{
"NDC": [
{
"NDCCode": "49702-209-24",
"PackageDescription": "360 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE (49702-209-24) ",
"NDC11Code": "49702-0209-24",
"ProductNDC": "49702-209",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Rescriptor",
"NonProprietaryName": "Delavirdine Mesylate",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20101013",
"EndMarketingDate": "20190531",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA020705",
"LabelerName": "ViiV Healthcare Company",
"SubstanceName": "DELAVIRDINE MESYLATE",
"StrengthNumber": "100",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 Non-Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor [EPC],Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors [MoA],Non-Nucleoside Analog [EXT]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2019-06-04",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20101013",
"EndMarketingDatePackage": "20190531",
"SamplePackage": "N"
},
{
"NDCCode": "67091-209-24",
"PackageDescription": "2 BLISTER PACK in 1 CARTON (67091-209-24) / 12 TABLET in 1 BLISTER PACK",
"NDC11Code": "67091-0209-24",
"ProductNDC": "67091-209",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN OTC DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Nasal Decongestant Pe And Pain Relief",
"ProprietaryNameSuffix": "Maximum Strength",
"NonProprietaryName": "Acetaminophen, Phenylephrine Hcl",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20050623",
"MarketingCategoryName": "OTC MONOGRAPH DRUG",
"ApplicationNumber": "M012",
"LabelerName": "WinCo Foods, LLC",
"SubstanceName": "ACETAMINOPHEN; PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE",
"StrengthNumber": "325; 5",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1; mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Adrenergic alpha1-Agonists [MoA], alpha-1 Adrenergic Agonist [EPC]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2026-05-13",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20050623",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "temporarily relieves these symptoms associated with hay fever or other upper respiratory allergies, and the common cold:minor aches and painsnasal congestionheadachesinus congestion and pressure. promotes sinus drainage. temporarily reduces fever."
},
{
"NDCCode": "70281-209-24",
"PackageDescription": "227 g in 1 CONTAINER (70281-209-24) ",
"NDC11Code": "70281-0209-24",
"ProductNDC": "70281-209",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN OTC DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Op Sport Sunscreen Spf30",
"NonProprietaryName": "Avobenzone, Homosalate, Octisalate, Octocrylene",
"DosageFormName": "LOTION",
"RouteName": "TOPICAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20170915",
"MarketingCategoryName": "OTC MONOGRAPH NOT FINAL",
"ApplicationNumber": "part352",
"LabelerName": "SolSkyn Personal Care LLC",
"SubstanceName": "AVOBENZONE; HOMOSALATE; OCTISALATE; OCTOCRYLENE",
"StrengthNumber": "3; 12; 5; 5",
"StrengthUnit": "g/100g; g/100g; g/100g; g/100g",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2020-08-19",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20201231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20170915",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": " Helps prevent sunburn. If used as directed with other sun protection measures (see Directions), decreases the risk of skin cancer and early skin aging caused by the sun."
},
{
"NDCCode": "73862-209-02",
"PackageDescription": "24 BOTTLE in 1 CASE (73862-209-02) > 500 mL in 1 BOTTLE (73862-209-01) ",
"NDC11Code": "73862-0209-02",
"ProductNDC": "73862-209",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN OTC DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Epu Premium Mandarin Hand Sanitizer 70 500ml",
"NonProprietaryName": "Ethyl Alcohol",
"DosageFormName": "GEL",
"RouteName": "TOPICAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20200529",
"MarketingCategoryName": "OTC MONOGRAPH NOT FINAL",
"ApplicationNumber": "part333A",
"LabelerName": "E.CIS Cosmetic Co.,Ltd",
"SubstanceName": "ALCOHOL",
"StrengthNumber": "70",
"StrengthUnit": "mL/100mL",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2020-06-10",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20211231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20200529",
"SamplePackage": "N"
},
{
"NDCCode": "73862-209-03",
"PackageDescription": "4 CASE in 1 PACKAGE (73862-209-03) > 24 BOTTLE in 1 CASE (73862-209-02) > 500 mL in 1 BOTTLE (73862-209-01) ",
"NDC11Code": "73862-0209-03",
"ProductNDC": "73862-209",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN OTC DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Epu Premium Mandarin Hand Sanitizer 70 500ml",
"NonProprietaryName": "Ethyl Alcohol",
"DosageFormName": "GEL",
"RouteName": "TOPICAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20200529",
"MarketingCategoryName": "OTC MONOGRAPH NOT FINAL",
"ApplicationNumber": "part333A",
"LabelerName": "E.CIS Cosmetic Co.,Ltd",
"SubstanceName": "ALCOHOL",
"StrengthNumber": "70",
"StrengthUnit": "mL/100mL",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2022-01-04",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20211231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20200529",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Health care personnel hand rub to help reduce bacterial that potentially can cause disease."
},
{
"NDCCode": "76045-209-10",
"PackageDescription": "24 BLISTER PACK in 1 CARTON (76045-209-10) / 1 SYRINGE, GLASS in 1 BLISTER PACK (76045-209-00) / 1 mL in 1 SYRINGE, GLASS",
"NDC11Code": "76045-0209-10",
"ProductNDC": "76045-209",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Ketorolac Tromethamine",
"NonProprietaryName": "Ketorolac Tromethamine",
"DosageFormName": "INJECTION, SOLUTION",
"RouteName": "INTRAMUSCULAR; INTRAVENOUS",
"StartMarketingDate": "20200901",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA203242",
"LabelerName": "Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC",
"SubstanceName": "KETOROLAC TROMETHAMINE",
"StrengthNumber": "30",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/mL",
"Pharm_Classes": "Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal [CS], Cyclooxygenase Inhibitor [EPC], Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors [MoA], Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug [EPC]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2023-09-12",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20200901",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of ketorolac tromethamine and other treatment options before deciding to use ketorolac. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration consistent with individual patient treatment goals (see WARNINGS).",
"Description": "Ketorolac Tromethamine Injection, USP is a member of the pyrrolo-pyrrole group of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). The chemical name for ketorolac tromethamine is (±)-5-benzoyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine-1-carboxylic acid, compound with 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (1:1), and the structural formula is presented in Figure 1. Ketorolac tromethamine is a racemic mixture of [-]S and [+]R ketorolac tromethamine. Ketorolac tromethamine may exist in three crystal forms. All forms are equally soluble in water. Ketorolac tromethamine has a pKa of 3.5 and an n-octanol/water partition coefficient of 0.26. The molecular weight of ketorolac tromethamine is 376.40. Ketorolac Tromethamine Injection, USP is available for intravenous (IV) or intramuscular (IM) administration as: 15 mg in 1 mL (1.5%) and 30 mg in 1 mL (3%) in sterile solution; 60 mg in 2 mL (3%) of ketorolac tromethamine in sterile solution is available for intramuscular administration only. The solutions contain 10% (w/v) alcohol, USP, and 6.68 mg, 4.35 mg, and 8.70 mg, respectively, of sodium chloride in sterile water. The pH range is 6.9 to 7.9 and is adjusted with sodium hydroxide and/or hydrochloric acid. The sterile solutions are clear and slightly yellow in color."
},
{
"NDCCode": "83324-209-24",
"PackageDescription": "2 BLISTER PACK in 1 CARTON (83324-209-24) / 12 CAPSULE, LIQUID FILLED in 1 BLISTER PACK",
"NDC11Code": "83324-0209-24",
"ProductNDC": "83324-209",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN OTC DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Anti-diarrheal",
"NonProprietaryName": "Loperamide Hydrochloride",
"DosageFormName": "CAPSULE, LIQUID FILLED",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20250521",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA021855",
"LabelerName": "CHAIN DRUG MARKETING ASSOCIATION INC.",
"SubstanceName": "LOPERAMIDE HYDROCHLORIDE",
"StrengthNumber": "2",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Opioid Agonist [EPC], Opioid Agonists [MoA]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2025-05-22",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20250521",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "controls symptoms of diarrhea, including Travelers' Diarrhea."
