{
"NDC": [
{
"NDCCode": "24236-705-31",
"PackageDescription": "500 TABLET in 1 CANISTER (24236-705-31)",
"NDC11Code": "24236-0705-31",
"ProductNDC": "24236-705",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Benztropine Mesylate",
"NonProprietaryName": "Benztropine Mesylate",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20101209",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA072266",
"LabelerName": "REMEDYREPACK INC.",
"SubstanceName": "BENZTROPINE MESYLATE",
"StrengthNumber": "2",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Anticholinergic [EPC],Antihistamine [EPC],Cholinergic Antagonists [MoA],Histamine Receptor Antagonists [MoA]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2016-12-02"
},
{
"NDCCode": "13533-705-31",
"PackageDescription": "1 VIAL in 1 CARTON (13533-705-31) > 10 mL in 1 VIAL (13533-705-32) ",
"NDC11Code": "13533-0705-31",
"ProductNDC": "13533-705",
"ProductTypeName": "PLASMA DERIVATIVE",
"ProprietaryName": "Prolastin-c Liquid",
"NonProprietaryName": "Alpha1-proteinase Inhibitor (human)",
"DosageFormName": "INJECTION, SOLUTION",
"RouteName": "INTRAVENOUS",
"StartMarketingDate": "19871202",
"MarketingCategoryName": "BLA",
"ApplicationNumber": "BLA103174",
"LabelerName": "GRIFOLS USA, LLC",
"SubstanceName": ".ALPHA.1-PROTEINASE INHIBITOR HUMAN",
"StrengthNumber": "1000",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/20mL",
"Pharm_Classes": "Human alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor [EPC], Trypsin Inhibitors [MoA]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2022-07-08",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20261231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "19871202",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "PROLASTIN®-C LIQUID is an Alpha1-Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) (Alpha1-PI) indicated for chronic augmentation and maintenance therapy in adults with clinical evidence of emphysema due to severe hereditary deficiency of Alpha1-PI (alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency). Limitations of Use: 1 The effect of augmentation therapy with any Alpha1-PI, including PROLASTIN-C LIQUID, on pulmonary exacerbations and on the progression of emphysema in Alpha1-PI deficiency has not been conclusively demonstrated in randomized, controlled clinical trials. , 2 Clinical data demonstrating the long-term effects of chronic augmentation or maintenance therapy with PROLASTIN-C LIQUID are not available., 3 PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is not indicated as therapy for lung disease in patients in whom severe Alpha1-PI deficiency has not been established.",
"Description": "PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is a sterile, concentrate of Alpha1-PI for intravenous infusion. The solution is clear, colorless or pale yellow or pale green. The actual amount of functionally active Alpha1-PI in milligrams, as determined by capacity to neutralize porcine pancreatic elastase, is printed on the carton and vial label of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID. The specific activity of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is ≥ 0.7 mg functional Alpha1-PI per mg of total protein. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID has a purity of ≥ 90% Alpha1-PI (Alpha1-PI protein/total protein). PROLASTIN-C LIQUID has a pH of 6.6–7.4, a sodium phosphate content of 0.013–0.025 M, and is stabilized with 0.20-0.30 M of alanine. The total sodium concentration is ≤ 100 mEq/L. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID contains no preservative. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is produced from pooled human plasma through modifications of the PROLASTIN process using purification by polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation, anion exchange chromatography, and cation exchange chromatography. All Source Plasma used in the manufacture of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is non-reactive (negative) by FDA-licensed serological test methods for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and antibodies to hepatitis C virus (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2 and negative by FDA-licensed Nucleic Acid Technologies (NAT) for HCV and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). In addition, all Source Plasma is negative for hepatitis B virus (HBV) by either an FDA-licensed or investigational NAT assay. The goal of the investigational HBV NAT test is to detect low levels of viral nucleic acid; however, the significance of a negative result for the investigational HBV NAT test has not been established. By in-process NAT, all Source Plasma is negative for hepatitis A virus (HAV). As a final plasma safety step, all plasma manufacturing pools are tested by serological test methods and NAT. To evaluate further the virus safety profile of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID, in vitro studies have been conducted to validate the capacity of the manufacturing process to reduce the infectious titer of a wide range of viruses with diverse physicochemical properties. These studies evaluated the inactivation/removal of clinically relevant viruses, including human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and hepatitis A virus (HAV), as well as the following model viruses: bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), a surrogate for hepatitis C virus; pseudorabies virus (PRV), a surrogate for large enveloped DNA viruses (e.g., herpes viruses); vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), a model for enveloped viruses; reovirus type 3 (Reo3), a non-specific model for non-enveloped viruses; and porcine parvovirus (PPV), a model for human parvovirus B19. The PROLASTIN-C LIQUID manufacturing process has several steps (Cold Ethanol Fractionation, PEG Precipitation, and Depth Filtration) that are important for purifying Alpha1-PI as well as removing potential virus contaminants. Two additional steps, Solvent/Detergent Treatment and 15 nm Virus Removal Nanofiltration, are included in the process as dedicated pathogen reduction steps. The Solvent/Detergent Treatment step effectively inactivates enveloped viruses (such as HIV-1, VSV, HBV, and HCV). The 15 nm Virus Removal Nanofiltration step has been implemented to reduce the risk of transmission of enveloped and non-enveloped viruses as small as 18 nm. Table 6 presents the virus reduction capacity of each process step and the accumulated virus reduction for the process as determined in viral validation studies in which virus was deliberately added to a process model in order to study virus reduction. In addition, the Solvent/Detergent Treatment step inactivates ≥ 5.4 log10 of West Nile virus, a clinically relevant enveloped virus. Additionally, the manufacturing process was investigated for its capacity to decrease the infectivity of an experimental agent of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), considered as a model for the variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) agents. Studies of the PROLASTIN-C LIQUID manufacturing process demonstrate that a minimum of 6 log10 reduction of TSE infectivity is achieved. These studies provide reasonable assurance that low levels of vCJD/CJD agent infectivity, if present in the starting material, would be removed."
