGREDIENT",
"NonProprietaryName": "Aspirin",
"DosageFormName": "POWDER",
"StartMarketingDate": "20210104",
"MarketingCategoryName": "BULK INGREDIENT",
"LabelerName": "Novacyl",
"SubstanceName": "ASPIRIN",
"StrengthNumber": "1",
"StrengthUnit": "kg/kg",
"Status": "Unfinished",
"LastUpdate": "2022-08-31",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20231231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "04-JAN-21"
},
{
"NDCCode": "13668-094-31",
"PackageDescription": "2500 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE (13668-094-31) ",
"NDC11Code": "13668-0094-31",
"ProductNDC": "13668-094",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Pramipexole Dihydrochloride",
"NonProprietaryName": "Pramipexole Dihydrochloride",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20101008",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA090865",
"LabelerName": "Torrent Pharmaceuticals Limited",
"SubstanceName": "PRAMIPEXOLE DIHYDROCHLORIDE",
"StrengthNumber": "1",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Dopamine Agonists [MoA], Nonergot Dopamine Agonist [EPC]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2026-04-01",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20101008",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Pramipexole dihydrochloride is a non-ergot dopamine agonist indicated for the treatment of: 1 Parkinson's disease (PD) (1.1), 2 Moderate-to-severe primary Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) (1.2).",
"Description": "Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets contain pramipexole dihydrochloride (as a monohydrate). Pramipexole is a nonergot dopamine agonist. The chemical name of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate is ( S)-2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-6-(propylamino)benzothiazole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Its empirical formula is C10H17N3S·2HCl · H2O, and its molecular weight is 302.26. The structural formula is. Pramipexole dihydrochloride USP is a white to off-white powder substance. Melting occurs in the range of 296°C to 301°C, with decomposition. Pramipexole dihydrochloride USP is more than 20% soluble in water, about 8% in methanol, about 0.5% in ethanol, and practically insoluble in dichloromethane. Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets, for oral administration, contain 0.125 mg, 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 0.75 mg, 1 mg, or 1.5 mg of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Inactive ingredients consist of colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch, ferric oxide red (0.25, 0.5 and 1 mg tablets), ferric oxide yellow (0.25 and 0.75 mg tablets), magnesium stearate, mannitol, povidone K-30 and pregelatinized maize starch. Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.125 mg:Each tablet contains 0.125 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.118 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.25 mg:Each tablet contains 0.25 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.235 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.5 mg:Each tablet contains 0.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.47 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.75 mg:Each tablet contains 0.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.705 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 1 mg:Each tablet contains 1 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.94 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 1.5 mg:Each tablet contains 1.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 1.41 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis)."
},
{
"NDCCode": "13668-184-31",
"PackageDescription": "2500 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE (13668-184-31) ",
"NDC11Code": "13668-0184-31",
"ProductNDC": "13668-184",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Pramipexole Dihydrochloride",
"NonProprietaryName": "Pramipexole Dihydrochloride",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20101008",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA090865",
"LabelerName": "Torrent Pharmaceuticals Limited",
"SubstanceName": "PRAMIPEXOLE DIHYDROCHLORIDE",
"StrengthNumber": ".75",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Dopamine Agonists [MoA], Nonergot Dopamine Agonist [EPC]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2026-04-01",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20101008",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Pramipexole dihydrochloride is a non-ergot dopamine agonist indicated for the treatment of: 1 Parkinson's disease (PD) (1.1), 2 Moderate-to-severe primary Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) (1.2).",
"Description": "Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets contain pramipexole dihydrochloride (as a monohydrate). Pramipexole is a nonergot dopamine agonist. The chemical name of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate is ( S)-2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-6-(propylamino)benzothiazole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Its empirical formula is C10H17N3S·2HCl · H2O, and its molecular weight is 302.26. The structural formula is. Pramipexole dihydrochloride USP is a white to off-white powder substance. Melting occurs in the range of 296°C to 301°C, with decomposition. Pramipexole dihydrochloride USP is more than 20% soluble in water, about 8% in methanol, about 0.5% in ethanol, and practically insoluble in dichloromethane. Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets, for oral administration, contain 0.125 mg, 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 0.75 mg, 1 mg, or 1.5 mg of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Inactive ingredients consist of colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch, ferric oxide red (0.25, 0.5 and 1 mg tablets), ferric oxide yellow (0.25 and 0.75 mg tablets), magnesium stearate, mannitol, povidone K-30 and pregelatinized maize starch. Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.125 mg:Each tablet contains 0.125 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.118 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.25 mg:Each tablet contains 0.25 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.235 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.5 mg:Each tablet contains 0.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.47 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.75 mg:Each tablet contains 0.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.705 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 1 mg:Each tablet contains 1 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.94 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 1.5 mg:Each tablet contains 1.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 1.41 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis)."
},
{
"NDCCode": "16571-245-03",
"PackageDescription": "30 CAPSULE in 1 BOTTLE (16571-245-03) ",
"NDC11Code": "16571-0245-03",
"ProductNDC": "16571-245",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Itraconazole",
"NonProprietaryName": "Itraconazole",
"DosageFormName": "CAPSULE",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20250203",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA205724",
"LabelerName": "Rising Pharma Holdings, Inc.",
"SubstanceName": "ITRACONAZOLE",
"StrengthNumber": "100",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Azole Antifungal [EPC], Azoles [CS], Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors [MoA], Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors [MoA], P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors [MoA]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2026-08-26",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20250203",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non-meningeal histoplasmosis, and3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy.Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly.Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients: 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium).Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.)Description of Clinical Studies: Blastomycosis:Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases.Histoplasmosis:Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases.Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy.Onychomycosis of the toenail:Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole is an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or(±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-oneItraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white to almost white powder. It is insoluble in water, very slightly soluble in alcohols, and freely soluble in dichloromethane. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1.Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres. Inactive ingredients are gelatin capsule, hypromellose, Polyethylene Glycol and Sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, corn starch). Gelatin capsules include gelatin and titanium dioxide. Black ink contains Iron Oxide Black, Potassium Hydroxide, Propylene Glycol, Shellac, and Strong Ammonia Solution. FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP."
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non-meningeal. histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are. refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised. patients. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies. Blastomycosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, \"single-patient-use\" protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total;110 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature:(±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. Freely soluble in methylene chloride,sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, maize starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hard gelatin capsule, hypromellose, poloxamer 188, ethanol absolute, methylene chloride, polyethylene glycol 20000, talc, colloidal silicon dioxide, SLS, titanium dioxide, FD&C blue 1, FD&C red 40, FD&C red 3 and white ink (containing: shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, titanium dioxide and potassium hydroxide). FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP."
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"Pharm_Classes": "Azole Antifungal [EPC], Azoles [CS], Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors [MoA], Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors [MoA], P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors [MoA]",
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non-meningeal. histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are. refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised. patients. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies. Blastomycosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, \"single-patient-use\" protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total;110 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature:(±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. Freely soluble in methylene chloride,sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, maize starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hard gelatin capsule, hypromellose, poloxamer 188, ethanol absolute, methylene chloride, polyethylene glycol 20000, talc, colloidal silicon dioxide, SLS, titanium dioxide, FD&C blue 1, FD&C red 40, FD&C red 3 and white ink (containing: shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, titanium dioxide and potassium hydroxide). FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP."