},
{
"NDCCode": "49702-202-18",
"PackageDescription": "60 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (49702-202-18) ",
"NDC11Code": "49702-0202-18",
"ProductNDC": "49702-202",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Combivir",
"NonProprietaryName": "Lamivudine And Zidovudine",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET, FILM COATED",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20101019",
"EndMarketingDate": "20270228",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA020857",
"LabelerName": "ViiV Healthcare Company",
"SubstanceName": "LAMIVUDINE; ZIDOVUDINE",
"StrengthNumber": "150; 300",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1; mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Hepatitis B Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor [EPC], Human Immunodeficiency Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor [EPC], Human Immunodeficiency Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor [EPC], Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors [MoA], Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors [MoA]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2024-10-03",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20101019",
"EndMarketingDatePackage": "20270228",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "COMBIVIR, a combination of 2 nucleoside analogues, is indicated in combination with other antiretrovirals for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV‑1) infection.",
"Description": "COMBIVIR tablets are combination tablets containing lamivudine and zidovudine. Lamivudine (EPIVIR) and zidovudine (RETROVIR, azidothymidine, AZT, or ZDV) are synthetic nucleoside analogues with activity against HIV‑1. COMBIVIR tablets are for oral administration. Each film‑coated tablet contains 150 mg of lamivudine, 300 mg of zidovudine, and the inactive ingredients colloidal silicon dioxide, hypromellose, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, polysorbate 80, sodium starch glycolate, and titanium dioxide. Lamivudine. The chemical name of lamivudine is (2R,cis)-4-amino-1-(2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-oxathiolan-5-yl)-(1H)-pyrimidin-2-one. Lamivudine is the (‑)enantiomer of a dideoxy analogue of cytidine. Lamivudine has also been referred to as (‑)2′,3′-dideoxy, 3′-thiacytidine. It has a molecular formula of C8H11N3O3S and a molecular weight of 229.3 g per mol. It has the following structural formula. Lamivudine is a white to off‑white crystalline solid and is soluble in water. Zidovudine. The chemical name of zidovudine is 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine. It has a molecular formula of C10H13N5O4 and a molecular weight of 267.24 g per mol. It has the following structural formula. Zidovudine is a white to beige, odorless, crystalline solid with a solubility of 20.1 mg per mL in water at 25°C."
},
{
"NDCCode": "49702-211-20",
"PackageDescription": "100 CAPSULE in 1 BOTTLE (49702-211-20) ",
"NDC11Code": "49702-0211-20",
"ProductNDC": "49702-211",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Retrovir",
"NonProprietaryName": "Zidovudine",
"DosageFormName": "CAPSULE",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20101028",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA019655",
"LabelerName": "ViiV Healthcare Company",
"SubstanceName": "ZIDOVUDINE",
"StrengthNumber": "100",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Human Immunodeficiency Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor [EPC], Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors [MoA]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2026-10-07",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20101028",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "RETROVIR is a nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor indicated for: 1 Treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV-1) infection in combination with other antiretroviral agents. (1.1), 2 Prevention of maternal-fetal HIV-1 transmission. (1.2).",
"Description": "RETROVIR is the brand name for zidovudine (formerly called azidothymidine [AZT]), a pyrimidine nucleoside analogue active against HIV-1. The chemical name of zidovudine is 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine; it has the following structural formula. Zidovudine is a white to beige, odorless, crystalline solid with a molecular weight of 267.24 and a solubility of 20.1 mg per mL in water at 25°C. The molecular formula is C10H13N5O4. RETROVIR capsules are for oral administration. Each capsule contains 100 mg of zidovudine and the inactive ingredients corn starch, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and sodium starch glycolate. The 100-mg empty hard gelatin capsule, printed with edible black ink, consists of black iron oxide, dimethylpolysiloxane, gelatin, pharmaceutical shellac, soya lecithin, and titanium dioxide. Each mL of RETROVIR oral solution contains 10 mg of zidovudine and the inactive ingredients sodium benzoate 0.2% (added as a preservative), citric acid, flavors, glycerin, and liquid sucrose. Sodium hydroxide may be added to adjust pH. RETROVIR injection is a sterile solution for IV infusion only. Each mL contains 10 mg zidovudine in water for injection. Hydrochloric acid and/or sodium hydroxide may have been added to adjust the pH to approximately 5.5. RETROVIR injection contains no preservatives."
},
{
"NDCCode": "49702-212-48",
"PackageDescription": "240 mL in 1 BOTTLE (49702-212-48) ",
"NDC11Code": "49702-0212-48",
"ProductNDC": "49702-212",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Retrovir",
"NonProprietaryName": "Zidovudine",
"DosageFormName": "SOLUTION",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20101028",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA019910",
"LabelerName": "ViiV Healthcare Company",
"SubstanceName": "ZIDOVUDINE",
"StrengthNumber": "10",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/mL",
"Pharm_Classes": "Human Immunodeficiency Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor [EPC], Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors [MoA]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2026-10-07",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20101028",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "RETROVIR is a nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor indicated for: 1 Treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV-1) infection in combination with other antiretroviral agents. (1.1), 2 Prevention of maternal-fetal HIV-1 transmission. (1.2).",
"Description": "RETROVIR is the brand name for zidovudine (formerly called azidothymidine [AZT]), a pyrimidine nucleoside analogue active against HIV-1. The chemical name of zidovudine is 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine; it has the following structural formula. Zidovudine is a white to beige, odorless, crystalline solid with a molecular weight of 267.24 and a solubility of 20.1 mg per mL in water at 25°C. The molecular formula is C10H13N5O4. RETROVIR capsules are for oral administration. Each capsule contains 100 mg of zidovudine and the inactive ingredients corn starch, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and sodium starch glycolate. The 100-mg empty hard gelatin capsule, printed with edible black ink, consists of black iron oxide, dimethylpolysiloxane, gelatin, pharmaceutical shellac, soya lecithin, and titanium dioxide. Each mL of RETROVIR oral solution contains 10 mg of zidovudine and the inactive ingredients sodium benzoate 0.2% (added as a preservative), citric acid, flavors, glycerin, and liquid sucrose. Sodium hydroxide may be added to adjust pH. RETROVIR injection is a sterile solution for IV infusion only. Each mL contains 10 mg zidovudine in water for injection. Hydrochloric acid and/or sodium hydroxide may have been added to adjust the pH to approximately 5.5. RETROVIR injection contains no preservatives."
},
{
"NDCCode": "49702-213-26",
"PackageDescription": "5 VIAL, SINGLE-USE in 1 CARTON (49702-213-26) / 20 mL in 1 VIAL, SINGLE-USE (49702-213-01) ",
"NDC11Code": "49702-0213-26",
"ProductNDC": "49702-213",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Retrovir",
"NonProprietaryName": "Zidovudine",
"DosageFormName": "INJECTION, SOLUTION",
"RouteName": "INTRAVENOUS",
"StartMarketingDate": "20101104",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA019951",
"LabelerName": "ViiV Healthcare Company",
"SubstanceName": "ZIDOVUDINE",
"StrengthNumber": "10",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/mL",
"Pharm_Classes": "Human Immunodeficiency Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor [EPC], Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors [MoA]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2026-10-07",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20161201",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "RETROVIR is a nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor indicated for: 1 Treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV-1) infection in combination with other antiretroviral agents. (1.1), 2 Prevention of maternal-fetal HIV-1 transmission. (1.2).",
"Description": "RETROVIR is the brand name for zidovudine (formerly called azidothymidine [AZT]), a pyrimidine nucleoside analogue active against HIV-1. The chemical name of zidovudine is 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine; it has the following structural formula. Zidovudine is a white to beige, odorless, crystalline solid with a molecular weight of 267.24 and a solubility of 20.1 mg per mL in water at 25°C. The molecular formula is C10H13N5O4. RETROVIR capsules are for oral administration. Each capsule contains 100 mg of zidovudine and the inactive ingredients corn starch, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and sodium starch glycolate. The 100-mg empty hard gelatin capsule, printed with edible black ink, consists of black iron oxide, dimethylpolysiloxane, gelatin, pharmaceutical shellac, soya lecithin, and titanium dioxide. Each mL of RETROVIR oral solution contains 10 mg of zidovudine and the inactive ingredients sodium benzoate 0.2% (added as a preservative), citric acid, flavors, glycerin, and liquid sucrose. Sodium hydroxide may be added to adjust pH. RETROVIR injection is a sterile solution for IV infusion only. Each mL contains 10 mg zidovudine in water for injection. Hydrochloric acid and/or sodium hydroxide may have been added to adjust the pH to approximately 5.5. RETROVIR injection contains no preservatives."