},
{
"NDCCode": "24236-068-31",
"PackageDescription": "500 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE (24236-068-31)",
"NDC11Code": "24236-0068-31",
"ProductNDC": "24236-068",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Hydrocodone Bitartrate And Acetaminophen",
"NonProprietaryName": "Hydrocodone Bitartrate",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20130927",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA089160",
"LabelerName": "REMEDYREPACK INC.",
"SubstanceName": "ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE",
"StrengthNumber": "500; 5",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1; mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Opioid Agonist [EPC],Opioid Agonists [MoA]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2016-12-02"
},
{
"NDCCode": "24236-168-31",
"PackageDescription": "500 TABLET in 1 CANISTER (24236-168-31)",
"NDC11Code": "24236-0168-31",
"ProductNDC": "24236-168",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Haloperidol",
"NonProprietaryName": "Haloperidol",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20130911",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA071209",
"LabelerName": "REMEDYREPACK INC.",
"SubstanceName": "HALOPERIDOL",
"StrengthNumber": "5",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Typical Antipsychotic [EPC]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2016-12-02"
},
{
"NDCCode": "24236-466-31",
"PackageDescription": "500 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE (24236-466-31)",
"NDC11Code": "24236-0466-31",
"ProductNDC": "24236-466",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Clonidine Hydrochloride",
"NonProprietaryName": "Clonidine Hydrochloride",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20150303",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA070974",
"LabelerName": "REMEDYREPACK INC.",
"SubstanceName": "CLONIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE",
"StrengthNumber": ".1",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Adrenergic alpha2-Agonists [MoA],Central alpha-2 Adrenergic Agonist [EPC]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2016-12-09"
},
{
"NDCCode": "24236-995-31",
"PackageDescription": "500 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE (24236-995-31)",
"NDC11Code": "24236-0995-31",
"ProductNDC": "24236-995",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Naproxen",
"NonProprietaryName": "Naproxen",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20150306",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA075927",
"LabelerName": "REMEDYREPACK INC.",
"SubstanceName": "NAPROXEN",
"StrengthNumber": "500",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors [MoA],Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Compounds [Chemical/Ingredient],Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug [EPC]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2016-12-02"
},
{
"NDCCode": "0597-0109-30",
"PackageDescription": "1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC in 1 CARTON (0597-0109-30) / 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC",
"NDC11Code": "00597-0109-30",
"ProductNDC": "0597-0109",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Mirapex",
"ProprietaryNameSuffix": "Er",
"NonProprietaryName": "Pramipexole Dihydrochloride",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20100222",
"EndMarketingDate": "20240731",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA022421",
"LabelerName": "Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.",
"SubstanceName": "PRAMIPEXOLE DIHYDROCHLORIDE",
"StrengthNumber": ".375",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Dopamine Agonists [MoA], Nonergot Dopamine Agonist [EPC]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2024-07-31",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20100222",
"EndMarketingDatePackage": "20240731",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "MIRAPEX ER® tablets are indicated for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.",
"Description": "MIRAPEX ER tablets contain pramipexole dihydrochloride (as a monohydrate). Pramipexole is a non-ergot dopamine agonist. The chemical name of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate is (S)-2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-6-(propylamino)benzothiazole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Its empirical formula is C10 H17 N3 S ∙ 2HCl ∙ H2O, and its molecular weight is 302.26. The structural formula is. Pramipexole dihydrochloride is a white to off-white powder substance. Melting occurs in the range of 296°C to 301°C, with decomposition. Pramipexole dihydrochloride is more than 20% soluble in water, about 8% in methanol, about 0.5% in ethanol, and practically insoluble in dichloromethane. MIRAPEX ER tablets 0.375 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 0.375 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 0.352 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 0.75 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 0.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 0.705 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 1.5 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 1.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 1.41 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 2.25 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 2.25 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 2.12 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 3 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 3 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 2.82 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 3.75 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 3.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 3.53 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 4.5 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 4.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 4.23 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. Inactive ingredients for all strengths of MIRAPEX ER tablets consist of carbomer homopolymer, colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch, hypromellose, and magnesium stearate."
},
{
"NDCCode": "0597-0285-30",
"PackageDescription": "1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC in 1 CARTON (0597-0285-30) / 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC",
"NDC11Code": "00597-0285-30",
"ProductNDC": "0597-0285",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Mirapex",
"ProprietaryNameSuffix": "Er",
"NonProprietaryName": "Pramipexole Dihydrochloride",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20100222",
"EndMarketingDate": "20240731",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA022421",
"LabelerName": "Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.",
"SubstanceName": "PRAMIPEXOLE DIHYDROCHLORIDE",
"StrengthNumber": ".75",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Dopamine Agonists [MoA], Nonergot Dopamine Agonist [EPC]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2024-07-31",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20100222",
"EndMarketingDatePackage": "20240731",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "MIRAPEX ER® tablets are indicated for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.",
"Description": "MIRAPEX ER tablets contain pramipexole dihydrochloride (as a monohydrate). Pramipexole is a non-ergot dopamine agonist. The chemical name of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate is (S)-2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-6-(propylamino)benzothiazole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Its empirical formula is C10 H17 N3 S ∙ 2HCl ∙ H2O, and its molecular weight is 302.26. The structural formula is. Pramipexole dihydrochloride is a white to off-white powder substance. Melting occurs in the range of 296°C to 301°C, with decomposition. Pramipexole dihydrochloride is more than 20% soluble in water, about 8% in methanol, about 0.5% in ethanol, and practically insoluble in dichloromethane. MIRAPEX ER tablets 0.375 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 0.375 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 0.352 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 0.75 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 0.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 0.705 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 1.5 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 1.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 1.41 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 2.25 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 2.25 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 2.12 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 3 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 3 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 2.82 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 3.75 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 3.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 3.53 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 4.5 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 4.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 4.23 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. Inactive ingredients for all strengths of MIRAPEX ER tablets consist of carbomer homopolymer, colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch, hypromellose, and magnesium stearate."
},
{
"NDCCode": "10357-705-01",
"PackageDescription": "900 kg in 1 BAG (10357-705-01) ",
"NDC11Code": "10357-0705-01",
"ProductNDC": "10357-705",
"ProductTypeName": "BULK INGREDIENT",
"NonProprietaryName": "Aspirin",
"DosageFormName": "POWDER",
"StartMarketingDate": "20210104",
"MarketingCategoryName": "BULK INGREDIENT",
"LabelerName": "Novacyl",
"SubstanceName": "ASPIRIN",
"StrengthNumber": "1",
"StrengthUnit": "kg/kg",
"Status": "Unfinished",
"LastUpdate": "2022-08-31",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20231231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "04-JAN-21"
},
{
"NDCCode": "13668-094-31",
"PackageDescription": "2500 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE (13668-094-31) ",
"NDC11Code": "13668-0094-31",
"ProductNDC": "13668-094",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Pramipexole Dihydrochloride",
"NonProprietaryName": "Pramipexole Dihydrochloride",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20101008",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA090865",
"LabelerName": "Torrent Pharmaceuticals Limited",
"SubstanceName": "PRAMIPEXOLE DIHYDROCHLORIDE",
"StrengthNumber": "1",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Dopamine Agonists [MoA], Nonergot Dopamine Agonist [EPC]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2026-04-01",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20101008",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Pramipexole dihydrochloride is a non-ergot dopamine agonist indicated for the treatment of: 1 Parkinson's disease (PD) (1.1), 2 Moderate-to-severe primary Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) (1.2).",
"Description": "Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets contain pramipexole dihydrochloride (as a monohydrate). Pramipexole is a nonergot dopamine agonist. The chemical name of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate is ( S)-2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-6-(propylamino)benzothiazole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Its empirical formula is C10H17N3S·2HCl · H2O, and its molecular weight is 302.26. The structural formula is. Pramipexole dihydrochloride USP is a white to off-white powder substance. Melting occurs in the range of 296°C to 301°C, with decomposition. Pramipexole dihydrochloride USP is more than 20% soluble in water, about 8% in methanol, about 0.5% in ethanol, and practically insoluble in dichloromethane. Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets, for oral administration, contain 0.125 mg, 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 0.75 mg, 1 mg, or 1.5 mg of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Inactive ingredients consist of colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch, ferric oxide red (0.25, 0.5 and 1 mg tablets), ferric oxide yellow (0.25 and 0.75 mg tablets), magnesium stearate, mannitol, povidone K-30 and pregelatinized maize starch. Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.125 mg:Each tablet contains 0.125 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.118 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.25 mg:Each tablet contains 0.25 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.235 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.5 mg:Each tablet contains 0.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.47 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.75 mg:Each tablet contains 0.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.705 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 1 mg:Each tablet contains 1 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.94 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 1.5 mg:Each tablet contains 1.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 1.41 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis)."
},
{
"NDCCode": "13668-184-31",
"PackageDescription": "2500 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE (13668-184-31) ",
"NDC11Code": "13668-0184-31",
"ProductNDC": "13668-184",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Pramipexole Dihydrochloride",
"NonProprietaryName": "Pramipexole Dihydrochloride",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20101008",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA090865",
"LabelerName": "Torrent Pharmaceuticals Limited",
"SubstanceName": "PRAMIPEXOLE DIHYDROCHLORIDE",
"StrengthNumber": ".75",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Dopamine Agonists [MoA], Nonergot Dopamine Agonist [EPC]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2026-04-01",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20101008",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Pramipexole dihydrochloride is a non-ergot dopamine agonist indicated for the treatment of: 1 Parkinson's disease (PD) (1.1), 2 Moderate-to-severe primary Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) (1.2).",
"Description": "Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets contain pramipexole dihydrochloride (as a monohydrate). Pramipexole is a nonergot dopamine agonist. The chemical name of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate is ( S)-2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-6-(propylamino)benzothiazole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Its empirical formula is C10H17N3S·2HCl · H2O, and its molecular weight is 302.26. The structural formula is. Pramipexole dihydrochloride USP is a white to off-white powder substance. Melting occurs in the range of 296°C to 301°C, with decomposition. Pramipexole dihydrochloride USP is more than 20% soluble in water, about 8% in methanol, about 0.5% in ethanol, and practically insoluble in dichloromethane. Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets, for oral administration, contain 0.125 mg, 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 0.75 mg, 1 mg, or 1.5 mg of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Inactive ingredients consist of colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch, ferric oxide red (0.25, 0.5 and 1 mg tablets), ferric oxide yellow (0.25 and 0.75 mg tablets), magnesium stearate, mannitol, povidone K-30 and pregelatinized maize starch. Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.125 mg:Each tablet contains 0.125 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.118 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.25 mg:Each tablet contains 0.25 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.235 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.5 mg:Each tablet contains 0.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.47 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.75 mg:Each tablet contains 0.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.705 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 1 mg:Each tablet contains 1 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.94 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 1.5 mg:Each tablet contains 1.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 1.41 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis)."