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"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA212239",
"LabelerName": "Camber Pharmaceuticals, Inc.",
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"Pharm_Classes": "Azole Antifungal [EPC], Azoles [CS], Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors [MoA], Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors [MoA], P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors [MoA]",
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole oral solution is indicated for the treatment of oropharyngeal and esophageal candidiasis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.).",
"Description": "Itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. (±)-1-sec-Butyl-4-[p-[4-[p-[[2R *,4S *)-2-(2,4-dichloro phenyl)-2-(1H-1, 2, 4-triazol-1 ylmethyl)-1,3- dioxolan-4 yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ 2-1, 2, 4-triazolin-5- one or 4-[4-[4-[4-[[Cis-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4- triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4 yl]methoxy] phenyl]piperazin-1-yl] phenyl]-2-[(1RS)-1-methyl propyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C 35H 38Cl 2N 8O 4and a molecular weight of 705.63. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol, practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/ aq. Buffer of pH: 8.1) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole oral solution contains 10 mg of itraconazole USP per mL, solubilized by hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (400 mg/mL) as a molecular inclusion complex. Itraconazole oral solution is clear, colorless to yellowish brown liquid with a target pH of 2. Other ingredients are ascorbic acid, hydrochloric acid, propylene glycol, purified water, non crystallizing sorbitol solution, saccharin sodium, sodium hydroxide, ART Cherry flavor."
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"ProprietaryName": "Itraconazole",
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"StartMarketingDate": "20161216",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA206741",
"LabelerName": "Alembic Pharmaceuticals Limited",
"SubstanceName": "ITRACONAZOLE",
"StrengthNumber": "100",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Azole Antifungal [EPC], Azoles [CS], Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors [MoA], Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors [MoA], P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors [MoA]",
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"LastUpdate": "2023-01-24",
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole Capsule is the generic name for itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, hypromellose, gelatin, titanium dioxide, D&C Red No. 22, FD&C Blue No. 1, and D&C Red No. 28. The imprinting ink contains shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide, and potassium hydroxide."
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole Capsule is the generic name for itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, hypromellose, gelatin, titanium dioxide, D&C Red No. 22, FD&C Blue No. 1, and D&C Red No. 28. The imprinting ink contains shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide, and potassium hydroxide."
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole Capsule is the generic name for itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, hypromellose, gelatin, titanium dioxide, D&C Red No. 22, FD&C Blue No. 1, and D&C Red No. 28. The imprinting ink contains shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide, and potassium hydroxide."
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole Capsule is the generic name for itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, hypromellose, gelatin, titanium dioxide, D&C Red No. 22, FD&C Blue No. 1, and D&C Red No. 28. The imprinting ink contains shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide, and potassium hydroxide."
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole Capsule is the generic name for itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, hypromellose, gelatin, titanium dioxide, D&C Red No. 22, FD&C Blue No. 1, and D&C Red No. 28. The imprinting ink contains shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide, and potassium hydroxide."
},
{
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"PackageDescription": "1 BOTTLE in 1 CARTON (50383-705-30) / 30 mL in 1 BOTTLE",
"NDC11Code": "50383-0705-30",
"ProductNDC": "50383-705",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Lorazepam",
"NonProprietaryName": "Lorazepam",
"DosageFormName": "CONCENTRATE",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20120130",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA200169",
"LabelerName": "Akorn",
"SubstanceName": "LORAZEPAM",
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"Pharm_Classes": "Benzodiazepine [EPC], Benzodiazepines [CS]",
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"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2024-07-31",
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"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20120130",
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Lorazepam is indicated for the management of anxiety disorders or for the short-term relief of the symptoms of anxiety or anxiety associated with depressive symptoms. Anxiety or tension associated with the stress of everyday life usually does not require treatment with an anxiolytic. The effectiveness of lorazepam in long-term use, that is, more than 4 months, has not been assessed by systematic clinical studies. The physician should periodically reassess the usefulness of the drug for the individual patient.",
"Description": "Each mL of Lorazepam for oral administration contains. Lorazepam........................................................ 2 mg. Inactive Ingredients. Lorazepam contains polyethylene glycol and propylene glycol. Lorazepam, an antianxiety agent, has the chemical formula, 2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one, 7- chloro-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-3-hydroxy-, (±)-. Lorazepam is a nearly white powder almost insoluble in water."
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"NDC11Code": "60274-0705-01",
"ProductNDC": "60274-705",
"ProductTypeName": "DRUG FOR FURTHER PROCESSING",
"NonProprietaryName": "Dexmethylphenidate Hydrochloride",
"DosageFormName": "CAPSULE, EXTENDED RELEASE",
"StartMarketingDate": "20050531",
"MarketingCategoryName": "DRUG FOR FURTHER PROCESSING",
"LabelerName": "Societal CDMO Gainesville, LLC",
"SubstanceName": "DEXMETHYLPHENIDATE HYDROCHLORIDE",
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"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"DEASchedule": "CII",
"Status": "Unfinished",
"LastUpdate": "2022-11-23",
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"StartMarketingDatePackage": "31-MAY-05"
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"PackageDescription": "28 CAPSULE in 1 CARTON (62332-204-04) ",
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"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Itraconazole",
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"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA206741",
"LabelerName": "Alembic Pharmaceuticals Inc.",
"SubstanceName": "ITRACONAZOLE",
"StrengthNumber": "100",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Azole Antifungal [EPC], Azoles [CS], Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors [MoA], Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors [MoA], P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors [MoA]",
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course (pulse) of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week pulse of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole capsule, USP is the generic name for itraconazole, USP an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole, USP is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole, USP has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules, USP contain 100 mg of itraconazole, USP coated on sugar spheres (composed of purified water, starch and sucrose). Inactive ingredients are D&C Red No. 22, D&C Red No. 28, FD&C Blue No. 1, gelatin, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, and titanium dioxide. The imprinting ink contains black iron oxide, potassium hydroxide, propylene glycol, and shellac. Meets USP Dissolution Test 2."
},
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"ProductNDC": "62332-204",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
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"LabelerName": "Alembic Pharmaceuticals Inc.",
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"StrengthNumber": "100",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Azole Antifungal [EPC], Azoles [CS], Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors [MoA], Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors [MoA], P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors [MoA]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2026-09-03",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course (pulse) of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week pulse of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole capsule, USP is the generic name for itraconazole, USP an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole, USP is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole, USP has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules, USP contain 100 mg of itraconazole, USP coated on sugar spheres (composed of purified water, starch and sucrose). Inactive ingredients are D&C Red No. 22, D&C Red No. 28, FD&C Blue No. 1, gelatin, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, and titanium dioxide. The imprinting ink contains black iron oxide, potassium hydroxide, propylene glycol, and shellac. Meets USP Dissolution Test 2."
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course (pulse) of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week pulse of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole capsule, USP is the generic name for itraconazole, USP an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole, USP is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole, USP has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules, USP contain 100 mg of itraconazole, USP coated on sugar spheres (composed of purified water, starch and sucrose). Inactive ingredients are D&C Red No. 22, D&C Red No. 28, FD&C Blue No. 1, gelatin, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, and titanium dioxide. The imprinting ink contains black iron oxide, potassium hydroxide, propylene glycol, and shellac. Meets USP Dissolution Test 2."
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course (pulse) of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week pulse of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole capsule, USP is the generic name for itraconazole, USP an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole, USP is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole, USP has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules, USP contain 100 mg of itraconazole, USP coated on sugar spheres (composed of purified water, starch and sucrose). Inactive ingredients are D&C Red No. 22, D&C Red No. 28, FD&C Blue No. 1, gelatin, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, and titanium dioxide. The imprinting ink contains black iron oxide, potassium hydroxide, propylene glycol, and shellac. Meets USP Dissolution Test 2."
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course (pulse) of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week pulse of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole capsule, USP is the generic name for itraconazole, USP an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole, USP is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole, USP has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules, USP contain 100 mg of itraconazole, USP coated on sugar spheres (composed of purified water, starch and sucrose). Inactive ingredients are D&C Red No. 22, D&C Red No. 28, FD&C Blue No. 1, gelatin, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, and titanium dioxide. The imprinting ink contains black iron oxide, potassium hydroxide, propylene glycol, and shellac. Meets USP Dissolution Test 2."