},
{
"NDCCode": "49702-217-18",
"PackageDescription": "60 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (49702-217-18) ",
"NDC11Code": "49702-0217-18",
"ProductNDC": "49702-217",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Trizivir",
"NonProprietaryName": "Abacavir Sulfate, Lamivudine, And Zidovudine",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET, FILM COATED",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20101102",
"EndMarketingDate": "20241130",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA021205",
"LabelerName": "ViiV Healthcare Company",
"SubstanceName": "ABACAVIR SULFATE; LAMIVUDINE; ZIDOVUDINE",
"StrengthNumber": "300; 150; 300",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1; mg/1; mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Cytochrome P450 1A1 Inhibitors [MoA], Hepatitis B Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor [EPC], Human Immunodeficiency Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor [EPC], Human Immunodeficiency Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor [EPC], Human Immunodeficiency Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor [EPC], Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors [MoA], Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors [MoA], Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors [MoA]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2024-12-03",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20101102",
"EndMarketingDatePackage": "20241130",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "TRIZIVIR is indicated in combination with other antiretrovirals or alone for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV‑1) infection. Limitations of Use: 1 Limited data exist on the use of TRIZIVIR alone in patients with higher baseline viral load levels (greater than 100,000 copies per mL) [see Clinical Studies (14)].",
"Description": "TRIZIVIR tablets contain the following 3 synthetic nucleoside analogues: abacavir (ZIAGEN), lamivudine (also known as EPIVIR or 3TC), and zidovudine (also known as RETROVIR, azidothymidine, or ZDV) with inhibitory activity against HIV-1. TRIZIVIR tablets are for oral administration. Each film-coated tablet contains the active ingredients 300 mg of abacavir as abacavir sulfate, 150 mg of lamivudine, and 300 mg of zidovudine, and the inactive ingredients magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and sodium starch glycolate. The tablets are coated with a film (OPADRY green 03B11434) that is made of FD&C Blue No. 2, hypromellose, polyethylene glycol, titanium dioxide, and yellow iron oxide. Abacavir Sulfate: The chemical name of abacavir sulfate is (1S,cis)-4-[2-amino-6-(cyclopropylamino)-9H-purin-9-yl]-2-cyclopentene-1-methanol sulfate (salt) (2:1). Abacavir sulfate is the enantiomer with 1S, 4R absolute configuration on the cyclopentene ring. It has a molecular formula of (C14H18N6O)2H2SO4 and a molecular weight of 670.76 g per mol. It has the following structural formula. Abacavir sulfate is a white to off-white solid and soluble in water. Dosages are expressed in terms of abacavir. Lamivudine: The chemical name of lamivudine is (2R,cis)-4-amino-1-(2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-oxathiolan-5-yl)-(1H)-pyrimidin-2-one. Lamivudine is the (-)enantiomer of a dideoxy analogue of cytidine. Lamivudine has also been referred to as (-)2′,3′-dideoxy, 3′-thiacytidine. It has a molecular formula of C8H11N3O3S and a molecular weight of 229.3 g per mol. It has the following structural formula. Lamivudine is a white to off-white crystalline solid and is soluble in water. Zidovudine: The chemical name of zidovudine is 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine. It has a molecular formula of C10H13N5O4 and a molecular weight of 267.24 g per mol. It has the following structural formula. Zidovudine is a white to beige, odorless, crystalline solid with a solubility of 20.1 mg per mL in water at 25°C."
},
{
"NDCCode": "49702-223-18",
"PackageDescription": "60 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (49702-223-18) ",
"NDC11Code": "49702-0223-18",
"ProductNDC": "49702-223",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Selzentry",
"NonProprietaryName": "Maraviroc",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET, FILM COATED",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20110516",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA022128",
"LabelerName": "ViiV Healthcare Company",
"SubstanceName": "MARAVIROC",
"StrengthNumber": "150",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "CCR5 Co-receptor Antagonist [EPC], Chemokine Co-receptor 5 Antagonists [MoA]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2026-06-24",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20110516",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "SELZENTRY is indicated in combination with other antiretroviral agents for the treatment of only CCR5‑tropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV‑1) infection in adult and pediatric patients weighing at least 2 kg. Limitations of Use: 1 SELZENTRY is not recommended in patients with dual/mixed- or CXCR4-tropic HIV-1 [see Microbiology (12.4)].",
"Description": "SELZENTRY (maraviroc) is a selective, slowly reversible, small molecule antagonist of the interaction between human CCR5 and HIV-1 gp120. Blocking this interaction prevents CCR5-tropic HIV-1 entry into cells. SELZENTRY film-coated tablets for oral administration contain 25, 75, 150, or 300 mg of maraviroc and the following inactive ingredients: dibasic calcium phosphate (anhydrous), magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and sodium starch glycolate. The film coat (Opadry II Blue [85G20583]) contains FD&C blue #2 aluminum lake, soya lecithin, polyethylene glycol (macrogol 3350), polyvinyl alcohol, talc, and titanium dioxide. SELZENTRY oral solution contains 20 mg per mL of maraviroc and the following inactive ingredients: citric acid (anhydrous), purified water, sodium benzoate, sodium citrate dihydrate, strawberry flavoring (501440T), and sucralose. Maraviroc is chemically described as 4,4-difluoro-N-{(1S)-3-[exo-3-(3-isopropyl-5-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-8-yl]-1-phenylpropyl}cyclohexanecarboxamide. The molecular formula is C29H41F2N5O and the structural formula is. Maraviroc is a white to pale-colored powder with a molecular weight of 513.67. It is highly soluble across the physiological pH range (pH 1.0 to 7.5)."
},
{
"NDCCode": "49702-224-18",
"PackageDescription": "60 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (49702-224-18) ",
"NDC11Code": "49702-0224-18",
"ProductNDC": "49702-224",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Selzentry",
"NonProprietaryName": "Maraviroc",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET, FILM COATED",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20110516",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA022128",
"LabelerName": "ViiV Healthcare Company",
"SubstanceName": "MARAVIROC",
"StrengthNumber": "300",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "CCR5 Co-receptor Antagonist [EPC], Chemokine Co-receptor 5 Antagonists [MoA]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2026-06-24",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20110516",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "SELZENTRY is indicated in combination with other antiretroviral agents for the treatment of only CCR5‑tropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV‑1) infection in adult and pediatric patients weighing at least 2 kg. Limitations of Use: 1 SELZENTRY is not recommended in patients with dual/mixed- or CXCR4-tropic HIV-1 [see Microbiology (12.4)].",
"Description": "SELZENTRY (maraviroc) is a selective, slowly reversible, small molecule antagonist of the interaction between human CCR5 and HIV-1 gp120. Blocking this interaction prevents CCR5-tropic HIV-1 entry into cells. SELZENTRY film-coated tablets for oral administration contain 25, 75, 150, or 300 mg of maraviroc and the following inactive ingredients: dibasic calcium phosphate (anhydrous), magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and sodium starch glycolate. The film coat (Opadry II Blue [85G20583]) contains FD&C blue #2 aluminum lake, soya lecithin, polyethylene glycol (macrogol 3350), polyvinyl alcohol, talc, and titanium dioxide. SELZENTRY oral solution contains 20 mg per mL of maraviroc and the following inactive ingredients: citric acid (anhydrous), purified water, sodium benzoate, sodium citrate dihydrate, strawberry flavoring (501440T), and sucralose. Maraviroc is chemically described as 4,4-difluoro-N-{(1S)-3-[exo-3-(3-isopropyl-5-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-8-yl]-1-phenylpropyl}cyclohexanecarboxamide. The molecular formula is C29H41F2N5O and the structural formula is. Maraviroc is a white to pale-colored powder with a molecular weight of 513.67. It is highly soluble across the physiological pH range (pH 1.0 to 7.5)."
},
{
"NDCCode": "49702-260-55",
"PackageDescription": "1 KIT in 1 CARTON (49702-260-55) * 230 mL in 1 BOTTLE",
"NDC11Code": "49702-0260-55",
"ProductNDC": "49702-260",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Selzentry",
"NonProprietaryName": "Maraviroc",
"DosageFormName": "KIT",
"StartMarketingDate": "20201030",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA208984",
"LabelerName": "ViiV Healthcare Company",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2026-06-24",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20201030",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "SELZENTRY is indicated in combination with other antiretroviral agents for the treatment of only CCR5‑tropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV‑1) infection in adult and pediatric patients weighing at least 2 kg. Limitations of Use: 1 SELZENTRY is not recommended in patients with dual/mixed- or CXCR4-tropic HIV-1 [see Microbiology (12.4)].",
"Description": "SELZENTRY (maraviroc) is a selective, slowly reversible, small molecule antagonist of the interaction between human CCR5 and HIV-1 gp120. Blocking this interaction prevents CCR5-tropic HIV-1 entry into cells. SELZENTRY film-coated tablets for oral administration contain 25, 75, 150, or 300 mg of maraviroc and the following inactive ingredients: dibasic calcium phosphate (anhydrous), magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and sodium starch glycolate. The film coat (Opadry II Blue [85G20583]) contains FD&C blue #2 aluminum lake, soya lecithin, polyethylene glycol (macrogol 3350), polyvinyl alcohol, talc, and titanium dioxide. SELZENTRY oral solution contains 20 mg per mL of maraviroc and the following inactive ingredients: citric acid (anhydrous), purified water, sodium benzoate, sodium citrate dihydrate, strawberry flavoring (501440T), and sucralose. Maraviroc is chemically described as 4,4-difluoro-N-{(1S)-3-[exo-3-(3-isopropyl-5-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-8-yl]-1-phenylpropyl}cyclohexanecarboxamide. The molecular formula is C29H41F2N5O and the structural formula is. Maraviroc is a white to pale-colored powder with a molecular weight of 513.67. It is highly soluble across the physiological pH range (pH 1.0 to 7.5)."