},
{
"NDCCode": "16571-245-03",
"PackageDescription": "30 CAPSULE in 1 BOTTLE (16571-245-03) ",
"NDC11Code": "16571-0245-03",
"ProductNDC": "16571-245",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Itraconazole",
"NonProprietaryName": "Itraconazole",
"DosageFormName": "CAPSULE",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20250203",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA205724",
"LabelerName": "Rising Pharma Holdings, Inc.",
"SubstanceName": "ITRACONAZOLE",
"StrengthNumber": "100",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Azole Antifungal [EPC], Azoles [CS], Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors [MoA], Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors [MoA], P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors [MoA]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2026-08-26",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20250203",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non-meningeal histoplasmosis, and3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy.Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly.Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients: 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium).Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.)Description of Clinical Studies: Blastomycosis:Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases.Histoplasmosis:Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases.Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy.Onychomycosis of the toenail:Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole is an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or(±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-oneItraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white to almost white powder. It is insoluble in water, very slightly soluble in alcohols, and freely soluble in dichloromethane. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1.Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres. Inactive ingredients are gelatin capsule, hypromellose, Polyethylene Glycol and Sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, corn starch). Gelatin capsules include gelatin and titanium dioxide. Black ink contains Iron Oxide Black, Potassium Hydroxide, Propylene Glycol, Shellac, and Strong Ammonia Solution. FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP."
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non-meningeal. histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are. refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised. patients. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies. Blastomycosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, \"single-patient-use\" protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total;110 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature:(±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. Freely soluble in methylene chloride,sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, maize starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hard gelatin capsule, hypromellose, poloxamer 188, ethanol absolute, methylene chloride, polyethylene glycol 20000, talc, colloidal silicon dioxide, SLS, titanium dioxide, FD&C blue 1, FD&C red 40, FD&C red 3 and white ink (containing: shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, titanium dioxide and potassium hydroxide). FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP."
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"Pharm_Classes": "Azole Antifungal [EPC], Azoles [CS], Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors [MoA], Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors [MoA], P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors [MoA]",
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non-meningeal. histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are. refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised. patients. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies. Blastomycosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, \"single-patient-use\" protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total;110 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature:(±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. Freely soluble in methylene chloride,sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, maize starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hard gelatin capsule, hypromellose, poloxamer 188, ethanol absolute, methylene chloride, polyethylene glycol 20000, talc, colloidal silicon dioxide, SLS, titanium dioxide, FD&C blue 1, FD&C red 40, FD&C red 3 and white ink (containing: shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, titanium dioxide and potassium hydroxide). FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP."
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"PackageDescription": "1 BOTTLE, GLASS in 1 CARTON (31722-006-31) / 150 mL in 1 BOTTLE, GLASS",
"NDC11Code": "31722-0006-31",
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"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Itraconazole",
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"DosageFormName": "SOLUTION",
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"StartMarketingDate": "20200901",
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"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA212239",
"LabelerName": "Camber Pharmaceuticals, Inc.",
"SubstanceName": "ITRACONAZOLE",
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"Pharm_Classes": "Azole Antifungal [EPC], Azoles [CS], Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors [MoA], Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors [MoA], P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors [MoA]",
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole oral solution is indicated for the treatment of oropharyngeal and esophageal candidiasis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.).",
"Description": "Itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. (±)-1-sec-Butyl-4-[p-[4-[p-[[2R *,4S *)-2-(2,4-dichloro phenyl)-2-(1H-1, 2, 4-triazol-1 ylmethyl)-1,3- dioxolan-4 yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ 2-1, 2, 4-triazolin-5- one or 4-[4-[4-[4-[[Cis-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4- triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4 yl]methoxy] phenyl]piperazin-1-yl] phenyl]-2-[(1RS)-1-methyl propyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C 35H 38Cl 2N 8O 4and a molecular weight of 705.63. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol, practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/ aq. Buffer of pH: 8.1) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole oral solution contains 10 mg of itraconazole USP per mL, solubilized by hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (400 mg/mL) as a molecular inclusion complex. Itraconazole oral solution is clear, colorless to yellowish brown liquid with a target pH of 2. Other ingredients are ascorbic acid, hydrochloric acid, propylene glycol, purified water, non crystallizing sorbitol solution, saccharin sodium, sodium hydroxide, ART Cherry flavor."
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"ProprietaryName": "Itraconazole",
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"StartMarketingDate": "20161216",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA206741",
"LabelerName": "Alembic Pharmaceuticals Limited",
"SubstanceName": "ITRACONAZOLE",
"StrengthNumber": "100",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Azole Antifungal [EPC], Azoles [CS], Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors [MoA], Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors [MoA], P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors [MoA]",
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"LastUpdate": "2023-01-24",
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole Capsule is the generic name for itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, hypromellose, gelatin, titanium dioxide, D&C Red No. 22, FD&C Blue No. 1, and D&C Red No. 28. The imprinting ink contains shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide, and potassium hydroxide."
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole Capsule is the generic name for itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, hypromellose, gelatin, titanium dioxide, D&C Red No. 22, FD&C Blue No. 1, and D&C Red No. 28. The imprinting ink contains shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide, and potassium hydroxide."
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole Capsule is the generic name for itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, hypromellose, gelatin, titanium dioxide, D&C Red No. 22, FD&C Blue No. 1, and D&C Red No. 28. The imprinting ink contains shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide, and potassium hydroxide."
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole Capsule is the generic name for itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, hypromellose, gelatin, titanium dioxide, D&C Red No. 22, FD&C Blue No. 1, and D&C Red No. 28. The imprinting ink contains shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide, and potassium hydroxide."
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"StrengthNumber": "100",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Azole Antifungal [EPC], Azoles [CS], Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors [MoA], Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors [MoA], P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors [MoA]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2023-01-24",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20161216",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole Capsule is the generic name for itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, hypromellose, gelatin, titanium dioxide, D&C Red No. 22, FD&C Blue No. 1, and D&C Red No. 28. The imprinting ink contains shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide, and potassium hydroxide."
},
{
"NDCCode": "50383-705-30",
"PackageDescription": "1 BOTTLE in 1 CARTON (50383-705-30) / 30 mL in 1 BOTTLE",
"NDC11Code": "50383-0705-30",
"ProductNDC": "50383-705",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Lorazepam",
"NonProprietaryName": "Lorazepam",
"DosageFormName": "CONCENTRATE",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20120130",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA200169",
"LabelerName": "Akorn",
"SubstanceName": "LORAZEPAM",
"StrengthNumber": "2",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/mL",
"Pharm_Classes": "Benzodiazepine [EPC], Benzodiazepines [CS]",
"DEASchedule": "CIV",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2024-07-31",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20241231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20120130",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Lorazepam is indicated for the management of anxiety disorders or for the short-term relief of the symptoms of anxiety or anxiety associated with depressive symptoms. Anxiety or tension associated with the stress of everyday life usually does not require treatment with an anxiolytic. The effectiveness of lorazepam in long-term use, that is, more than 4 months, has not been assessed by systematic clinical studies. The physician should periodically reassess the usefulness of the drug for the individual patient.",
"Description": "Each mL of Lorazepam for oral administration contains. Lorazepam........................................................ 2 mg. Inactive Ingredients. Lorazepam contains polyethylene glycol and propylene glycol. Lorazepam, an antianxiety agent, has the chemical formula, 2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one, 7- chloro-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-3-hydroxy-, (±)-. Lorazepam is a nearly white powder almost insoluble in water."