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<Description>PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is a sterile, concentrate of Alpha1-PI for intravenous infusion. The solution is clear, colorless or pale yellow or pale green. The actual amount of functionally active Alpha1-PI in milligrams, as determined by capacity to neutralize porcine pancreatic elastase, is printed on the carton and vial label of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID. The specific activity of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is ≥ 0.7 mg functional Alpha1-PI per mg of total protein. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID has a purity of ≥ 90% Alpha1-PI (Alpha1-PI protein/total protein). PROLASTIN-C LIQUID has a pH of 6.6–7.4, a sodium phosphate content of 0.013–0.025 M, and is stabilized with 0.20-0.30 M of alanine. The total sodium concentration is ≤ 100 mEq/L. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID contains no preservative. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is produced from pooled human plasma through modifications of the PROLASTIN process using purification by polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation, anion exchange chromatography, and cation exchange chromatography. All Source Plasma used in the manufacture of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is non-reactive (negative) by FDA-licensed serological test methods for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and antibodies to hepatitis C virus (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2 and negative by FDA-licensed Nucleic Acid Technologies (NAT) for HCV and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). In addition, all Source Plasma is negative for hepatitis B virus (HBV) by either an FDA-licensed or investigational NAT assay. The goal of the investigational HBV NAT test is to detect low levels of viral nucleic acid; however, the significance of a negative result for the investigational HBV NAT test has not been established. By in-process NAT, all Source Plasma is negative for hepatitis A virus (HAV). As a final plasma safety step, all plasma manufacturing pools are tested by serological test methods and NAT. To evaluate further the virus safety profile of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID, in vitro studies have been conducted to validate the capacity of the manufacturing process to reduce the infectious titer of a wide range of viruses with diverse physicochemical properties. These studies evaluated the inactivation/removal of clinically relevant viruses, including human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and hepatitis A virus (HAV), as well as the following model viruses: bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), a surrogate for hepatitis C virus; pseudorabies virus (PRV), a surrogate for large enveloped DNA viruses (e.g., herpes viruses); vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), a model for enveloped viruses; reovirus type 3 (Reo3), a non-specific model for non-enveloped viruses; and porcine parvovirus (PPV), a model for human parvovirus B19. The PROLASTIN-C LIQUID manufacturing process has several steps (Cold Ethanol Fractionation, PEG Precipitation, and Depth Filtration) that are important for purifying Alpha1-PI as well as removing potential virus contaminants. Two additional steps, Solvent/Detergent Treatment and 15 nm Virus Removal Nanofiltration, are included in the process as dedicated pathogen reduction steps. The Solvent/Detergent Treatment step effectively inactivates enveloped viruses (such as HIV-1, VSV, HBV, and HCV). The 15 nm Virus Removal Nanofiltration step has been implemented to reduce the risk of transmission of enveloped and non-enveloped viruses as small as 18 nm. Table 6 presents the virus reduction capacity of each process step and the accumulated virus reduction for the process as determined in viral validation studies in which virus was deliberately added to a process model in order to study virus reduction. In addition, the Solvent/Detergent Treatment step inactivates ≥ 5.4 log10 of West Nile virus, a clinically relevant enveloped virus. Additionally, the manufacturing process was investigated for its capacity to decrease the infectivity of an experimental agent of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), considered as a model for the variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) agents. Studies of the PROLASTIN-C LIQUID manufacturing process demonstrate that a minimum of 6 log10 reduction of TSE infectivity is achieved. These studies provide reasonable assurance that low levels of vCJD/CJD agent infectivity, if present in the starting material, would be removed.</Description>
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<StartMarketingDate>19871202</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>BLA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>BLA103174</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>GRIFOLS USA, LLC</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>.ALPHA.1-PROTEINASE INHIBITOR HUMAN</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>1000</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/20mL</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Human alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor [EPC], Trypsin Inhibitors [MoA]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2022-07-08</LastUpdate>
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<IndicationAndUsage>PROLASTIN®-C LIQUID is an Alpha1-Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) (Alpha1-PI) indicated for chronic augmentation and maintenance therapy in adults with clinical evidence of emphysema due to severe hereditary deficiency of Alpha1-PI (alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency). Limitations of Use: 1 The effect of augmentation therapy with any Alpha1-PI, including PROLASTIN-C LIQUID, on pulmonary exacerbations and on the progression of emphysema in Alpha1-PI deficiency has not been conclusively demonstrated in randomized, controlled clinical trials. , 2 Clinical data demonstrating the long-term effects of chronic augmentation or maintenance therapy with PROLASTIN-C LIQUID are not available., 3 PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is not indicated as therapy for lung disease in patients in whom severe Alpha1-PI deficiency has not been established.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is a sterile, concentrate of Alpha1-PI for intravenous infusion. The solution is clear, colorless or pale yellow or pale green. The actual amount of functionally active Alpha1-PI in milligrams, as determined by capacity to neutralize porcine pancreatic elastase, is printed on the carton and vial label of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID. The specific activity of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is ≥ 0.7 mg functional Alpha1-PI per mg of total protein. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID has a purity of ≥ 90% Alpha1-PI (Alpha1-PI protein/total protein). PROLASTIN-C LIQUID has a pH of 6.6–7.4, a sodium phosphate content of 0.013–0.025 M, and is stabilized with 0.20-0.30 M of alanine. The total sodium concentration is ≤ 100 mEq/L. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID contains no preservative. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is produced from pooled human plasma through modifications of the PROLASTIN process using purification by polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation, anion exchange chromatography, and cation exchange chromatography. All Source Plasma used in the manufacture of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is non-reactive (negative) by FDA-licensed serological test methods for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and antibodies to hepatitis C virus (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2 and negative by FDA-licensed Nucleic Acid Technologies (NAT) for HCV and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). In addition, all Source Plasma is negative for hepatitis B virus (HBV) by either an FDA-licensed or investigational NAT assay. The goal of the investigational HBV NAT test is to detect low levels of viral nucleic acid; however, the significance of a negative result for the investigational HBV NAT test has not been established. By in-process NAT, all Source Plasma is negative for hepatitis A virus (HAV). As a final plasma safety step, all plasma manufacturing pools are tested by serological test methods and NAT. To evaluate further the virus safety profile of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID, in vitro studies have been conducted to validate the capacity of the manufacturing process to reduce the infectious titer of a wide range of viruses with diverse physicochemical properties. These studies evaluated the inactivation/removal of clinically relevant viruses, including human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and hepatitis A virus (HAV), as well as the following model viruses: bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), a surrogate for hepatitis C virus; pseudorabies virus (PRV), a surrogate for large enveloped DNA viruses (e.g., herpes viruses); vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), a model for enveloped viruses; reovirus type 3 (Reo3), a non-specific model for non-enveloped viruses; and porcine parvovirus (PPV), a model for human parvovirus B19. The PROLASTIN-C LIQUID manufacturing process has several steps (Cold Ethanol Fractionation, PEG Precipitation, and Depth Filtration) that are important for purifying Alpha1-PI as well as removing potential virus contaminants. Two additional steps, Solvent/Detergent Treatment and 15 nm Virus Removal Nanofiltration, are included in the process as dedicated pathogen reduction steps. The Solvent/Detergent Treatment step effectively inactivates enveloped viruses (such as HIV-1, VSV, HBV, and HCV). The 15 nm Virus Removal Nanofiltration step has been implemented to reduce the risk of transmission of enveloped and non-enveloped viruses as small as 18 nm. Table 6 presents the virus reduction capacity of each process step and the accumulated virus reduction for the process as determined in viral validation studies in which virus was deliberately added to a process model in order to study virus reduction. In addition, the Solvent/Detergent Treatment step inactivates ≥ 5.4 log10 of West Nile virus, a clinically relevant enveloped virus. Additionally, the manufacturing process was investigated for its capacity to decrease the infectivity of an experimental agent of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), considered as a model for the variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) agents. Studies of the PROLASTIN-C LIQUID manufacturing process demonstrate that a minimum of 6 log10 reduction of TSE infectivity is achieved. These studies provide reasonable assurance that low levels of vCJD/CJD agent infectivity, if present in the starting material, would be removed.