},
{
"NDCCode": "10738-209-20",
"PackageDescription": "1 TUBE in 1 CARTON (10738-209-20) > 57 g in 1 TUBE (10738-209-25) ",
"NDC11Code": "10738-0209-20",
"ProductNDC": "10738-209",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN OTC DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Triderma Cbd Intense Healing Cream",
"NonProprietaryName": "Calendula Officinalis",
"DosageFormName": "CREAM",
"RouteName": "TOPICAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20191230",
"MarketingCategoryName": "UNAPPROVED HOMEOPATHIC",
"LabelerName": "Genuine Virgin Aloe Corporation",
"SubstanceName": "CALENDULA OFFICINALIS FLOWER",
"StrengthNumber": "1.5",
"StrengthUnit": "g/100g",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2021-04-24",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20211231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20191230",
"SamplePackage": "N"
},
{
"NDCCode": "16590-209-15",
"PackageDescription": "15 mL in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (16590-209-15)",
"NDC11Code": "16590-0209-15",
"ProductNDC": "16590-209",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Sulfacetamide Sodium",
"NonProprietaryName": "Sulfacetamide Sodium",
"DosageFormName": "SOLUTION/ DROPS",
"RouteName": "OPHTHALMIC",
"StartMarketingDate": "19881018",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA089560",
"LabelerName": "STAT RX USA LLC",
"SubstanceName": "SULFACETAMIDE SODIUM",
"StrengthNumber": "100",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/mL",
"Pharm_Classes": "Sulfonamide Antibacterial [EPC],Sulfonamides [Chemical/Ingredient]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2018-02-07",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "E",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20171231",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Sulfacetamide Sodium Ophthalmic Solution USP, 10% is indicated for the treatment of conjunctivitis and other superficial ocular infections due to susceptible microorganisms, and as an adjunctive in systemic sulfonamide therapy of trachoma. Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus (viridans group), Haemophilus influenzae, Klebsiella species, and Enterobacter species. Topically applied sulfonamides do not provide adequate coverage against Neisseria species, Serratia marcescens and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. A significant percentage of staphylococcal isolates are completely resistant to sulfa drugs.",
"Description": "Sulfacetamide Sodium Ophthalmic Solution 10% is a sterile topical antibacterial agents for ophthalmic use. The active ingredient is represented by the following structural formula. Chemical Name:. N-Sulfanilylacetamide monosodium salt monohydrate. C8H9N2Na03S·H2O. MW = 254.24. Contains. Active: sulfacetamide sodium 10% (100 mg/mL). Preservative: methylparaben and propylparaben. Inactives: sodium thiosulfate, methylcellulose, and monobasic sodium phosphate."
},
{
"NDCCode": "16590-781-30",
"PackageDescription": "30 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (16590-781-30)",
"NDC11Code": "16590-0781-30",
"ProductNDC": "16590-781",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Lithium Carbonate",
"NonProprietaryName": "Lithium Carbonate",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "19820129",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA018558",
"LabelerName": "STAT RX USA LLC",
"SubstanceName": "LITHIUM CARBONATE",
"StrengthNumber": "300",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Mood Stabilizer [EPC]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2018-02-07",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "E",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20171231",
"Description": "Lithium toxicity is closely related to serum lithium levels, and can occur at doses close to therapeutic levels. Facilities for prompt and accurate serum lithium determinations should be available before initiating therapy (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). Each tablet for oral administration contains. Lithium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . 300 mg. Each capsule for oral administration contains:. Lithium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . 150 mg, 300 mg or 600 mg. Each 5 mL of solution for oral administration contains. Lithium ion (Li+) . . . . . . . . . . 8 mEq. (equivalent to amount of lithium in 300 mg of lithium carbonate), alcohol 0.3% v/v. The capsules contain talc, gelatin, FD and C Red No. 40, titanium dioxide, and the imprinting ink contains FD and C Blue No. 2, FD and C Yellow No. 6, FD and C Red No. 40, synthetic black iron oxide, and pharmaceutical glaze. The tablets contain calcium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, povidone, sodium lauryl sulfate, and sodium starch glycolate. The solution contains alcohol, sorbitol, flavoring, water, and other ingredients. Lithium Oral Solution is a palatable oral dosage form of lithium ion. It is prepared in solution from lithium hydroxide and citric acid in a ratio approximately di-lithium citrate. Lithium is an element of the alkali-metal group with atomic number 3, atomic weight 6.94, and an emission line at 671 nm on the flame photometer. The empirical formula for Lithium Citrate is C6H 5Li3O7; molecular weight 209.92. Lithium acts as an antimanic. Lithium Carbonate is a white, light, alkaline powder with molecular formula Li2CO3 and molecular weight 73.89. Preclinical studies have shown that lithium alters sodium transport in nerve and muscle cells and effects a shift toward intraneuronal metabolism of catecholamines, but the specific biochemical mechanism of lithium action in mania is unknown. Lithium is indicated in the treatment of manic episodes of Bipolar Disorder. Bipolar Disorder, Manic (DSM-III) is equivalent to Manic Depressive illness, Manic, in the older DSM-II terminology. Lithium is also indicated as a maintenance treatment for individuals with a diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder. Maintenance therapy reduces the frequency of manic episodes and diminishes the intensity of those episodes which may occur. Typical symptoms of mania include pressure of speech, motor hyperactivity, reduced need for sleep, flight of ideas, grandiosity, elation, poor judgment, aggressiveness, and possibly hostility. When given to a patient experiencing a manic episode, lithium may produce a normalization of symptomatology within 1 to 3 weeks. Lithium should generally not be given to patients with significant renal or cardiovascular disease, severe debilitation or dehydration, or sodium depletion, and to patients receiving diuretics, since the risk of lithium toxicity is very high in such patients. If the psychiatric indication is life-threatening, and if such a patient fails to respond to other measures, lithium treatment may be undertaken with extreme caution, including daily serum lithium determinations and adjustment to the usually low doses ordinarily tolerated by these individuals. In such instances, hospitalization is a necessity. Lithium may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. There have been reports of lithium having adverse effects on nidations in rats, embryo viability in mice, and metabolism in-vitro of rat testis and human spermatozoa have been attributed to lithium, as have teratogenicity in submammalian species and cleft palates in mice. Studies in rats, rabbits and monkeys have shown no evidence of lithium-induced teratology. Data from lithium birth registries suggest an increase in cardiac and other anomalies, especially Ebstein’s anomaly. If the patient becomes pregnant while taking lithium, she should be apprised of the potential risk to the fetus. If possible, lithium should be withdrawn for at least the first trimester unless it is determined that this would seriously endanger the mother. Chronic lithium therapy may be associated with diminution of renal concentrating ability, occasionally presenting as nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, with polyuria and polydipsia. Such patients should be carefully managed to avoid dehydration with resulting lithium retention and toxicity. This condition is usually reversible when lithium is discontinued. Morphologic changes with glomerular and interstitial fibrosis and nephron-atrophy have been reported in patients on chronic lithium therapy. Morphologic changes have also been seen in bipolar patients never exposed to lithium. The relationship between renal functional and morphologic changes and their association with lithium therapy has not been established. When kidney function is assessed, for baseline data prior to starting lithium therapy or thereafter, routine urinalysis and other tests may be used to evaluate tubular function (e.g., urine specific gravity or osmolality following a period of water deprivation, or 24-hour urine volume) and glomerular function (e.g., serum creatinine or creatinine clearance). During lithium therapy, progressive or sudden changes in renal function, even within the normal range, indicate the need for reevaluation of treatment. Lithium toxicity is closely related to serum lithium levels, and can occur at doses close to therapeutic levels (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). The ability to tolerate lithium is greater during the acute manic phase and decreases when manic symptoms subside (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). The distribution space of lithium approximates that of total body water. Lithium is primarily excreted in urine with insignificant excretion in feces. Renal excretion of lithium is proportional to its plasma concentration. The half-life of elimination of lithium is approximately 24 hours. Lithium decreases sodium reabsorption by the renal tubules which could lead to sodium depletion. Therefore, it is essential for the patient to maintain a normal diet, including salt, and an adequate fluid intake (2500-3000 mL) at least during the initial stabilization period. Decreased tolerance to lithium has been reported to ensue from protracted sweating or diarrhea and, if such occur, supplemental fluid and salt should be administered. In addition to sweating and diarrhea, concomitant infection with elevated temperatures may also necessitate a temporary reduction or cessation of medication. Previously existing underlying thyroid disorders do not necessarily constitute a contraindication to lithium treatment; where hypothyroidism exists, careful monitoring of thyroid function during lithium stabilization and maintenance allows for correction of changing thyroid parameters, if any. Where hypothyroidism occurs during lithium stabilization and maintenance, supplemental