},
{
"NDCCode": "60274-705-01",
"PackageDescription": "137000 CAPSULE, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 DRUM (60274-705-01) ",
"NDC11Code": "60274-0705-01",
"ProductNDC": "60274-705",
"ProductTypeName": "DRUG FOR FURTHER PROCESSING",
"NonProprietaryName": "Dexmethylphenidate Hydrochloride",
"DosageFormName": "CAPSULE, EXTENDED RELEASE",
"StartMarketingDate": "20050531",
"MarketingCategoryName": "DRUG FOR FURTHER PROCESSING",
"LabelerName": "Societal CDMO Gainesville, LLC",
"SubstanceName": "DEXMETHYLPHENIDATE HYDROCHLORIDE",
"StrengthNumber": "5",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"DEASchedule": "CII",
"Status": "Unfinished",
"LastUpdate": "2022-11-23",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20231231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "31-MAY-05"
},
{
"NDCCode": "62856-705-10",
"PackageDescription": "100 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (62856-705-10) ",
"NDC11Code": "62856-0705-10",
"ProductNDC": "62856-705",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Salagen",
"NonProprietaryName": "Pilocarpine Hyrochloride",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET, FILM COATED",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "19940322",
"EndMarketingDate": "20230731",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA020237",
"LabelerName": "Eisai Inc.",
"SubstanceName": "PILOCARPINE HYDROCHLORIDE",
"StrengthNumber": "5",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Cholinergic Agonists [MoA], Cholinergic Muscarinic Agonists [MoA], Cholinergic Receptor Agonist [EPC]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2023-07-31",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "19940322",
"EndMarketingDatePackage": "20230731",
"SamplePackage": "N"
},
{
"NDCCode": "67457-705-75",
"PackageDescription": "10 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE in 1 CARTON (67457-705-75) / 15 mL in 1 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE (67457-705-00) ",
"NDC11Code": "67457-0705-75",
"ProductNDC": "67457-705",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Vancomycin Hydrochloride",
"NonProprietaryName": "Vancomycin Hydrochloride",
"DosageFormName": "INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION",
"RouteName": "INTRAVENOUS",
"StartMarketingDate": "20180831",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA209481",
"LabelerName": "Mylan Institutional LLC",
"SubstanceName": "VANCOMYCIN HYDROCHLORIDE",
"StrengthNumber": "750",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/15mL",
"Pharm_Classes": "Glycopeptide Antibacterial [EPC], Glycopeptides [CS]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2024-07-31",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20180831",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Vancomycin Hydrochloride for Injection is a glycopeptide antibacterial indicated in adult and pediatric patients (neonates and older) for the treatment of: : 1 Septicemia (1.1), 2 Infective Endocarditis (1.2), 3 Skin and Skin Structure Infections (1.3) , 4 Bone Infections (1.4), 5 Lower Respiratory Tract Infections (1.5).",
"Description": "Vancomycin Hydrochloride for Injection, USP, contains the hydrochloride salt of vancomycin, a tricyclic glycopeptide antibacterial derived from Amycolatopsis orientalis (formerly Nocardia orientalis). The chemical name for vancomycin hydrochloride, USP is (Sa)-(3S,6R,7R,22R,23S,26S,36R,38aR)-44-[[2-O-(3-Amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-3-C-methyl-α-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]-3-(carbamoylmethyl)-10,19-dichloro-2,3,4,5,6,7,23,24,25,26,36,37,38,38a-tetradecahydro-7,22,28,30,32-pentahydroxy-6-[(2R)-4-methyl-2-(methylamino)valeramido]-2, 5, 24,38,39-pentaoxo-22H-8,11:18,21-dietheno-23,36-(iminomethano)-13,16:31,35-dimetheno-1H,16H-[l, 6,9]oxadiazacyclohexadecino[4,5-m][10,2,16]-benzoxadiazacyclotetracosine-26-carboxylic acid, monohydrochloride. The molecular formula is C66H75Cl2N9O24 HCl and the molecular weight is 1,485.71. Vancomycin hydrochloride, USP has the following structural formula:. Vancomycin Hydrochloride for Injection, USP is a sterile off-white to light tan colored lyophilized plug or powder for injection. Vancomycin Hydrochloride for Injection, USP is supplied in single-dose vials, containing 256 mg, 769 mg, 1.28 g, 1.54 g, 1.79 g or 2.05 g of vancomycin hydrochloride, USP equivalent to 250 mg, 750 mg, 1.25 g, 1.5 g, 1.75 g or 2 g of vancomycin base. The lyophilized powder is reconstituted with Sterile Water for Injection, USP which forms a clear, colorless or light to dark tan solution and subsequently diluted prior to intravenous administration [see Dosage and Administration (2.5)]."
},
{
"NDCCode": "67877-454-05",
"PackageDescription": "500 CAPSULE, COATED PELLETS in 1 BOTTLE (67877-454-05) ",
"NDC11Code": "67877-0454-05",
"ProductNDC": "67877-454",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Itraconazole",
"NonProprietaryName": "Itraconazole",
"DosageFormName": "CAPSULE, COATED PELLETS",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20170612",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA208591",
"LabelerName": "Ascend Laboratories, LLC",
"SubstanceName": "ITRACONAZOLE",
"StrengthNumber": "100",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Azole Antifungal [EPC], Azoles [CS], Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors [MoA], Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors [MoA], P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors [MoA]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2025-07-18",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20171206",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non-meningeal. histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are. refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised. patients. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, \"single-patient-use\" protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. Freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, maize starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hard gelatin capsule, hypromellose, poloxamer 188, ethanol absolute, methylene chloride, polyethylene glycol 20000, talc, colloidal silicon dioxide, SLS, titanium dioxide, FD&C blue 1, FD&C red 40, FD&C red 3 and white ink (containing: shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, titanium dioxide and potassium hydroxide). FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP."
},
{
"NDCCode": "67877-454-30",
"PackageDescription": "30 CAPSULE, COATED PELLETS in 1 BOTTLE (67877-454-30) ",
"NDC11Code": "67877-0454-30",
"ProductNDC": "67877-454",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Itraconazole",
"NonProprietaryName": "Itraconazole",
"DosageFormName": "CAPSULE, COATED PELLETS",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20170612",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA208591",
"LabelerName": "Ascend Laboratories, LLC",
"SubstanceName": "ITRACONAZOLE",
"StrengthNumber": "100",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Azole Antifungal [EPC], Azoles [CS], Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors [MoA], Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors [MoA], P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors [MoA]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2025-07-18",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20171206",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non-meningeal. histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are. refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised. patients. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, \"single-patient-use\" protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. Freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, maize starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hard gelatin capsule, hypromellose, poloxamer 188, ethanol absolute, methylene chloride, polyethylene glycol 20000, talc, colloidal silicon dioxide, SLS, titanium dioxide, FD&C blue 1, FD&C red 40, FD&C red 3 and white ink (containing: shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, titanium dioxide and potassium hydroxide). FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP."
},
{
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"PackageDescription": "3 BLISTER PACK in 1 CARTON (67877-454-84) / 10 CAPSULE, COATED PELLETS in 1 BLISTER PACK (67877-454-33) ",
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non-meningeal. histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are. refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised. patients. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, \"single-patient-use\" protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. Freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, maize starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hard gelatin capsule, hypromellose, poloxamer 188, ethanol absolute, methylene chloride, polyethylene glycol 20000, talc, colloidal silicon dioxide, SLS, titanium dioxide, FD&C blue 1, FD&C red 40, FD&C red 3 and white ink (containing: shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, titanium dioxide and potassium hydroxide). FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP."