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>13533-705-51</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>1 VIAL in 1 CARTON (13533-705-51) > 80 mL in 1 VIAL (13533-705-52) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>13533-0705-51</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>13533-705</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>PLASMA DERIVATIVE</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Prolastin-c Liquid</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Alpha1-proteinase Inhibitor (human)</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>INJECTION, SOLUTION</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>INTRAVENOUS</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>19871202</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>BLA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>BLA103174</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>GRIFOLS USA, LLC</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>.ALPHA.1-PROTEINASE INHIBITOR HUMAN</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>1000</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/20mL</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Human alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor [EPC], Trypsin Inhibitors [MoA]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2022-07-08</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20261231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>19871202</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>PROLASTIN®-C LIQUID is an Alpha1-Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) (Alpha1-PI) indicated for chronic augmentation and maintenance therapy in adults with clinical evidence of emphysema due to severe hereditary deficiency of Alpha1-PI (alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency). Limitations of Use: 1 The effect of augmentation therapy with any Alpha1-PI, including PROLASTIN-C LIQUID, on pulmonary exacerbations and on the progression of emphysema in Alpha1-PI deficiency has not been conclusively demonstrated in randomized, controlled clinical trials. , 2 Clinical data demonstrating the long-term effects of chronic augmentation or maintenance therapy with PROLASTIN-C LIQUID are not available., 3 PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is not indicated as therapy for lung disease in patients in whom severe Alpha1-PI deficiency has not been established.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is a sterile, concentrate of Alpha1-PI for intravenous infusion. The solution is clear, colorless or pale yellow or pale green. The actual amount of functionally active Alpha1-PI in milligrams, as determined by capacity to neutralize porcine pancreatic elastase, is printed on the carton and vial label of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID. The specific activity of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is ≥ 0.7 mg functional Alpha1-PI per mg of total protein. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID has a purity of ≥ 90% Alpha1-PI (Alpha1-PI protein/total protein). PROLASTIN-C LIQUID has a pH of 6.6–7.4, a sodium phosphate content of 0.013–0.025 M, and is stabilized with 0.20-0.30 M of alanine. The total sodium concentration is ≤ 100 mEq/L. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID contains no preservative. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is produced from pooled human plasma through modifications of the PROLASTIN process using purification by polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation, anion exchange chromatography, and cation exchange chromatography. All Source Plasma used in the manufacture of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is non-reactive (negative) by FDA-licensed serological test methods for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and antibodies to hepatitis C virus (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2 and negative by FDA-licensed Nucleic Acid Technologies (NAT) for HCV and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). In addition, all Source Plasma is negative for hepatitis B virus (HBV) by either an FDA-licensed or investigational NAT assay. The goal of the investigational HBV NAT test is to detect low levels of viral nucleic acid; however, the significance of a negative result for the investigational HBV NAT test has not been established. By in-process NAT, all Source Plasma is negative for hepatitis A virus (HAV). As a final plasma safety step, all plasma manufacturing pools are tested by serological test methods and NAT. To evaluate further the virus safety profile of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID, in vitro studies have been conducted to validate the capacity of the manufacturing process to reduce the infectious titer of a wide range of viruses with diverse physicochemical properties. These studies evaluated the inactivation/removal of clinically relevant viruses, including human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and hepatitis A virus (HAV), as well as the following model viruses: bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), a surrogate for hepatitis C virus; pseudorabies virus (PRV), a surrogate for large enveloped DNA viruses (e.g., herpes viruses); vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), a model for enveloped viruses; reovirus type 3 (Reo3), a non-specific model for non-enveloped viruses; and porcine parvovirus (PPV), a model for human parvovirus B19. The PROLASTIN-C LIQUID manufacturing process has several steps (Cold Ethanol Fractionation, PEG Precipitation, and Depth Filtration) that are important for purifying Alpha1-PI as well as removing potential virus contaminants. Two additional steps, Solvent/Detergent Treatment and 15 nm Virus Removal Nanofiltration, are included in the process as dedicated pathogen reduction steps. The Solvent/Detergent Treatment step effectively inactivates enveloped viruses (such as HIV-1, VSV, HBV, and HCV). The 15 nm Virus Removal Nanofiltration step has been implemented to reduce the risk of transmission of enveloped and non-enveloped viruses as small as 18 nm. Table 6 presents the virus reduction capacity of each process step and the accumulated virus reduction for the process as determined in viral validation studies in which virus was deliberately added to a process model in order to study virus reduction. In addition, the Solvent/Detergent Treatment step inactivates ≥ 5.4 log10 of West Nile virus, a clinically relevant enveloped virus. Additionally, the manufacturing process was investigated for its capacity to decrease the infectivity of an experimental agent of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), considered as a model for the variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) agents. Studies of the PROLASTIN-C LIQUID manufacturing process demonstrate that a minimum of 6 log10 reduction of TSE infectivity is achieved. These studies provide reasonable assurance that low levels of vCJD/CJD agent infectivity, if present in the starting material, would be removed.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>13533-805-31</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>1 BAG in 1 CARTON (13533-805-31) / 200 mL in 1 BAG (13533-805-30) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>13533-0805-31</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>13533-805</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>PLASMA DERIVATIVE</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Gamunex-c</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Immune Globulin (human)</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>INJECTION</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>INTRAVENOUS</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20101013</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>BLA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>BLA125046</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>GRIFOLS USA, LLC</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>HUMAN IMMUNOGLOBULIN G</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>10</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>g/100mL</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Antigen Neutralization [MoA], Human Immunoglobulin G [EPC], Immunoglobulins [CS], Passively Acquired Immunity [PE]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2026-05-11</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20271231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20101013</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>GAMUNEX-C FlexBag is an immune globulin injection (human) 10% liquid that is indicated for the treatment of.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>GAMUNEX-C FlexBag is a ready-to-use sterile, non-pyrogenic solution of human immune globulin protein for intravenous administration. GAMUNEX-C FlexBag is clear to opalescent, and colorless to pale yellow. GAMUNEX-C FlexBag consists of 9%–11% protein in 0.16–0.24 M glycine. Not less than 98% of the protein has the electrophoretic mobility of gamma globulin. The main component of GAMUNEX-C FlexBag is IgG (≥ 98%) with a sub-class distribution of IgG1, IgG2, IgG3 and IgG4 of approximately 62.8%, 29.7%, 4.8% and 2.7% respectively. The distribution of IgG subclasses is similar to that found in normal serum. GAMUNEX-C FlexBag contains trace levels of fragments, IgA (average 0.046 mg/mL), and IgM. GAMUNEX-C FlexBag doses of 1 g/kg correspond to a glycine dose of 0.15 g/kg. While toxic effects of glycine administration have been reported, the doses and rates of administration were 3–4 fold greater than those for GAMUNEX-C FlexBag. In another study it was demonstrated that intravenous bolus doses of 0.44 g/kg glycine were not associated with serious adverse effects. Caprylate is a saturated medium-chain (C8) fatty acid of plant origin. Medium chain fatty acids are considered to be essentially non-toxic. Human subjects receiving medium chain fatty acids parenterally have tolerated doses of 3.0 to 9.0 g/kg/day for periods of several months without adverse effects. Residual caprylate concentrations in the final container are no more than 0.216 g/L (1.3 mmol/L). The measured buffer capacity is 35 mEq/L (0.35 mEq/g protein) and the osmolality is approximately 258 mOsmol/kg solvent, which is close to physiological osmolality (285-295 mOsmol/kg). A dose of 1 g/kg body weight therefore represents an acid load of 0.35 mEq/kg body weight. The total buffering capacity of whole blood in a normal individual is 45–50 mEq/L of blood, or 3.6 mEq/kg body weight. Thus, the acid load delivered with a dose of 1 g/kg of GAMUNEX-C FlexBag would be neutralized by the buffering capacity of whole blood alone, even if the dose was infused instantaneously. The pH of GAMUNEX-C FlexBag is 4.0–4.5. GAMUNEX-C FlexBag contains no preservative. GAMUNEX-C FlexBag is not made with natural rubber latex. GAMUNEX-C FlexBag is made from large pools of human plasma by a combination of cold ethanol fractionation, caprylate precipitation and filtration, and anion-exchange chromatography. Isotonicity is achieved by the addition of glycine. GAMUNEX-C FlexBag is incubated in the final container (at the low pH of 4.0–4.3). The product is intended for intravenous administration. The capacity of the manufacturing process to remove and/or inactivate enveloped and non-enveloped viruses has been validated by laboratory spiking studies on a scaled down process model, using the following enveloped and non-enveloped viruses: human immunodeficiency virus, type I (HIV-1) as the relevant virus for HIV-1 and HIV–2; bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) as a model for hepatitis C virus; pseudorabies virus (PRV) as a model for large enveloped DNA viruses (e.g., herpes viruses); Reovirus type 3 (Reo) as a model for non-enveloped viruses and for its resistance to physical and chemical inactivation; hepatitis A virus (HAV) as relevant non-enveloped virus, and porcine parvovirus (PPV) as a model for human parvovirus B19. Overall virus reduction was calculated only from steps that were mechanistically independent from each other and truly additive. In addition, each step was verified to provide robust virus reduction across the production range for key operating parameters. Additionally, the manufacturing process was investigated for its capacity to decrease the infectivity of an experimental agent of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), considered as a model for the vCJD and CJD agents. Several of the individual production steps in the GAMUNEX-C FlexBag manufacturing process have been shown to decrease TSE infectivity of that experimental model agent. TSE reduction steps include two depth filtrations (in sequence, a total of ≥ 6.6 log10). These studies provide reasonable assurance that low levels of CJD/vCJD agent infectivity, if present in the starting material, would be removed.</Description>