thyroid treatment may be used. Outpatients and their families should be warned that the patient must discontinue lithium therapy and contact his physician if such clinical signs of lithium toxicity as diarrhea, vomiting, tremor, mild ataxia, drowsiness, or muscular weakness occur. Lithium may impair mental and/or physical abilities. Caution patients about activities requiring alertness (e.g., operating vehicles or machinery). An encephalopathic syndrome (characterized by weakness, lethargy, fever, tremulousness and confusion, extrapyramidal symptoms, leucocytosis, elevated serum enzymes, BUN and FBS) followed by irreversible brain damage has occurred in a few patients treated with lithium plus haloperidol. A causal relationship between these events and the concomitant administration of lithium and haloperidol has not been established; however, patients receiving such combined therapy should be monitored closely for early evidence of neurological toxicity and treatment discontinued promptly if such signs appear. The possibility of similar adverse interactions with other antipsychotic medication exists. Lithium may prolong the effects of neuromuscular blocking agents. Therefore, neuromuscular blocking agents should be given with caution to patients receiving lithium. Caution should be used when lithium and diuretics or angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are used concomitantly because sodium loss may reduce the renal clearance of lithium and increase serum lithium levels with risk of lithium toxicity. When such combinations are used, the lithium dosage may need to be decreased, and more frequent monitoring of lithium plasma levels is recommended. Lithium levels should be closely monitored when patients initiate or discontinue NSAID use. In some cases, lithium toxicity has resulted from interactions between an NSAID and lithium. Indomethacin and piroxicam have been reported to increase significantly steady-state plasma lithium concentrations. There is also evidence that other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, including the selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors, have the same effect. In a study conducted in healthy subjects, mean steady-state lithium plasma levels increased approximately 17% in subjects receiving lithium 450 mg BID with celecoxib 200 mg BID as compared to subjects receiving lithium alone. See WARNINGS section. Lithium is excreted in human milk. Nursing should not be undertaken during lithium therapy except in rare and unusual circumstances where, in the view of the physician, the potential benefits to the mother outweigh possible hazards to the child. Since information regarding the safety and effectiveness of lithium in children under 12 years of age is not available, its use in such patients is not recommended at this time. There has been a report of a transient syndrome of acute dystonia and hyperreflexia occurring in a 15 kg child who ingested 300 mg of lithium carbonate. The likelihood of toxicity increases with increasing serum lithium levels. Serum lithium levels greater than 1.5 mEq/l carry a greater risk than lower levels. However, patients sensitive to lithium may exhibit toxic signs at serum levels below 1.5 mEq/l. Diarrhea, vomiting, drowsiness, muscular weakness and lack of coordination may be early signs of lithium toxicity, and can occur at lithium levels below 2.0 mEq/l. At higher levels, giddiness, ataxia, blurred vision, tinnitus and a large output of dilute urine may be seen. Serum lithium levels above 3.0 mEq/l may produce a complex clinical picture involving multiple organs and organ systems. Serum lithium levels should not be permitted to exceed 2.0 mEq/l during the acute treatment phase. Fine hand tremor, polyuria and mild thirst may occur during initial therapy for the acute manic phase, and may persist throughout treatment. Transient and mild nausea and general discomfort may also appear during the first few days of lithium administration. These side effects are an inconvenience rather than a disabling condition, and usually subside with continued treatment or a temporary reduction or cessation of dosage. If persistent, a cessation of dosage is indicated. The following adverse reactions have been reported and do not appear to be directly related to serum lithium levels. Tremor, muscle hyperirritability (fasciculations, twitching, clonic movements of whole limbs), ataxia, choreo-athetotic movements, hyperactive deep tendon reflexes. Blackout spells, epileptiform seizures, slurred speech, dizziness, vertigo, incontinence of urine or feces, somnolence, psychomotor retardation, restlessness, confusion, stupor, coma, acute dystonia, downbeat nystagmus. Cardiac arrhythmia, hypotension, peripheral circulatory collapse, sinus node dysfunction with severe bradycardia (which may result in syncope). Cases of pseudotumor cerebri (increased intracranial pressure and papilledema) have been reported with lithium use. If undetected, this condition may result in enlargement of the blind spot, constriction of visual fields and eventual blindness due to optic atrophy. Lithium should be discontinued, if clinically possible, if this syndrome occurs. Anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. Albuminuria, oliguria, polyuria, glycosuria. Drying and thinning of hair, anesthesia of skin, chronic folliculitis, xerosis cutis, alopecia and exacerbation of psoriasis. Blurred vision, dry mouth. Euthyroid goiter and/or hypothyroidism (including myxedema) accompanied by lower T3 and T4. Iodine 131 uptake may be elevated. (See PRECAUTIONS). Paradoxically, rare cases of hyperthyroidism have been reported. Diffuse slowing, widening of frequency spectrum, potentiation and disorganization of background rhythm. Reversible flattening, isoelectricity or inversion of T-waves. Fatigue, lethargy, transient scotomata, dehydration, weight loss, tendency to sleep. Transient electroencephalographic and electrocardiographic changes, leucocytosis, headache, diffuse non-toxic goiter with or without hypothyroidism, transient hyperglycemia, generalized pruritis with or without rash, cutaneous ulcers, albuminuria, worsening of organic brain syndromes, excessive weight gain, edematous swelling of ankles or wrists, and thirst or polyuria, sometimes resembling diabetes insipidus, and metallic taste. A single report has been received of the development of painful discoloration of fingers and toes and coldness of the extremities within one day of the starting of treatment of lithium. The mechanism through which these symptoms (resembling Raynaud’s Syndrome) developed is not known. Recovery followed discontinuance. The toxic levels for lithium are close to the therapeutic levels. It is therefore important that patients and their families be cautioned to watch for early symptoms and to discontinue the drug and inform the physician should they occur. Toxic symptoms are listed in detail under ADVERSE REACTIONS. No specific antidote for lithium poisoning is known. Early symptoms of lithium toxicity can usually be treated by reduction of cessation of dosage of the drug and resumption of the treatment at a lower dose after 24 to 48 hours. In severe cases of lithium poisoning, the first and foremost goal of treatment consists of elimination of this ion from the patient. Treatment is essentially the same as that used in barbiturate poisoning: 1) gastric lavage, 2) correction of fluid and electrolyte imbalance and 3) regulation of kidney functioning. Urea, mannitol, and aminophylline all produce significant increases in lithium excretion. Hemodialysis is an effective and rapid means of removing the ion from the severely toxic patient. Infection prophylaxis, regular chest X-rays, and preservation of adequate respiration are essential. Optimal patient response to Lithium Carbonate usually can be established and maintained with 600 mg t.i.d. Optimal patient response to Lithium Oral Solution usually can be established and maintained with 10 mL (2 full teaspoons) (16 mEq of lithium) t.i.d. Such doses will normally produce an effective serum lithium level ranging between 1.0 and 1.5 mEq/l. Dosage must be individualized according to serum levels and clinical response. Regular monitoring of the patient’s clinical state and of serum lithium levels is necessary. Serum levels should be determined twice per week during the acute phase, and until the serum level and clinical condition of the patient have been stabilized. The desirable serum lithium levels are 0.6 to 1.2 mEq/l. Dosage will vary from one individual to another, but usually 300 mg of Lithium Carbonate t.i.d. or q.i.d., or 5 mL (1 full teaspoon) (8 mEq of Lithium) of Lithium Oral Solution t.i.d. or q.i.d. will maintain this level. Serum lithium levels in uncomplicated cases receiving maintenance therapy during remission should be monitored at least every two months. Patients abnormally sensitive to lithium may exhibit toxic signs at serum levels of 1.0 to 1.5 mEq/l. Elderly patients often respond to reduced dosage, and may exhibit signs of toxicity at serum levels ordinarily tolerated by other patients. Blood samples for serum lithium determination should be drawn immediately prior to the next dose when lithium concentrations are relatively stable (i.e., 8-12 hours after the previous dose). Total reliance must not be placed on serum levels alone. Accurate patient evaluation requires both clinical and laboratory analysis. NDC 0054-8528-25: Unit dose, 10 tablets per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-4527-25: Bottles of 100 tablets. NDC 0054-4527-31: Bottles of 1000 tablets. (Identified 54 213). NDC 0054-8526-25: Unit dose, 10 capsules per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-2526-25: Bottles of 100 capsules. (Identified 54 463). NDC 0054-8527-25: Unit dose, 10 capsules per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-2527-25: Bottles of 100 capsules. NDC 0054-2527-31: Bottles of 1000 capsules. (size 0) (Identified 54 702). NDC 0054-8531-25: Unit dose, 10 capsules per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-2531-25: Bottles of 100 capsules. Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15-30°C (59-86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Protect from moisture. Dispense in a tight container as defined in the USP/NF. NDC 0054-8529-04: Unit dose Patient Cup filled to deliver 5 mL, ten 5 mL Patient Cup per shelf pack, ten shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-3527-63: Bottles of 500 mL. Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15-30°C (59-86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Dispense in a tight container as defined in the USP/NF. 4055501//05. Rev March 2005. © RLI, 2005."