},
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non-meningeal. histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are. refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised. patients. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, \"single-patient-use\" protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. Freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, maize starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hard gelatin capsule, hypromellose, poloxamer 188, ethanol absolute, methylene chloride, polyethylene glycol 20000, talc, colloidal silicon dioxide, SLS, titanium dioxide, FD&C blue 1, FD&C red 40, FD&C red 3 and white ink (containing: shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, titanium dioxide and potassium hydroxide). FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP."
},
{
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole Capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole Capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies. Blastomycosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV- infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, \"single-patient-use\" protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given Itraconazole Capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of Itraconazole Capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given Itraconazole Capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of Itraconazole Capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of Itraconazole Capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole is an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1 ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H 1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2-1,2,4 triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1 ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.63. Itraconazole, USP is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol, and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Each Itraconazole capsule intended for oral administration contains 100 mg of itraconazole USP. In addition, each capsule contains the following inactive ingredients: FD & C blue # 1, FD & C Red # 3, gelatin, hypromellose, poloxamer, polyethylene glycol, sodium lauryl sulfate, sugar spheres, talc and titanium dioxide. The capsule shell is printed with white pharmaceutical ink which contains following ingredients: butyl alcohol, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, potassium hydroxide, propylene glycol, purified water, shellac, strong ammonia solution and titanium dioxide."
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Itraconazole Capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole Capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies. Blastomycosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV- infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, \"single-patient-use\" protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given Itraconazole Capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of Itraconazole Capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given Itraconazole Capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of Itraconazole Capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of Itraconazole Capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.",
"Description": "Itraconazole is an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1 ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H 1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2-1,2,4 triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1 ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.63. Itraconazole, USP is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol, and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Each Itraconazole capsule intended for oral administration contains 100 mg of itraconazole USP. In addition, each capsule contains the following inactive ingredients: FD & C blue # 1, FD & C Red # 3, gelatin, hypromellose, poloxamer, polyethylene glycol, sodium lauryl sulfate, sugar spheres, talc and titanium dioxide. The capsule shell is printed with white pharmaceutical ink which contains following ingredients: butyl alcohol, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, potassium hydroxide, propylene glycol, purified water, shellac, strong ammonia solution and titanium dioxide."
}
]
}
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<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Benztropine Mesylate</ProprietaryName>
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<Pharm_Classes>Anticholinergic [EPC],Antihistamine [EPC],Cholinergic Antagonists [MoA],Histamine Receptor Antagonists [MoA]</Pharm_Classes>
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<PackageDescription>1 VIAL in 1 CARTON (13533-705-31) > 10 mL in 1 VIAL (13533-705-32) </PackageDescription>
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<IndicationAndUsage>PROLASTIN®-C LIQUID is an Alpha1-Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) (Alpha1-PI) indicated for chronic augmentation and maintenance therapy in adults with clinical evidence of emphysema due to severe hereditary deficiency of Alpha1-PI (alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency). Limitations of Use: 1 The effect of augmentation therapy with any Alpha1-PI, including PROLASTIN-C LIQUID, on pulmonary exacerbations and on the progression of emphysema in Alpha1-PI deficiency has not been conclusively demonstrated in randomized, controlled clinical trials. , 2 Clinical data demonstrating the long-term effects of chronic augmentation or maintenance therapy with PROLASTIN-C LIQUID are not available., 3 PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is not indicated as therapy for lung disease in patients in whom severe Alpha1-PI deficiency has not been established.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is a sterile, concentrate of Alpha1-PI for intravenous infusion. The solution is clear, colorless or pale yellow or pale green. The actual amount of functionally active Alpha1-PI in milligrams, as determined by capacity to neutralize porcine pancreatic elastase, is printed on the carton and vial label of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID. The specific activity of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is ≥ 0.7 mg functional Alpha1-PI per mg of total protein. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID has a purity of ≥ 90% Alpha1-PI (Alpha1-PI protein/total protein). PROLASTIN-C LIQUID has a pH of 6.6–7.4, a sodium phosphate content of 0.013–0.025 M, and is stabilized with 0.20-0.30 M of alanine. The total sodium concentration is ≤ 100 mEq/L. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID contains no preservative. PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is produced from pooled human plasma through modifications of the PROLASTIN process using purification by polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation, anion exchange chromatography, and cation exchange chromatography. All Source Plasma used in the manufacture of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID is non-reactive (negative) by FDA-licensed serological test methods for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and antibodies to hepatitis C virus (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2 and negative by FDA-licensed Nucleic Acid Technologies (NAT) for HCV and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). In addition, all Source Plasma is negative for hepatitis B virus (HBV) by either an FDA-licensed or investigational NAT assay. The goal of the investigational HBV NAT test is to detect low levels of viral nucleic acid; however, the significance of a negative result for the investigational HBV NAT test has not been established. By in-process NAT, all Source Plasma is negative for hepatitis A virus (HAV). As a final plasma safety step, all plasma manufacturing pools are tested by serological test methods and NAT. To evaluate further the virus safety profile of PROLASTIN-C LIQUID, in vitro studies have been conducted to validate the capacity of the manufacturing process to reduce the infectious titer of a wide range of viruses with diverse physicochemical properties. These studies evaluated the inactivation/removal of clinically relevant viruses, including human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and hepatitis A virus (HAV), as well as the following model viruses: bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), a surrogate for hepatitis C virus; pseudorabies virus (PRV), a surrogate for large enveloped DNA viruses (e.g., herpes viruses); vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), a model for enveloped viruses; reovirus type 3 (Reo3), a non-specific model for non-enveloped viruses; and porcine parvovirus (PPV), a model for human parvovirus B19. The PROLASTIN-C LIQUID manufacturing process has several steps (Cold Ethanol Fractionation, PEG Precipitation, and Depth Filtration) that are important for purifying Alpha1-PI as well as removing potential virus contaminants. Two additional steps, Solvent/Detergent Treatment and 15 nm Virus Removal Nanofiltration, are included in the process as dedicated pathogen reduction steps. The Solvent/Detergent Treatment step effectively inactivates enveloped viruses (such as HIV-1, VSV, HBV, and HCV). The 15 nm Virus Removal Nanofiltration step has been implemented to reduce the risk of transmission of enveloped and non-enveloped viruses as small as 18 nm. Table 6 presents the virus reduction capacity of each process step and the accumulated virus reduction for the process as determined in viral validation studies in which virus was deliberately added to a process model in order to study virus reduction. In addition, the Solvent/Detergent Treatment step inactivates ≥ 5.4 log10 of West Nile virus, a clinically relevant enveloped virus. Additionally, the manufacturing process was investigated for its capacity to decrease the infectivity of an experimental agent of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), considered as a model for the variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) agents. Studies of the PROLASTIN-C LIQUID manufacturing process demonstrate that a minimum of 6 log10 reduction of TSE infectivity is achieved. These studies provide reasonable assurance that low levels of vCJD/CJD agent infectivity, if present in the starting material, would be removed.</Description>
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<NDC11Code>24236-0068-31</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>24236-068</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Hydrocodone Bitartrate And Acetaminophen</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Hydrocodone Bitartrate</NonProprietaryName>
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<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
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<MarketingCategoryName>ANDA</MarketingCategoryName>
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<LabelerName>REMEDYREPACK INC.</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>500; 5</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1; mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Opioid Agonist [EPC],Opioid Agonists [MoA]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2016-12-02</LastUpdate>
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<NDCCode>24236-168-31</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>500 TABLET in 1 CANISTER (24236-168-31)</PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>24236-0168-31</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>24236-168</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Haloperidol</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Haloperidol</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>TABLET</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
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<MarketingCategoryName>ANDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>ANDA071209</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>REMEDYREPACK INC.</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>HALOPERIDOL</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>5</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Typical Antipsychotic [EPC]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2016-12-02</LastUpdate>
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<NDCCode>24236-466-31</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>500 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE (24236-466-31)</PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>24236-0466-31</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>24236-466</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Clonidine Hydrochloride</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Clonidine Hydrochloride</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>TABLET</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