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<NDC>
<NDCCode>76125-662-50</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>1 KIT in 1 CARTON (76125-662-50) * 5 mL in 1 VIAL, GLASS (76125-669-31) * 5 mL in 1 VIAL, GLASS (13533-200-05) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>76125-0662-50</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>76125-662</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>PLASMA DERIVATIVE</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Koate</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Antihemophilic Factor (human)</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>KIT</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>INTRAVENOUS</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>19990520</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>BLA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>BLA101130</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>KEDRION BIOPHARMA, INC.</LabelerName>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2023-12-29</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20261231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>19990520</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>KOĀTE® is a human plasma-derived antihemophilic factor indicated for the control and prevention of bleeding episodes or in order to perform emergency and elective surgery in patients with hemophilia A (hereditary Factor VIII deficiency). Limitation of Use. KOĀTE is not indicated for the treatment of von Willebrand disease.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>KOĀTE, Antihemophilic Factor (Human), is a sterile, stable, dried concentrate of human antihemophilic factor in lyophilized powder form for reconstitution for intravenous injection. The product is supplied in single-use vials containing nominally 250, 500, or 1,000 international units (IU or units). Each vial of KOĀTE is labeled with the actual amount of Factor VIII expressed in IU. One IU is defined by the current World Health Organization International Standard for Factor VIII concentrate, which can be traced to the level of Factor VIII found in 1 mL of fresh pooled human plasma. The final product when reconstituted as directed contains not more than (NMT) 1500 μg/mL polyethylene glycol (PEG), NMT 0.05 M glycine, NMT 25 μg/mL polysorbate 80, NMT 5 μg/g tri-n-butyl phosphate (TNBP), NMT 3 mM calcium, NMT 1 μg/mL aluminum, NMT 0.06 M histidine, and NMT 10 mg/mL human albumin. KOĀTE is purified from the cold insoluble fraction of pooled human plasma; the manufacturing process includes solvent/detergent (TNBP and polysorbate 80) treatment and heat treatment of the lyophilized final container. A gel permeation chromatography step serves the dual purpose of reducing the amount of TNBP and polysorbate 80 as well as increasing the purity of the Factor VIII in KOĀTE to 300 to 1,000 times over whole plasma. When reconstituted as directed, KOĀTE contains approximately 50 to 150 times as much Factor VIII as an equal volume of fresh plasma. The specific activity after addition of human albumin is in the range of 9 to 22 units/mg protein. KOĀTE also contains naturally occurring von Willebrand factor, which is co-purified as part of the manufacturing process. The KOĀTE manufacturing process includes two dedicated steps with virus inactivation capacity. The solvent/detergent treatment step has the capacity to inactivate enveloped viruses (such as HIV, HCV, HBV, and WNV). Heat treatment at 80ºC for 72 hours has the capacity to inactivate enveloped viruses (such as HIV and HCV) as well as non‑enveloped viruses (such as HAV and B19V). The polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation/depth filtration step has the capacity to remove both enveloped and non‑enveloped viruses. The accumulated virus reduction factors for KOĀTE manufacturing process are presented in Table 2. Additionally, the manufacturing process was investigated for its capacity to decrease the infectivity of an experimental agent of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), considered a model for the variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) agents. The manufacturing process has been shown to decrease TSE infectivity of that experimental model agent (a total of 5.1 log10 reduction), providing reasonable assurance that low levels of vCJD/CJD agent infectivity, if present in the starting material, would be removed.</Description>
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<NDC>
<NDCCode>76125-663-50</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>1 KIT in 1 CARTON (76125-663-50) * 5 mL in 1 VIAL, GLASS (76125-669-31) * 5 mL in 1 VIAL, GLASS (13533-200-05) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>76125-0663-50</NDC11Code>
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<ProductTypeName>PLASMA DERIVATIVE</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Koate</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Antihemophilic Factor (human)</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>KIT</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>INTRAVENOUS</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>19990520</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>BLA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>BLA101130</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>KEDRION BIOPHARMA, INC.</LabelerName>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2023-12-29</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
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<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20261231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>19990520</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>KOĀTE® is a human plasma-derived antihemophilic factor indicated for the control and prevention of bleeding episodes or in order to perform emergency and elective surgery in patients with hemophilia A (hereditary Factor VIII deficiency). Limitation of Use. KOĀTE is not indicated for the treatment of von Willebrand disease.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>KOĀTE, Antihemophilic Factor (Human), is a sterile, stable, dried concentrate of human antihemophilic factor in lyophilized powder form for reconstitution for intravenous injection. The product is supplied in single-use vials containing nominally 250, 500, or 1,000 international units (IU or units). Each vial of KOĀTE is labeled with the actual amount of Factor VIII expressed in IU. One IU is defined by the current World Health Organization International Standard for Factor VIII concentrate, which can be traced to the level of Factor VIII found in 1 mL of fresh pooled human plasma. The final product when reconstituted as directed contains not more than (NMT) 1500 μg/mL polyethylene glycol (PEG), NMT 0.05 M glycine, NMT 25 μg/mL polysorbate 80, NMT 5 μg/g tri-n-butyl phosphate (TNBP), NMT 3 mM calcium, NMT 1 μg/mL aluminum, NMT 0.06 M histidine, and NMT 10 mg/mL human albumin. KOĀTE is purified from the cold insoluble fraction of pooled human plasma; the manufacturing process includes solvent/detergent (TNBP and polysorbate 80) treatment and heat treatment of the lyophilized final container. A gel permeation chromatography step serves the dual purpose of reducing the amount of TNBP and polysorbate 80 as well as increasing the purity of the Factor VIII in KOĀTE to 300 to 1,000 times over whole plasma. When reconstituted as directed, KOĀTE contains approximately 50 to 150 times as much Factor VIII as an equal volume of fresh plasma. The specific activity after addition of human albumin is in the range of 9 to 22 units/mg protein. KOĀTE also contains naturally occurring von Willebrand factor, which is co-purified as part of the manufacturing process. The KOĀTE manufacturing process includes two dedicated steps with virus inactivation capacity. The solvent/detergent treatment step has the capacity to inactivate enveloped viruses (such as HIV, HCV, HBV, and WNV). Heat treatment at 80ºC for 72 hours has the capacity to inactivate enveloped viruses (such as HIV and HCV) as well as non‑enveloped viruses (such as HAV and B19V). The polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation/depth filtration step has the capacity to remove both enveloped and non‑enveloped viruses. The accumulated virus reduction factors for KOĀTE manufacturing process are presented in Table 2. Additionally, the KOĀTE manufacturing process was investigated for its capacity to decrease the infectivity of an experimental agent of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), considered a model for the variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) agents. The manufacturing process has been shown to decrease TSE infectivity of that experimental model agent (a total of 5.1 log10 reduction), providing reasonable assurance that low levels of vCJD/CJD agent infectivity, if present in the starting material, would be removed.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>76125-667-30</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>1 KIT in 1 CARTON (76125-667-30) * 5 mL in 1 VIAL, GLASS (76125-669-31) * 5 mL in 1 VIAL, GLASS (13533-000-04) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>76125-0667-30</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>76125-667</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>PLASMA DERIVATIVE</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Koate</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Antihemophilic Factor (human)</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>KIT</DosageFormName>