},
{
"NDCCode": "16590-781-60",
"PackageDescription": "60 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (16590-781-60)",
"NDC11Code": "16590-0781-60",
"ProductNDC": "16590-781",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Lithium Carbonate",
"NonProprietaryName": "Lithium Carbonate",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "19820129",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA018558",
"LabelerName": "STAT RX USA LLC",
"SubstanceName": "LITHIUM CARBONATE",
"StrengthNumber": "300",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Mood Stabilizer [EPC]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2018-02-07",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "E",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20171231",
"Description": "Lithium toxicity is closely related to serum lithium levels, and can occur at doses close to therapeutic levels. Facilities for prompt and accurate serum lithium determinations should be available before initiating therapy (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). Each tablet for oral administration contains. Lithium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . 300 mg. Each capsule for oral administration contains:. Lithium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . 150 mg, 300 mg or 600 mg. Each 5 mL of solution for oral administration contains. Lithium ion (Li+) . . . . . . . . . . 8 mEq. (equivalent to amount of lithium in 300 mg of lithium carbonate), alcohol 0.3% v/v. The capsules contain talc, gelatin, FD and C Red No. 40, titanium dioxide, and the imprinting ink contains FD and C Blue No. 2, FD and C Yellow No. 6, FD and C Red No. 40, synthetic black iron oxide, and pharmaceutical glaze. The tablets contain calcium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, povidone, sodium lauryl sulfate, and sodium starch glycolate. The solution contains alcohol, sorbitol, flavoring, water, and other ingredients. Lithium Oral Solution is a palatable oral dosage form of lithium ion. It is prepared in solution from lithium hydroxide and citric acid in a ratio approximately di-lithium citrate. Lithium is an element of the alkali-metal group with atomic number 3, atomic weight 6.94, and an emission line at 671 nm on the flame photometer. The empirical formula for Lithium Citrate is C6H 5Li3O7; molecular weight 209.92. Lithium acts as an antimanic. Lithium Carbonate is a white, light, alkaline powder with molecular formula Li2CO3 and molecular weight 73.89. Preclinical studies have shown that lithium alters sodium transport in nerve and muscle cells and effects a shift toward intraneuronal metabolism of catecholamines, but the specific biochemical mechanism of lithium action in mania is unknown. Lithium is indicated in the treatment of manic episodes of Bipolar Disorder. Bipolar Disorder, Manic (DSM-III) is equivalent to Manic Depressive illness, Manic, in the older DSM-II terminology. Lithium is also indicated as a maintenance treatment for individuals with a diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder. Maintenance therapy reduces the frequency of manic episodes and diminishes the intensity of those episodes which may occur. Typical symptoms of mania include pressure of speech, motor hyperactivity, reduced need for sleep, flight of ideas, grandiosity, elation, poor judgment, aggressiveness, and possibly hostility. When given to a patient experiencing a manic episode, lithium may produce a normalization of symptomatology within 1 to 3 weeks. Lithium should generally not be given to patients with significant renal or cardiovascular disease, severe debilitation or dehydration, or sodium depletion, and to patients receiving diuretics, since the risk of lithium toxicity is very high in such patients. If the psychiatric indication is life-threatening, and if such a patient fails to respond to other measures, lithium treatment may be undertaken with extreme caution, including daily serum lithium determinations and adjustment to the usually low doses ordinarily tolerated by these individuals. In such instances, hospitalization is a necessity. Lithium may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. There have been reports of lithium having adverse effects on nidations in rats, embryo viability in mice, and metabolism in-vitro of rat testis and human spermatozoa have been attributed to lithium, as have teratogenicity in submammalian species and cleft palates in mice. Studies in rats, rabbits and monkeys have shown no evidence of lithium-induced teratology. Data from lithium birth registries suggest an increase in cardiac and other anomalies, especially Ebstein’s anomaly. If the patient becomes pregnant while taking lithium, she should be apprised of the potential risk to the fetus. If possible, lithium should be withdrawn for at least the first trimester unless it is determined that this would seriously endanger the mother. Chronic lithium therapy may be associated with diminution of renal concentrating ability, occasionally presenting as nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, with polyuria and polydipsia. Such patients should be carefully managed to avoid dehydration with resulting lithium retention and toxicity. This condition is usually reversible when lithium is discontinued. Morphologic changes with glomerular and interstitial fibrosis and nephron-atrophy have been reported in patients on chronic lithium therapy. Morphologic changes have also been seen in bipolar patients never exposed to lithium. The relationship between renal functional and morphologic changes and their association with lithium therapy has not been established. When kidney function is assessed, for baseline data prior to starting lithium therapy or thereafter, routine urinalysis and other tests may be used to evaluate tubular function (e.g., urine specific gravity or osmolality following a period of water deprivation, or 24-hour urine volume) and glomerular function (e.g., serum creatinine or creatinine clearance). During lithium therapy, progressive or sudden changes in renal function, even within the normal range, indicate the need for reevaluation of treatment. Lithium toxicity is closely related to serum lithium levels, and can occur at doses close to therapeutic levels (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). The ability to tolerate lithium is greater during the acute manic phase and decreases when manic symptoms subside (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). The distribution space of lithium approximates that of total body water. Lithium is primarily excreted in urine with insignificant excretion in feces. Renal excretion of lithium is proportional to its plasma concentration. The half-life of elimination of lithium is approximately 24 hours. Lithium decreases sodium reabsorption by the renal tubules which could lead to sodium depletion. Therefore, it is essential for the patient to maintain a normal diet, including salt, and an adequate fluid intake (2500-3000 mL) at least during the initial stabilization period. Decreased tolerance to lithium has been reported to ensue from protracted sweating or diarrhea and, if such occur, supplemental fluid and salt should be administered. In addition to sweating and diarrhea, concomitant infection with elevated temperatures may also necessitate a temporary reduction or cessation of medication. Previously existing underlying thyroid disorders do not necessarily constitute a contraindication to lithium treatment; where hypothyroidism exists, careful monitoring of thyroid function during lithium stabilization and maintenance allows for correction of changing thyroid parameters, if any. Where hypothyroidism occurs during lithium stabilization and maintenance, supplemental thyroid treatment may be used. Outpatients and their families should be warned that the patient must discontinue lithium therapy and contact his physician if such clinical signs of lithium toxicity as diarrhea, vomiting, tremor, mild ataxia, drowsiness, or muscular weakness occur. Lithium may impair mental and/or physical abilities. Caution patients about activities requiring alertness (e.g., operating vehicles or machinery). An encephalopathic syndrome (characterized by weakness, lethargy, fever, tremulousness and confusion, extrapyramidal symptoms, leucocytosis, elevated serum enzymes, BUN and FBS) followed by irreversible brain damage has occurred in a few patients treated with lithium plus haloperidol. A causal relationship between these events and the concomitant administration of lithium and haloperidol has not been established; however, patients receiving such combined therapy should be monitored closely for early evidence of neurological toxicity and treatment discontinued promptly if such signs appear. The possibility of similar adverse interactions with other antipsychotic medication exists. Lithium may prolong the effects of neuromuscular blocking agents. Therefore, neuromuscular blocking agents should be given with caution to patients receiving lithium. Caution should be used when lithium and diuretics or angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are used concomitantly because sodium loss may reduce the renal clearance of lithium and