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<MarketingCategoryName>ANDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>ANDA070974</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>REMEDYREPACK INC.</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>CLONIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>.1</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Adrenergic alpha2-Agonists [MoA],Central alpha-2 Adrenergic Agonist [EPC]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2016-12-09</LastUpdate>
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<PackageDescription>500 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE (24236-995-31)</PackageDescription>
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<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Naproxen</ProprietaryName>
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<LabelerName>REMEDYREPACK INC.</LabelerName>
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<Pharm_Classes>Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors [MoA],Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Compounds [Chemical/Ingredient],Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug [EPC]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
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<ProductNDC>0597-0109</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Mirapex</ProprietaryName>
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<LabelerName>Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>PRAMIPEXOLE DIHYDROCHLORIDE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>.375</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Dopamine Agonists [MoA], Nonergot Dopamine Agonist [EPC]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2024-07-31</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20100222</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<EndMarketingDatePackage>20240731</EndMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>MIRAPEX ER® tablets are indicated for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>MIRAPEX ER tablets contain pramipexole dihydrochloride (as a monohydrate). Pramipexole is a non-ergot dopamine agonist. The chemical name of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate is (S)-2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-6-(propylamino)benzothiazole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Its empirical formula is C10 H17 N3 S ∙ 2HCl ∙ H2O, and its molecular weight is 302.26. The structural formula is. Pramipexole dihydrochloride is a white to off-white powder substance. Melting occurs in the range of 296°C to 301°C, with decomposition. Pramipexole dihydrochloride is more than 20% soluble in water, about 8% in methanol, about 0.5% in ethanol, and practically insoluble in dichloromethane. MIRAPEX ER tablets 0.375 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 0.375 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 0.352 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 0.75 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 0.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 0.705 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 1.5 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 1.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 1.41 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 2.25 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 2.25 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 2.12 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 3 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 3 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 2.82 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 3.75 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 3.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 3.53 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 4.5 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 4.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 4.23 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. Inactive ingredients for all strengths of MIRAPEX ER tablets consist of carbomer homopolymer, colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch, hypromellose, and magnesium stearate.</Description>
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<PackageDescription>1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC in 1 CARTON (0597-0285-30) / 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC</PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>00597-0285-30</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>0597-0285</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Mirapex</ProprietaryName>
<ProprietaryNameSuffix>Er</ProprietaryNameSuffix>
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<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
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<EndMarketingDate>20240731</EndMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>NDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>NDA022421</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>PRAMIPEXOLE DIHYDROCHLORIDE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>.75</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Dopamine Agonists [MoA], Nonergot Dopamine Agonist [EPC]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2024-07-31</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20100222</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<EndMarketingDatePackage>20240731</EndMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>MIRAPEX ER® tablets are indicated for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>MIRAPEX ER tablets contain pramipexole dihydrochloride (as a monohydrate). Pramipexole is a non-ergot dopamine agonist. The chemical name of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate is (S)-2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-6-(propylamino)benzothiazole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Its empirical formula is C10 H17 N3 S ∙ 2HCl ∙ H2O, and its molecular weight is 302.26. The structural formula is. Pramipexole dihydrochloride is a white to off-white powder substance. Melting occurs in the range of 296°C to 301°C, with decomposition. Pramipexole dihydrochloride is more than 20% soluble in water, about 8% in methanol, about 0.5% in ethanol, and practically insoluble in dichloromethane. MIRAPEX ER tablets 0.375 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 0.375 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 0.352 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 0.75 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 0.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 0.705 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 1.5 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 1.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 1.41 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 2.25 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 2.25 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 2.12 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 3 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 3 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 2.82 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 3.75 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 3.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 3.53 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. MIRAPEX ER tablets 4.5 mg. Each extended-release tablet contains 4.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate equivalent to 4.23 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride. Inactive ingredients for all strengths of MIRAPEX ER tablets consist of carbomer homopolymer, colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch, hypromellose, and magnesium stearate.</Description>
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<NonProprietaryName>Aspirin</NonProprietaryName>
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<StartMarketingDate>20210104</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>BULK INGREDIENT</MarketingCategoryName>
<LabelerName>Novacyl</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>ASPIRIN</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>1</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>kg/kg</StrengthUnit>
<Status>Unfinished</Status>
<LastUpdate>2022-08-31</LastUpdate>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20231231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>04-JAN-21</StartMarketingDatePackage>
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<ProductNDC>13668-094</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Pramipexole Dihydrochloride</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Pramipexole Dihydrochloride</NonProprietaryName>
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<Pharm_Classes>Dopamine Agonists [MoA], Nonergot Dopamine Agonist [EPC]</Pharm_Classes>
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<LastUpdate>2026-04-01</LastUpdate>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Pramipexole dihydrochloride is a non-ergot dopamine agonist indicated for the treatment of: 1 Parkinson's disease (PD) (1.1), 2 Moderate-to-severe primary Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) (1.2).</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets contain pramipexole dihydrochloride (as a monohydrate). Pramipexole is a nonergot dopamine agonist. The chemical name of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate is ( S)-2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-6-(propylamino)benzothiazole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Its empirical formula is C10H17N3S·2HCl · H2O, and its molecular weight is 302.26. The structural formula is. Pramipexole dihydrochloride USP is a white to off-white powder substance. Melting occurs in the range of 296°C to 301°C, with decomposition. Pramipexole dihydrochloride USP is more than 20% soluble in water, about 8% in methanol, about 0.5% in ethanol, and practically insoluble in dichloromethane. Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets, for oral administration, contain 0.125 mg, 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 0.75 mg, 1 mg, or 1.5 mg of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Inactive ingredients consist of colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch, ferric oxide red (0.25, 0.5 and 1 mg tablets), ferric oxide yellow (0.25 and 0.75 mg tablets), magnesium stearate, mannitol, povidone K-30 and pregelatinized maize starch. Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.125 mg:Each tablet contains 0.125 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.118 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.25 mg:Each tablet contains 0.25 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.235 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.5 mg:Each tablet contains 0.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.47 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.75 mg:Each tablet contains 0.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.705 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 1 mg:Each tablet contains 1 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.94 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 1.5 mg:Each tablet contains 1.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 1.41 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis).</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Pramipexole dihydrochloride is a non-ergot dopamine agonist indicated for the treatment of: 1 Parkinson's disease (PD) (1.1), 2 Moderate-to-severe primary Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) (1.2).</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets contain pramipexole dihydrochloride (as a monohydrate). Pramipexole is a nonergot dopamine agonist. The chemical name of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate is ( S)-2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-6-(propylamino)benzothiazole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Its empirical formula is C10H17N3S·2HCl · H2O, and its molecular weight is 302.26. The structural formula is. Pramipexole dihydrochloride USP is a white to off-white powder substance. Melting occurs in the range of 296°C to 301°C, with decomposition. Pramipexole dihydrochloride USP is more than 20% soluble in water, about 8% in methanol, about 0.5% in ethanol, and practically insoluble in dichloromethane. Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets, for oral administration, contain 0.125 mg, 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 0.75 mg, 1 mg, or 1.5 mg of pramipexole dihydrochloride monohydrate. Inactive ingredients consist of colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch, ferric oxide red (0.25, 0.5 and 1 mg tablets), ferric oxide yellow (0.25 and 0.75 mg tablets), magnesium stearate, mannitol, povidone K-30 and pregelatinized maize starch. Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.125 mg:Each tablet contains 0.125 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.118 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.25 mg:Each tablet contains 0.25 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.235 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.5 mg:Each tablet contains 0.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.47 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 0.75 mg:Each tablet contains 0.75 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.705 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 1 mg:Each tablet contains 1 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 0.94 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis). Pramipexole dihydrochloride tablets 1.5 mg:Each tablet contains 1.5 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride USP (in monohydrate form) equivalent to 1.41 mg pramipexole dihydrochloride (in anhydrous basis).</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non-meningeal histoplasmosis, and3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy.Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly.Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients: 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium).Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.)Description of Clinical Studies: Blastomycosis:Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases.Histoplasmosis:Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases.Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy.Onychomycosis of the toenail:Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole is an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or(±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-oneItraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white to almost white powder. It is insoluble in water, very slightly soluble in alcohols, and freely soluble in dichloromethane. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1.Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres. Inactive ingredients are gelatin capsule, hypromellose, Polyethylene Glycol and Sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, corn starch). Gelatin capsules include gelatin and titanium dioxide. Black ink contains Iron Oxide Black, Potassium Hydroxide, Propylene Glycol, Shellac, and Strong Ammonia Solution. FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non-meningeal. histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are. refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised. patients. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies. Blastomycosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, "single-patient-use" protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total;110 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature:(±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. Freely soluble in methylene chloride,sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, maize starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hard gelatin capsule, hypromellose, poloxamer 188, ethanol absolute, methylene chloride, polyethylene glycol 20000, talc, colloidal silicon dioxide, SLS, titanium dioxide, FD&C blue 1, FD&C red 40, FD&C red 3 and white ink (containing: shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, titanium dioxide and potassium hydroxide). FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non-meningeal. histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are. refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised. patients. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies. Blastomycosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, "single-patient-use" protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total;110 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature:(±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. Freely soluble in methylene chloride,sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, maize starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hard gelatin capsule, hypromellose, poloxamer 188, ethanol absolute, methylene chloride, polyethylene glycol 20000, talc, colloidal silicon dioxide, SLS, titanium dioxide, FD&C blue 1, FD&C red 40, FD&C red 3 and white ink (containing: shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, titanium dioxide and potassium hydroxide). FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP.</Description>
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<ApplicationNumber>ANDA212239</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>Camber Pharmaceuticals, Inc.</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>ITRACONAZOLE</SubstanceName>
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<Pharm_Classes>Azole Antifungal [EPC], Azoles [CS], Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors [MoA], Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors [MoA], P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors [MoA]</Pharm_Classes>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole oral solution is indicated for the treatment of oropharyngeal and esophageal candidiasis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.).</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. (±)-1-sec-Butyl-4-[p-[4-[p-[[2R *,4S *)-2-(2,4-dichloro phenyl)-2-(1H-1, 2, 4-triazol-1 ylmethyl)-1,3- dioxolan-4 yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ 2-1, 2, 4-triazolin-5- one or 4-[4-[4-[4-[[Cis-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4- triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4 yl]methoxy] phenyl]piperazin-1-yl] phenyl]-2-[(1RS)-1-methyl propyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C 35H 38Cl 2N 8O 4and a molecular weight of 705.63. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol, practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/ aq. Buffer of pH: 8.1) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole oral solution contains 10 mg of itraconazole USP per mL, solubilized by hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (400 mg/mL) as a molecular inclusion complex. Itraconazole oral solution is clear, colorless to yellowish brown liquid with a target pH of 2. Other ingredients are ascorbic acid, hydrochloric acid, propylene glycol, purified water, non crystallizing sorbitol solution, saccharin sodium, sodium hydroxide, ART Cherry flavor.</Description>
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<Pharm_Classes>Azole Antifungal [EPC], Azoles [CS], Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors [MoA], Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors [MoA], P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors [MoA]</Pharm_Classes>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole Capsule is the generic name for itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, hypromellose, gelatin, titanium dioxide, D&C Red No. 22, FD&C Blue No. 1, and D&C Red No. 28. The imprinting ink contains shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide, and potassium hydroxide.</Description>
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<PackageDescription>100 CAPSULE in 1 CARTON (46708-204-10) </PackageDescription>
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<LabelerName>Alembic Pharmaceuticals Limited</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>ITRACONAZOLE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>100</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Azole Antifungal [EPC], Azoles [CS], Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors [MoA], Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors [MoA], P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors [MoA]</Pharm_Classes>
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<LastUpdate>2023-01-24</LastUpdate>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole Capsule is the generic name for itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, hypromellose, gelatin, titanium dioxide, D&C Red No. 22, FD&C Blue No. 1, and D&C Red No. 28. The imprinting ink contains shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide, and potassium hydroxide.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole Capsule is the generic name for itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, hypromellose, gelatin, titanium dioxide, D&C Red No. 22, FD&C Blue No. 1, and D&C Red No. 28. The imprinting ink contains shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide, and potassium hydroxide.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole Capsule is the generic name for itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, hypromellose, gelatin, titanium dioxide, D&C Red No. 22, FD&C Blue No. 1, and D&C Red No. 28. The imprinting ink contains shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide, and potassium hydroxide.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients:. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies:. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients:. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, “single-patient-use” protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail:. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail:. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole Capsule is the generic name for itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. ±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.7 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, hypromellose, gelatin, titanium dioxide, D&C Red No. 22, FD&C Blue No. 1, and D&C Red No. 28. The imprinting ink contains shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide, and potassium hydroxide.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Lorazepam is indicated for the management of anxiety disorders or for the short-term relief of the symptoms of anxiety or anxiety associated with depressive symptoms. Anxiety or tension associated with the stress of everyday life usually does not require treatment with an anxiolytic. The effectiveness of lorazepam in long-term use, that is, more than 4 months, has not been assessed by systematic clinical studies. The physician should periodically reassess the usefulness of the drug for the individual patient.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Each mL of Lorazepam for oral administration contains. Lorazepam........................................................ 2 mg. Inactive Ingredients. Lorazepam contains polyethylene glycol and propylene glycol. Lorazepam, an antianxiety agent, has the chemical formula, 2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one, 7- chloro-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-3-hydroxy-, (±)-. Lorazepam is a nearly white powder almost insoluble in water.</Description>