<StartMarketingDate>19990520</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>BLA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>BLA101130</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>KEDRION BIOPHARMA, INC.</LabelerName>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2023-12-29</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20261231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>19990520</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>KOĀTE® is a human plasma-derived antihemophilic factor indicated for the control and prevention of bleeding episodes or in order to perform emergency and elective surgery in patients with hemophilia A (hereditary Factor VIII deficiency). Limitation of Use. KOĀTE is not indicated for the treatment of von Willebrand disease.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>KOĀTE, Antihemophilic Factor (Human), is a sterile, stable, dried concentrate of human antihemophilic factor in lyophilized powder form for reconstitution for intravenous injection. The product is supplied in single-use vials containing nominally 250, 500, or 1,000 international units (IU or units). Each vial of KOĀTE is labeled with the actual amount of Factor VIII expressed in IU. One IU is defined by the current World Health Organization International Standard for Factor VIII concentrate, which can be traced to the level of Factor VIII found in 1 mL of fresh pooled human plasma. The final product when reconstituted as directed contains not more than (NMT) 1500 μg/mL polyethylene glycol (PEG), NMT 0.05 M glycine, NMT 25 μg/mL polysorbate 80, NMT 5 μg/g tri-n-butyl phosphate (TNBP), NMT 3 mM calcium, NMT 1 μg/mL aluminum, NMT 0.06 M histidine, and NMT 10 mg/mL human albumin. KOĀTE is purified from the cold insoluble fraction of pooled human plasma; the manufacturing process includes solvent/detergent (TNBP and polysorbate 80) treatment and heat treatment of the lyophilized final container. A gel permeation chromatography step serves the dual purpose of reducing the amount of TNBP and polysorbate 80 as well as increasing the purity of the Factor VIII in KOĀTE to 300 to 1,000 times over whole plasma. When reconstituted as directed, KOĀTE contains approximately 50 to 150 times as much Factor VIII as an equal volume of fresh plasma. The specific activity after addition of human albumin is in the range of 9 to 22 units/mg protein. KOĀTE also contains naturally occurring von Willebrand factor, which is co-purified as part of the manufacturing process. The KOĀTE manufacturing process includes two dedicated steps with virus inactivation capacity. The solvent/detergent treatment step has the capacity to inactivate enveloped viruses (such as HIV, HCV, HBV, and WNV). Heat treatment at 80ºC for 72 hours has the capacity to inactivate enveloped viruses (such as HIV and HCV) as well as non‑enveloped viruses (such as HAV and B19V). The polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation/depth filtration step has the capacity to remove both enveloped and non‑enveloped viruses. The accumulated virus reduction factors for KOĀTE manufacturing process are presented in Table 2. Additionally, the manufacturing process was investigated for its capacity to decrease the infectivity of an experimental agent of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), considered a model for the variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) agents. The manufacturing process has been shown to decrease TSE infectivity of that experimental model agent (a total of 5.1 log10 reduction), providing reasonable assurance that low levels of vCJD/CJD agent infectivity, if present in the starting material, would be removed.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>76125-668-30</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>1 KIT in 1 CARTON (76125-668-30) * 5 mL in 1 VIAL, GLASS (76125-669-31) * 5 mL in 1 VIAL, GLASS (13533-000-04) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>76125-0668-30</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>76125-668</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>PLASMA DERIVATIVE</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Koate</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Antihemophilic Factor (human)</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>KIT</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>INTRAVENOUS</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>19990520</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>BLA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>BLA101130</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>KEDRION BIOPHARMA, INC.</LabelerName>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2023-12-29</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20261231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>19990520</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>KOĀTE® is a human plasma-derived antihemophilic factor indicated for the control and prevention of bleeding episodes or in order to perform emergency and elective surgery in patients with hemophilia A (hereditary Factor VIII deficiency). Limitation of Use. KOĀTE is not indicated for the treatment of von Willebrand disease.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>KOĀTE, Antihemophilic Factor (Human), is a sterile, stable, dried concentrate of human antihemophilic factor in lyophilized powder form for reconstitution for intravenous injection. The product is supplied in single-use vials containing nominally 250, 500, or 1,000 international units (IU or units). Each vial of KOĀTE is labeled with the actual amount of Factor VIII expressed in IU. One IU is defined by the current World Health Organization International Standard for Factor VIII concentrate, which can be traced to the level of Factor VIII found in 1 mL of fresh pooled human plasma. The final product when reconstituted as directed contains not more than (NMT) 1500 μg/mL polyethylene glycol (PEG), NMT 0.05 M glycine, NMT 25 μg/mL polysorbate 80, NMT 5 μg/g tri-n-butyl phosphate (TNBP), NMT 3 mM calcium, NMT 1 μg/mL aluminum, NMT 0.06 M histidine, and NMT 10 mg/mL human albumin. KOĀTE is purified from the cold insoluble fraction of pooled human plasma; the manufacturing process includes solvent/detergent (TNBP and polysorbate 80) treatment and heat treatment of the lyophilized final container. A gel permeation chromatography step serves the dual purpose of reducing the amount of TNBP and polysorbate 80 as well as increasing the purity of the Factor VIII in KOĀTE to 300 to 1,000 times over whole plasma. When reconstituted as directed, KOĀTE contains approximately 50 to 150 times as much Factor VIII as an equal volume of fresh plasma. The specific activity after addition of human albumin is in the range of 9 to 22 units/mg protein. KOĀTE also contains naturally occurring von Willebrand factor, which is co-purified as part of the manufacturing process. The KOĀTE manufacturing process includes two dedicated steps with virus inactivation capacity. The solvent/detergent treatment step has the capacity to inactivate enveloped viruses (such as HIV, HCV, HBV, and WNV). Heat treatment at 80ºC for 72 hours has the capacity to inactivate enveloped viruses (such as HIV and HCV) as well as non‑enveloped viruses (such as HAV and B19V). The polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation/depth filtration step has the capacity to remove both enveloped and non‑enveloped viruses. The accumulated virus reduction factors for KOĀTE manufacturing process are presented in Table 2. Additionally, the KOĀTE manufacturing process was investigated for its capacity to decrease the infectivity of an experimental agent of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), considered a model for the variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) agents. The manufacturing process has been shown to decrease TSE infectivity of that experimental model agent (a total of 5.1 log10 reduction), providing reasonable assurance that low levels of vCJD/CJD agent infectivity, if present in the starting material, would be removed.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>0597-0109-30</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC in 1 CARTON (0597-0109-30) / 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC</PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>00597-0109-30</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>0597-0109</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Mirapex</ProprietaryName>
<ProprietaryNameSuffix>Er</ProprietaryNameSuffix>
<NonProprietaryName>Pramipexole Dihydrochloride</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20100222</StartMarketingDate>
<EndMarketingDate>20240731</EndMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>NDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>NDA022421</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>PRAMIPEXOLE DIHYDROCHLORIDE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>.375</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Dopamine Agonists [MoA], Nonergot Dopamine Agonist [EPC]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2024-07-31</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20100222</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<EndMarketingDatePackage>20240731</EndMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>MIRAPEX ER® tablets are indicated for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>MIRAPEX ER tablets contain pramipexole dihydrochloride (as a monohydrate). Pramipexole is a non-ergot dopamine agonist. The chemical name of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate is (S)-2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-6-(propylamino)benzothiazole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Its empirical formula is C10 H17 N3 S ∙ 2HCl ∙ H2O, and its molecular weight is 302.26. The structural formula is. Pramipexole dihydrochloride is a white to off-white powder substance. Melting occurs in the range of 296°C to 301°C, with decomposition. Pramipexole dihydrochloride is more than 20% soluble in water, about 8% in methanol, about 0.5% in ethanol, and practically insoluble in dichloromethane. MIRAPEX ER tablets 0.375 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 0.375 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 0.352 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 0.75 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 0.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 0.705 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 1.5 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 1.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 1.41 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 2.25 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 2.25 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 2.12 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 3 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 3 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 2.82 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 3.75 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 3.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 3.53 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 4.5 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 4.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 4.23 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. Inactive ingredients for all strengths of MIRAPEX ER tablets consist of carbomer homopolymer, colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch, hypromellose, and magnesium stearate.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>0597-0285-30</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC in 1 CARTON (0597-0285-30) / 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC</PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>00597-0285-30</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>0597-0285</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Mirapex</ProprietaryName>
<ProprietaryNameSuffix>Er</ProprietaryNameSuffix>
<NonProprietaryName>Pramipexole Dihydrochloride</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20100222</StartMarketingDate>