increase serum lithium levels with risk of lithium toxicity. When such combinations are used, the lithium dosage may need to be decreased, and more frequent monitoring of lithium plasma levels is recommended. Lithium levels should be closely monitored when patients initiate or discontinue NSAID use. In some cases, lithium toxicity has resulted from interactions between an NSAID and lithium. Indomethacin and piroxicam have been reported to increase significantly steady-state plasma lithium concentrations. There is also evidence that other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, including the selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors, have the same effect. In a study conducted in healthy subjects, mean steady-state lithium plasma levels increased approximately 17% in subjects receiving lithium 450 mg BID with celecoxib 200 mg BID as compared to subjects receiving lithium alone. See WARNINGS section. Lithium is excreted in human milk. Nursing should not be undertaken during lithium therapy except in rare and unusual circumstances where, in the view of the physician, the potential benefits to the mother outweigh possible hazards to the child. Since information regarding the safety and effectiveness of lithium in children under 12 years of age is not available, its use in such patients is not recommended at this time. There has been a report of a transient syndrome of acute dystonia and hyperreflexia occurring in a 15 kg child who ingested 300 mg of lithium carbonate. The likelihood of toxicity increases with increasing serum lithium levels. Serum lithium levels greater than 1.5 mEq/l carry a greater risk than lower levels. However, patients sensitive to lithium may exhibit toxic signs at serum levels below 1.5 mEq/l. Diarrhea, vomiting, drowsiness, muscular weakness and lack of coordination may be early signs of lithium toxicity, and can occur at lithium levels below 2.0 mEq/l. At higher levels, giddiness, ataxia, blurred vision, tinnitus and a large output of dilute urine may be seen. Serum lithium levels above 3.0 mEq/l may produce a complex clinical picture involving multiple organs and organ systems. Serum lithium levels should not be permitted to exceed 2.0 mEq/l during the acute treatment phase. Fine hand tremor, polyuria and mild thirst may occur during initial therapy for the acute manic phase, and may persist throughout treatment. Transient and mild nausea and general discomfort may also appear during the first few days of lithium administration. These side effects are an inconvenience rather than a disabling condition, and usually subside with continued treatment or a temporary reduction or cessation of dosage. If persistent, a cessation of dosage is indicated. The following adverse reactions have been reported and do not appear to be directly related to serum lithium levels. Tremor, muscle hyperirritability (fasciculations, twitching, clonic movements of whole limbs), ataxia, choreo-athetotic movements, hyperactive deep tendon reflexes. Blackout spells, epileptiform seizures, slurred speech, dizziness, vertigo, incontinence of urine or feces, somnolence, psychomotor retardation, restlessness, confusion, stupor, coma, acute dystonia, downbeat nystagmus. Cardiac arrhythmia, hypotension, peripheral circulatory collapse, sinus node dysfunction with severe bradycardia (which may result in syncope). Cases of pseudotumor cerebri (increased intracranial pressure and papilledema) have been reported with lithium use. If undetected, this condition may result in enlargement of the blind spot, constriction of visual fields and eventual blindness due to optic atrophy. Lithium should be discontinued, if clinically possible, if this syndrome occurs. Anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. Albuminuria, oliguria, polyuria, glycosuria. Drying and thinning of hair, anesthesia of skin, chronic folliculitis, xerosis cutis, alopecia and exacerbation of psoriasis. Blurred vision, dry mouth. Euthyroid goiter and/or hypothyroidism (including myxedema) accompanied by lower T3 and T4. Iodine 131 uptake may be elevated. (See PRECAUTIONS). Paradoxically, rare cases of hyperthyroidism have been reported. Diffuse slowing, widening of frequency spectrum, potentiation and disorganization of background rhythm. Reversible flattening, isoelectricity or inversion of T-waves. Fatigue, lethargy, transient scotomata, dehydration, weight loss, tendency to sleep. Transient electroencephalographic and electrocardiographic changes, leucocytosis, headache, diffuse non-toxic goiter with or without hypothyroidism, transient hyperglycemia, generalized pruritis with or without rash, cutaneous ulcers, albuminuria, worsening of organic brain syndromes, excessive weight gain, edematous swelling of ankles or wrists, and thirst or polyuria, sometimes resembling diabetes insipidus, and metallic taste. A single report has been received of the development of painful discoloration of fingers and toes and coldness of the extremities within one day of the starting of treatment of lithium. The mechanism through which these symptoms (resembling Raynaud’s Syndrome) developed is not known. Recovery followed discontinuance. The toxic levels for lithium are close to the therapeutic levels. It is therefore important that patients and their families be cautioned to watch for early symptoms and to discontinue the drug and inform the physician should they occur. Toxic symptoms are listed in detail under ADVERSE REACTIONS. No specific antidote for lithium poisoning is known. Early symptoms of lithium toxicity can usually be treated by reduction of cessation of dosage of the drug and resumption of the treatment at a lower dose after 24 to 48 hours. In severe cases of lithium poisoning, the first and foremost goal of treatment consists of elimination of this ion from the patient. Treatment is essentially the same as that used in barbiturate poisoning: 1) gastric lavage, 2) correction of fluid and electrolyte imbalance and 3) regulation of kidney functioning. Urea, mannitol, and aminophylline all produce significant increases in lithium excretion. Hemodialysis is an effective and rapid means of removing the ion from the severely toxic patient. Infection prophylaxis, regular chest X-rays, and preservation of adequate respiration are essential. Optimal patient response to Lithium Carbonate usually can be established and maintained with 600 mg t.i.d. Optimal patient response to Lithium Oral Solution usually can be established and maintained with 10 mL (2 full teaspoons) (16 mEq of lithium) t.i.d. Such doses will normally produce an effective serum lithium level ranging between 1.0 and 1.5 mEq/l. Dosage must be individualized according to serum levels and clinical response. Regular monitoring of the patient’s clinical state and of serum lithium levels is necessary. Serum levels should be determined twice per week during the acute phase, and until the serum level and clinical condition of the patient have been stabilized. The desirable serum lithium levels are 0.6 to 1.2 mEq/l. Dosage will vary from one individual to another, but usually 300 mg of Lithium Carbonate t.i.d. or q.i.d., or 5 mL (1 full teaspoon) (8 mEq of Lithium) of Lithium Oral Solution t.i.d. or q.i.d. will maintain this level. Serum lithium levels in uncomplicated cases receiving maintenance therapy during remission should be monitored at least every two months. Patients abnormally sensitive to lithium may exhibit toxic signs at serum levels of 1.0 to 1.5 mEq/l. Elderly patients often respond to reduced dosage, and may exhibit signs of toxicity at serum levels ordinarily tolerated by other patients. Blood samples for serum lithium determination should be drawn immediately prior to the next dose when lithium concentrations are relatively stable (i.e., 8-12 hours after the previous dose). Total reliance must not be placed on serum levels alone. Accurate patient evaluation requires both clinical and laboratory analysis. NDC 0054-8528-25: Unit dose, 10 tablets per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-4527-25: Bottles of 100 tablets. NDC 0054-4527-31: Bottles of 1000 tablets. (Identified 54 213). NDC 0054-8526-25: Unit dose, 10 capsules per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-2526-25: Bottles of 100 capsules. (Identified 54 463). NDC 0054-8527-25: Unit dose, 10 capsules per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-2527-25: Bottles of 100 capsules. NDC 0054-2527-31: Bottles of 1000 capsules. (size 0) (Identified 54 702). NDC 0054-8531-25: Unit dose, 10 capsules per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-2531-25: Bottles of 100 capsules. Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15-30°C (59-86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Protect from moisture. Dispense in a tight container as defined in the USP/NF. NDC 0054-8529-04: Unit dose Patient Cup filled to deliver 5 mL, ten 5 mL Patient Cup per shelf pack, ten shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-3527-63: Bottles of 500 mL. Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15-30°C (59-86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Dispense in a tight container as defined in the USP/NF. 4055501//05. Rev March 2005. © RLI, 2005."