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<NDC>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Vancomycin Hydrochloride for Injection is a glycopeptide antibacterial indicated in adult and pediatric patients (neonates and older) for the treatment of: : 1 Septicemia (1.1), 2 Infective Endocarditis (1.2), 3 Skin and Skin Structure Infections (1.3) , 4 Bone Infections (1.4), 5 Lower Respiratory Tract Infections (1.5).</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Vancomycin Hydrochloride for Injection, USP, contains the hydrochloride salt of vancomycin, a tricyclic glycopeptide antibacterial derived from Amycolatopsis orientalis (formerly Nocardia orientalis). The chemical name for vancomycin hydrochloride, USP is (Sa)-(3S,6R,7R,22R,23S,26S,36R,38aR)-44-[[2-O-(3-Amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-3-C-methyl-α-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]-3-(carbamoylmethyl)-10,19-dichloro-2,3,4,5,6,7,23,24,25,26,36,37,38,38a-tetradecahydro-7,22,28,30,32-pentahydroxy-6-[(2R)-4-methyl-2-(methylamino)valeramido]-2, 5, 24,38,39-pentaoxo-22H-8,11:18,21-dietheno-23,36-(iminomethano)-13,16:31,35-dimetheno-1H,16H-[l, 6,9]oxadiazacyclohexadecino[4,5-m][10,2,16]-benzoxadiazacyclotetracosine-26-carboxylic acid, monohydrochloride. The molecular formula is C66H75Cl2N9O24 HCl and the molecular weight is 1,485.71. Vancomycin hydrochloride, USP has the following structural formula:. Vancomycin Hydrochloride for Injection, USP is a sterile off-white to light tan colored lyophilized plug or powder for injection. Vancomycin Hydrochloride for Injection, USP is supplied in single-dose vials, containing 256 mg, 769 mg, 1.28 g, 1.54 g, 1.79 g or 2.05 g of vancomycin hydrochloride, USP equivalent to 250 mg, 750 mg, 1.25 g, 1.5 g, 1.75 g or 2 g of vancomycin base. The lyophilized powder is reconstituted with Sterile Water for Injection, USP which forms a clear, colorless or light to dark tan solution and subsequently diluted prior to intravenous administration [see Dosage and Administration (2.5)].</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non-meningeal. histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are. refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised. patients. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, "single-patient-use" protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. Freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, maize starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hard gelatin capsule, hypromellose, poloxamer 188, ethanol absolute, methylene chloride, polyethylene glycol 20000, talc, colloidal silicon dioxide, SLS, titanium dioxide, FD&C blue 1, FD&C red 40, FD&C red 3 and white ink (containing: shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, titanium dioxide and potassium hydroxide). FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non-meningeal. histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are. refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised. patients. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, "single-patient-use" protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. Freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, maize starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hard gelatin capsule, hypromellose, poloxamer 188, ethanol absolute, methylene chloride, polyethylene glycol 20000, talc, colloidal silicon dioxide, SLS, titanium dioxide, FD&C blue 1, FD&C red 40, FD&C red 3 and white ink (containing: shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, titanium dioxide and potassium hydroxide). FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non-meningeal. histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are. refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised. patients. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, "single-patient-use" protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. Freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, maize starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hard gelatin capsule, hypromellose, poloxamer 188, ethanol absolute, methylene chloride, polyethylene glycol 20000, talc, colloidal silicon dioxide, SLS, titanium dioxide, FD&C blue 1, FD&C red 40, FD&C red 3 and white ink (containing: shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, titanium dioxide and potassium hydroxide). FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non-meningeal. histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are. refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised. patients. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies. Blastomycosis:. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV-infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, "single-patient-use" protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of itraconazole capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given itraconazole capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of itraconazole capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole, an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2 -1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.64. It is a white or almost white powder. Freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Itraconazole capsules contain 100 mg of itraconazole coated on sugar spheres (composed of sucrose, maize starch and purified water). Inactive ingredients are hard gelatin capsule, hypromellose, poloxamer 188, ethanol absolute, methylene chloride, polyethylene glycol 20000, talc, colloidal silicon dioxide, SLS, titanium dioxide, FD&C blue 1, FD&C red 40, FD&C red 3 and white ink (containing: shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, titanium dioxide and potassium hydroxide). FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole Capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole Capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies. Blastomycosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV- infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, "single-patient-use" protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given Itraconazole Capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of Itraconazole Capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given Itraconazole Capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of Itraconazole Capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of Itraconazole Capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole is an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1 ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H 1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2-1,2,4 triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1 ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.63. Itraconazole, USP is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol, and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Each Itraconazole capsule intended for oral administration contains 100 mg of itraconazole USP. In addition, each capsule contains the following inactive ingredients: FD & C blue # 1, FD & C Red # 3, gelatin, hypromellose, poloxamer, polyethylene glycol, sodium lauryl sulfate, sugar spheres, talc and titanium dioxide. The capsule shell is printed with white pharmaceutical ink which contains following ingredients: butyl alcohol, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, potassium hydroxide, propylene glycol, purified water, shellac, strong ammonia solution and titanium dioxide.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Itraconazole Capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Blastomycosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary. 2. Histoplasmosis, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease and disseminated, non- meningeal histoplasmosis, and. 3. Aspergillosis, pulmonary and extrapulmonary, in patients who are intolerant of or who are refractory to amphotericin B therapy. Specimens for fungal cultures and other relevant laboratory studies (wet mount, histopathology, serology) should be obtained before therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be instituted before the results of the cultures and other laboratory studies are known; however, once these results become available, antiinfective therapy should be adjusted accordingly. Itraconazole Capsules are also indicated for the treatment of the following fungal infections in non-immunocompromised patients. 1. Onychomycosis of the toenail, with or without fingernail involvement, due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium), and. 2. Onychomycosis of the fingernail due to dermatophytes (tinea unguium). Prior to initiating treatment, appropriate nail specimens for laboratory testing (KOH preparation, fungal culture, or nail biopsy) should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of onychomycosis. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and ADVERSE REACTIONS: Post-marketing Experience for more information.). Description of Clinical Studies. Blastomycosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=73 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status. The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 6 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of blastomycosis compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis. Analyses were conducted on data from two open-label, non-concurrently controlled studies (N=34 combined) in patients with normal or abnormal immune status (not including HIV- infected patients). The median dose was 200 mg/day. A response for most signs and symptoms was observed within the first 2 weeks, and all signs and symptoms cleared between 3 and 12 months. Results of these two studies demonstrated substantial evidence of the effectiveness of itraconazole for the treatment of histoplasmosis, compared with the natural history of untreated cases. Histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients. Data from a small number of HIV-infected patients suggested that the response rate of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is similar to that of non-HIV-infected patients. The clinical course of histoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients is more severe and usually requires maintenance therapy to prevent relapse. Aspergillosis. Analyses were conducted on data from an open-label, "single-patient-use" protocol designed to make itraconazole available in the U.S. for patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy (N=190). The findings were corroborated by two smaller open-label studies (N=31 combined) in the same patient population. Most adult patients were treated with a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg, with a median duration of 3 months. Results of these studies demonstrated substantial evidence of effectiveness of itraconazole as a second-line therapy for the treatment of aspergillosis compared with the natural history of the disease in patients who either failed or were intolerant of amphotericin B therapy. Onychomycosis of the toenail. Analyses were conducted on data from three double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (N=214 total; 110 given Itraconazole Capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the toenails received 200 mg of Itraconazole Capsules once daily for 12 consecutive weeks. Results of these studies demonstrated mycologic cure, defined as simultaneous occurrence of negative KOH plus negative culture, in 54% of patients. Thirty-five percent (35%) of patients were considered an overall success (mycologic cure plus clear or minimal nail involvement with significantly decreased signs) and 14% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure (clearance of all signs, with or without residual nail deformity). The mean time to overall success was approximately 10 months. Twenty-one percent (21%) of the overall success group had a relapse (worsening of the global score or conversion of KOH or culture from negative to positive). Onychomycosis of the fingernail. Analyses were conducted on data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (N=73 total; 37 given Itraconazole Capsules) in which patients with onychomycosis of the fingernails received a 1-week course of 200 mg of Itraconazole Capsules b.i.d., followed by a 3-week period without itraconazole, which was followed by a second 1-week course of 200 mg of Itraconazole Capsules b.i.d. Results demonstrated mycologic cure in 61% of patients. Fifty-six percent (56%) of patients were considered an overall success and 47% of patients demonstrated mycologic cure plus clinical cure. The mean time to overall success was approximately 5 months. None of the patients who achieved overall success relapsed.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Itraconazole is an azole antifungal agent. Itraconazole is a 1:1:1:1 racemic mixture of four diastereomers (two enantiomeric pairs), each possessing three chiral centers. It may be represented by the following structural formula and nomenclature. (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1 ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one mixture with (±)-1-[(R*)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2S*,4R*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H 1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2-1,2,4 triazolin-5-one. or. (±)-1-[(RS)-sec-butyl]-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1 ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]- Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one. Itraconazole has a molecular formula of C35H38Cl2N8O4 and a molecular weight of 705.63. Itraconazole, USP is a white or almost white powder. It is freely soluble in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in tetrahydrofuran, very slightly soluble in alcohol, and practically insoluble in water. It has a pKa of 3.70 (based on extrapolation of values obtained from methanolic solutions) and a log (n-octanol/water) partition coefficient of 5.66 at pH 8.1. Each Itraconazole capsule intended for oral administration contains 100 mg of itraconazole USP. In addition, each capsule contains the following inactive ingredients: FD & C blue # 1, FD & C Red # 3, gelatin, hypromellose, poloxamer, polyethylene glycol, sodium lauryl sulfate, sugar spheres, talc and titanium dioxide. The capsule shell is printed with white pharmaceutical ink which contains following ingredients: butyl alcohol, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, potassium hydroxide, propylene glycol, purified water, shellac, strong ammonia solution and titanium dioxide.</Description>
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