<EndMarketingDate>20240731</EndMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>NDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>NDA022421</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>PRAMIPEXOLE DIHYDROCHLORIDE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>.75</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Dopamine Agonists [MoA], Nonergot Dopamine Agonist [EPC]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2024-07-31</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20100222</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<EndMarketingDatePackage>20240731</EndMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>MIRAPEX ER® tablets are indicated for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>MIRAPEX ER tablets contain pramipexole dihydrochloride (as a monohydrate). Pramipexole is a non-ergot dopamine agonist. The chemical name of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate is (S)-2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-6-(propylamino)benzothiazole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Its empirical formula is C10 H17 N3 S ∙ 2HCl ∙ H2O, and its molecular weight is 302.26. The structural formula is. Pramipexole dihydrochloride is a white to off-white powder substance. Melting occurs in the range of 296°C to 301°C, with decomposition. Pramipexole dihydrochloride is more than 20% soluble in water, about 8% in methanol, about 0.5% in ethanol, and practically insoluble in dichloromethane. MIRAPEX ER tablets 0.375 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 0.375 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 0.352 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 0.75 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 0.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 0.705 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 1.5 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 1.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 1.41 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 2.25 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 2.25 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 2.12 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 3 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 3 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 2.82 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 3.75 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 3.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 3.53 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 4.5 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 4.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 4.23 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. Inactive ingredients for all strengths of MIRAPEX ER tablets consist of carbomer homopolymer, colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch, hypromellose, and magnesium stearate.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>10357-705-01</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>900 kg in 1 BAG (10357-705-01) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>10357-0705-01</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>10357-705</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>BULK INGREDIENT</ProductTypeName>
<NonProprietaryName>Aspirin</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>POWDER</DosageFormName>
<StartMarketingDate>20210104</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>BULK INGREDIENT</MarketingCategoryName>
<LabelerName>Novacyl</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>ASPIRIN</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>1</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>kg/kg</StrengthUnit>
<Status>Unfinished</Status>
<LastUpdate>2022-08-31</LastUpdate>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20231231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>04-JAN-21</StartMarketingDatePackage>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>13668-094-31</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>2500 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE (13668-094-31) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>13668-0094-31</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>13668-094</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Pramipexole Dihydrochloride</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Pramipexole Dihydrochloride</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>TABLET</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20101008</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>ANDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>ANDA090865</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>Torrent Pharmaceuticals Limited</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>PRAMIPEXOLE DIHYDROCHLORIDE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>1</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Dopamine Agonists [MoA], Nonergot Dopamine Agonist [EPC]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2026-04-01</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20271231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20101008</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>Pramipexole dihydrochloride is a non-ergot dopamine agonist indicated for the treatment of: 1 Parkinson's disease (PD) (1.1), 2 Moderate-to-severe primary Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) (1.2).</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets contain pramipexole dihydrochloride (as a monohydrate). Pramipexole is a nonergot dopamine agonist. The chemical name of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate is ( S)-2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-6-(propylamino)benzothiazole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Its empirical formula is C10H17N3S·2HCl · H2O, and its molecular weight is 302.26. The structural formula is. Pramipexole dihydrochloride USP is a white to off-white powder substance. Melting occurs in the range of 296°C to 301°C, with decomposition. Pramipexole dihydrochloride USP is more than 20% soluble in water, about 8% in methanol, about 0.5% in ethanol, and practically insoluble in dichloromethane. Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets, for oral administration, contain 0.125 mg, 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 0.75 mg, 1 mg, or 1.5 mg of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Inactive ingredients consist of colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch, ferric oxide red (0.25, 0.5 and 1 mg tablets), ferric oxide yellow (0.25 and 0.75 mg tablets), magnesium stearate, mannitol, povidone K-30 and pregelatinized maize starch. Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.125 mg:Each tablet contains 0.125 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.118 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.25 mg:Each tablet contains 0.25 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.235 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.5 mg:Each tablet contains 0.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.47 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.75 mg:Each tablet contains 0.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.705 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 1 mg:Each tablet contains 1 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.94 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 1.5 mg:Each tablet contains 1.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 1.41 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis).</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>13668-184-31</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>2500 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE (13668-184-31) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>13668-0184-31</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>13668-184</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Pramipexole Dihydrochloride</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Pramipexole Dihydrochloride</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>TABLET</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20101008</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>ANDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>ANDA090865</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>Torrent Pharmaceuticals Limited</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>PRAMIPEXOLE DIHYDROCHLORIDE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>.75</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Dopamine Agonists [MoA], Nonergot Dopamine Agonist [EPC]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2026-04-01</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20271231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20101008</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>Pramipexole dihydrochloride is a non-ergot dopamine agonist indicated for the treatment of: 1 Parkinson's disease (PD) (1.1), 2 Moderate-to-severe primary Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) (1.2).</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets contain pramipexole dihydrochloride (as a monohydrate). Pramipexole is a nonergot dopamine agonist. The chemical name of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate is ( S)-2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-6-(propylamino)benzothiazole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Its empirical formula is C10H17N3S·2HCl · H2O, and its molecular weight is 302.26. The structural formula is. Pramipexole dihydrochloride USP is a white to off-white powder substance. Melting occurs in the range of 296°C to 301°C, with decomposition. Pramipexole dihydrochloride USP is more than 20% soluble in water, about 8% in methanol, about 0.5% in ethanol, and practically insoluble in dichloromethane. Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets, for oral administration, contain 0.125 mg, 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 0.75 mg, 1 mg, or 1.5 mg of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Inactive ingredients consist of colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch, ferric oxide red (0.25, 0.5 and 1 mg tablets), ferric oxide yellow (0.25 and 0.75 mg tablets), magnesium stearate, mannitol, povidone K-30 and pregelatinized maize starch. Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.125 mg:Each tablet contains 0.125 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.118 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.25 mg:Each tablet contains 0.25 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.235 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.5 mg:Each tablet contains 0.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.47 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.75 mg:Each tablet contains 0.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.705 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 1 mg:Each tablet contains 1 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.94 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 1.5 mg:Each tablet contains 1.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 1.41 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis).</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>16571-245-03</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>30 CAPSULE in 1 BOTTLE (16571-245-03) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>16571-0245-03</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>16571-245</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Itraconazole</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Itraconazole</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>CAPSULE</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20250203</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>ANDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>ANDA205724</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>Rising Pharma Holdings, Inc.</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>ITRACONAZOLE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>100</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Azole Antifungal [EPC], Azoles [CS], Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors [MoA], Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors [MoA], P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors [MoA]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2026-08-26</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20271231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20250203</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non-meningeal histoplasmosis, and3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy.Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly.Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients: 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium).Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.)Description of Clinical Studies: Blastomycosis:Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases.Histoplasmosis:Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases.Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy.Onychomycosis of the toenail:Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole is an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or(±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-oneItraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white to almost white powder. It is insoluble in water, very slightly soluble in alcohols, and freely soluble in dichloromethane. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1.Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres. Inactive ingredients are gelatin capsule, hypromellose, Polyethylene Glycol and Sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, corn starch). Gelatin capsules include gelatin and titanium dioxide. Black ink contains Iron Oxide Black, Potassium Hydroxide, Propylene Glycol, Shellac, and Strong Ammonia Solution. FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non-meningeal. histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are. refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised. patients. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies. Blastomycosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, "single-patient-use" protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total;110 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature:(±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. Freely soluble in methylene chloride,sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, maize starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hard gelatin capsule, hypromellose, poloxamer 188, ethanol absolute, methylene chloride, polyethylene glycol 20000, talc, colloidal silicon dioxide, SLS, titanium dioxide, FD&C blue 1, FD&C red 40, FD&C red 3 and white ink (containing: shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, titanium dioxide and potassium hydroxide). FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non-meningeal. histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are. refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised. patients. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies. Blastomycosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, "single-patient-use" protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total;110 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature:(±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. Freely soluble in methylene chloride,sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, maize starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hard gelatin capsule, hypromellose, poloxamer 188, ethanol absolute, methylene chloride, polyethylene glycol 20000, talc, colloidal silicon dioxide, SLS, titanium dioxide, FD&C blue 1, FD&C red 40, FD&C red 3 and white ink (containing: shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, titanium dioxide and potassium hydroxide). FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP.</Description>
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<Description>Itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. (±)-1-sec-Butyl-4-[p-[4-[p-[[2R *,4S *)-2-(2,4-dichloro phenyl)-2-(1H-1, 2, 4-triazol-1 ylmethyl)-1,3- dioxolan-4 yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ 2-1, 2, 4-triazolin-5- one or 4-[4-[4-[4-[[Cis-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4- triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4 yl]methoxy] phenyl]piperazin-1-yl] phenyl]-2-[(1RS)-1-methyl propyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C 35H 38Cl 2N 8O 4and a molecular weight of 705.63. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol, practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/ aq. Buffer of pH: 8.1) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole oral solution contains 10 mg of itraconazole USP per mL, solubilized by hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (400 mg/mL) as a molecular inclusion complex. Itraconazole oral solution is clear, colorless to yellowish brown liquid with a target pH of 2. Other ingredients are ascorbic acid, hydrochloric acid, propylene glycol, purified water, non crystallizing sorbitol solution, saccharin sodium, sodium hydroxide, ART Cherry flavor.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole Capsule is the generic name for itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, hypromellose, gelatin, titanium dioxide, D&C Red No. 22, FD&C Blue No. 1, and D&C Red No. 28. The imprinting ink contains shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide, and potassium hydroxide.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole Capsule is the generic name for itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, hypromellose, gelatin, titanium dioxide, D&C Red No. 22, FD&C Blue No. 1, and D&C Red No. 28. The imprinting ink contains shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide, and potassium hydroxide.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole Capsule is the generic name for itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, hypromellose, gelatin, titanium dioxide, D&C Red No. 22, FD&C Blue No. 1, and D&C Red No. 28. The imprinting ink contains shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide, and potassium hydroxide.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole Capsule is the generic name for itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, hypromellose, gelatin, titanium dioxide, D&C Red No. 22, FD&C Blue No. 1, and D&C Red No. 28. The imprinting ink contains shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide, and potassium hydroxide.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole Capsule is the generic name for itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, hypromellose, gelatin, titanium dioxide, D&C Red No. 22, FD&C Blue No. 1, and D&C Red No. 28. The imprinting ink contains shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide, and potassium hydroxide.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Lorazepam is indicated for the management of anxiety disorders or for the short-term relief of the symptoms of anxiety or anxiety associated with depressive symptoms. Anxiety or tension associated with the stress of everyday life usually does not require treatment with an anxiolytic. The effectiveness of lorazepam in long-term use, that is, more than 4 months, has not been assessed by systematic clinical studies. The physician should periodically reassess the usefulness of the drug for the individual patient.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Each mL of Lorazepam for oral administration contains. Lorazepam........................................................ 2 mg. Inactive Ingredients. Lorazepam contains polyethylene glycol and propylene glycol. Lorazepam, an antianxiety agent, has the chemical formula, 2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one, 7- chloro-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-3-hydroxy-, (±)-. Lorazepam is a nearly white powder almost insoluble in water.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course (pulse) of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week pulse of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole capsule, USP is the generic name for itraconazole, USP an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole, USP is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole, USP has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules, USP contain 100 mg of itraconazole, USP coated on sugar spheres (composed of purified water, starch and sucrose). Inactive ingredients are D&C Red No. 22, D&C Red No. 28, FD&C Blue No. 1, gelatin, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, and titanium dioxide. The imprinting ink contains black iron oxide, potassium hydroxide, propylene glycol, and shellac. Meets USP Dissolution Test 2.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course (pulse) of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week pulse of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole capsule, USP is the generic name for itraconazole, USP an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole, USP is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole, USP has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules, USP contain 100 mg of itraconazole, USP coated on sugar spheres (composed of purified water, starch and sucrose). Inactive ingredients are D&C Red No. 22, D&C Red No. 28, FD&C Blue No. 1, gelatin, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, and titanium dioxide. The imprinting ink contains black iron oxide, potassium hydroxide, propylene glycol, and shellac. Meets USP Dissolution Test 2.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course (pulse) of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week pulse of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole capsule, USP is the generic name for itraconazole, USP an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole, USP is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole, USP has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules, USP contain 100 mg of itraconazole, USP coated on sugar spheres (composed of purified water, starch and sucrose). Inactive ingredients are D&C Red No. 22, D&C Red No. 28, FD&C Blue No. 1, gelatin, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, and titanium dioxide. The imprinting ink contains black iron oxide, potassium hydroxide, propylene glycol, and shellac. Meets USP Dissolution Test 2.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course (pulse) of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week pulse of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole capsule, USP is the generic name for itraconazole, USP an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole, USP is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole, USP has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules, USP contain 100 mg of itraconazole, USP coated on sugar spheres (composed of purified water, starch and sucrose). Inactive ingredients are D&C Red No. 22, D&C Red No. 28, FD&C Blue No. 1, gelatin, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, and titanium dioxide. The imprinting ink contains black iron oxide, potassium hydroxide, propylene glycol, and shellac. Meets USP Dissolution Test 2.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course (pulse) of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week pulse of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole capsule, USP is the generic name for itraconazole, USP an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole, USP is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole, USP has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules, USP contain 100 mg of itraconazole, USP coated on sugar spheres (composed of purified water, starch and sucrose). Inactive ingredients are D&C Red No. 22, D&C Red No. 28, FD&C Blue No. 1, gelatin, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, and titanium dioxide. The imprinting ink contains black iron oxide, potassium hydroxide, propylene glycol, and shellac. Meets USP Dissolution Test 2.</Description>
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