},
{
"NDCCode": "16590-781-90",
"PackageDescription": "90 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (16590-781-90)",
"NDC11Code": "16590-0781-90",
"ProductNDC": "16590-781",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Lithium Carbonate",
"NonProprietaryName": "Lithium Carbonate",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "19820129",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA018558",
"LabelerName": "STAT RX USA LLC",
"SubstanceName": "LITHIUM CARBONATE",
"StrengthNumber": "300",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Mood Stabilizer [EPC]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2018-02-07",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "E",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20171231",
"Description": "Lithium toxicity is closely related to serum lithium levels, and can occur at doses close to therapeutic levels. Facilities for prompt and accurate serum lithium determinations should be available before initiating therapy (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). Each tablet for oral administration contains. Lithium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . 300 mg. Each capsule for oral administration contains:. Lithium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . 150 mg, 300 mg or 600 mg. Each 5 mL of solution for oral administration contains. Lithium ion (Li+) . . . . . . . . . . 8 mEq. (equivalent to amount of lithium in 300 mg of lithium carbonate), alcohol 0.3% v/v. The capsules contain talc, gelatin, FD and C Red No. 40, titanium dioxide, and the imprinting ink contains FD and C Blue No. 2, FD and C Yellow No. 6, FD and C Red No. 40, synthetic black iron oxide, and pharmaceutical glaze. The tablets contain calcium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, povidone, sodium lauryl sulfate, and sodium starch glycolate. The solution contains alcohol, sorbitol, flavoring, water, and other ingredients. Lithium Oral Solution is a palatable oral dosage form of lithium ion. It is prepared in solution from lithium hydroxide and citric acid in a ratio approximately di-lithium citrate. Lithium is an element of the alkali-metal group with atomic number 3, atomic weight 6.94, and an emission line at 671 nm on the flame photometer. The empirical formula for Lithium Citrate is C6H 5Li3O7; molecular weight 209.92. Lithium acts as an antimanic. Lithium Carbonate is a white, light, alkaline powder with molecular formula Li2CO3 and molecular weight 73.89. Preclinical studies have shown that lithium alters sodium transport in nerve and muscle cells and effects a shift toward intraneuronal metabolism of catecholamines, but the specific biochemical mechanism of lithium action in mania is unknown. Lithium is indicated in the treatment of manic episodes of Bipolar Disorder. Bipolar Disorder, Manic (DSM-III) is equivalent to Manic Depressive illness, Manic, in the older DSM-II terminology. Lithium is also indicated as a maintenance treatment for individuals with a diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder. Maintenance therapy reduces the frequency of manic episodes and diminishes the intensity of those episodes which may occur. Typical symptoms of mania include pressure of speech, motor hyperactivity, reduced need for sleep, flight of ideas, grandiosity, elation, poor judgment, aggressiveness, and possibly hostility. When given to a patient experiencing a manic episode, lithium may produce a normalization of symptomatology within 1 to 3 weeks. Lithium should generally not be given to patients with significant renal or cardiovascular disease, severe debilitation or dehydration, or sodium depletion, and to patients receiving diuretics, since the risk of lithium toxicity is very high in such patients. If the psychiatric indication is life-threatening, and if such a patient fails to respond to other measures, lithium treatment may be undertaken with extreme caution, including daily serum lithium determinations and adjustment to the usually low doses ordinarily tolerated by these individuals. In such instances, hospitalization is a necessity. Lithium may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. There have been reports of lithium having adverse effects on nidations in rats, embryo viability in mice, and metabolism in-vitro of rat testis and human spermatozoa have been attributed to lithium, as have teratogenicity in submammalian species and cleft palates in mice. Studies in rats, rabbits and monkeys have shown no evidence of lithium-induced teratology. Data from lithium birth registries suggest an increase in cardiac and other anomalies, especially Ebstein’s anomaly. If the patient becomes pregnant while taking lithium, she should be apprised of the potential risk to the fetus. If possible, lithium should be withdrawn for at least the first trimester unless it is determined that this would seriously endanger the mother. Chronic lithium therapy may be associated with diminution of renal concentrating ability, occasionally presenting as nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, with polyuria and polydipsia. Such patients should be carefully managed to avoid dehydration with resulting lithium retention and toxicity. This condition is usually reversible when lithium is discontinued. Morphologic changes with glomerular and interstitial fibrosis and nephron-atrophy have been reported in patients on chronic lithium therapy. Morphologic changes have also been seen in bipolar patients never exposed to lithium. The relationship between renal functional and morphologic changes and their association with lithium therapy has not been established. When kidney function is assessed, for baseline data prior to starting lithium therapy or thereafter, routine urinalysis and other tests may be used to evaluate tubular function (e.g., urine specific gravity or osmolality following a period of water deprivation, or 24-hour urine volume) and glomerular function (e.g., serum creatinine or creatinine clearance). During lithium therapy, progressive or sudden changes in renal function, even within the normal range, indicate the need for reevaluation of treatment. Lithium toxicity is closely related to serum lithium levels, and can occur at doses close to therapeutic levels (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). The ability to tolerate lithium is greater during the acute manic phase and decreases when manic symptoms subside (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). The distribution space of lithium approximates that of total body water. Lithium is primarily excreted in urine with insignificant excretion in feces. Renal excretion of lithium is proportional to its plasma concentration. The half-life of elimination of lithium is approximately 24 hours. Lithium decreases sodium reabsorption by the renal tubules which could lead to sodium depletion. Therefore, it is essential for the patient to maintain a normal diet, including salt, and an adequate fluid intake (2500-3000 mL) at least during the initial stabilization period. Decreased tolerance to lithium has been reported to ensue from protracted sweating or diarrhea and, if such occur, supplemental fluid and salt should be administered. In addition to sweating and diarrhea, concomitant infection with elevated temperatures may also necessitate a temporary reduction or cessation of medication. Previously existing underlying thyroid disorders do not necessarily constitute a contraindication to lithium treatment; where hypothyroidism exists, careful monitoring of thyroid function during lithium stabilization and maintenance allows for correction of changing thyroid parameters, if any. Where hypothyroidism occurs during lithium stabilization and maintenance, supplemental thyroid treatment may be used. Outpatients and their families should be warned that the patient must discontinue lithium therapy and contact his physician if such clinical signs of lithium toxicity as diarrhea, vomiting, tremor, mild ataxia, drowsiness, or muscular weakness occur. Lithium may impair mental and/or physical abilities. Caution patients about activities requiring alertness (e.g., operating vehicles or machinery). An encephalopathic syndrome (characterized by weakness, lethargy, fever, tremulousness and confusion, extrapyramidal symptoms, leucocytosis, elevated serum enzymes, BUN and FBS) followed by irreversible brain damage has occurred in a few patients treated with lithium plus haloperidol. A causal relationship between these events and the concomitant administration of lithium and haloperidol has not been established; however, patients receiving such combined therapy should be monitored closely for early evidence of neurological toxicity and treatment discontinued promptly if such signs appear. The possibility of similar adverse interactions with other antipsychotic medication exists. Lithium may prolong the effects of neuromuscular blocking agents. Therefore, neuromuscular blocking agents should be given with caution to patients receiving lithium. Caution should be used when lithium and diuretics or angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are used concomitantly because sodium loss may reduce the renal clearance of lithium and increase serum lithium levels with risk of lithium toxicity. When such combinations are used, the lithium dosage may need to be decreased, and more frequent monitoring of lithium plasma levels is recommended. Lithium levels should be closely monitored when patients initiate or discontinue NSAID use. In some cases, lithium toxicity has resulted from interactions between an NSAID and lithium. Indomethacin and piroxicam have been reported to increase significantly steady-state plasma lithium concentrations. There is also evidence that other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, including the selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors, have the same effect. In a study conducted in healthy subjects, mean steady-state lithium plasma levels increased approximately 17% in subjects receiving lithium 450 mg BID with celecoxib 200 mg BID as compared to subjects receiving lithium alone. See WARNINGS section. Lithium is excreted in human milk. Nursing should not be undertaken during lithium therapy except in rare and unusual circumstances where, in the view of the physician, the potential benefits to the mother outweigh possible hazards to the child. Since information regarding the safety and effectiveness of lithium in children under 12 years of age is not available, its use in such patients is not recommended at this time. There has been a report of a transient syndrome of acute dystonia and hyperreflexia occurring in a 15 kg child who ingested 300 mg of lithium carbonate. The likelihood of toxicity increases with increasing serum lithium levels. Serum lithium levels greater than 1.5 mEq/l carry a greater risk than lower levels. However, patients sensitive to lithium may exhibit toxic signs at serum levels below 1.5 mEq/l. Diarrhea, vomiting, drowsiness, muscular weakness and lack of coordination may be early signs of lithium toxicity, and can occur at lithium levels below 2.0 mEq/l. At higher levels, giddiness, ataxia, blurred vision, tinnitus and a large output of dilute urine may be seen. Serum lithium levels above 3.0 mEq/l may produce a complex clinical picture involving multiple organs and organ systems. Serum lithium levels should not be permitted to exceed 2.0 mEq/l during the acute treatment phase. Fine hand tremor, polyuria and mild thirst may occur during initial therapy for the acute manic phase, and may persist throughout treatment. Transient and mild nausea and general discomfort may also appear during the first few days of lithium administration. These side effects are an inconvenience rather than a disabling condition, and usually subside with continued treatment or a temporary reduction or cessation of dosage. If persistent, a cessation of dosage is indicated. The following adverse reactions have been reported and do not appear to be directly related to serum lithium levels. Tremor, muscle hyperirritability (fasciculations, twitching, clonic movements of whole limbs), ataxia, choreo-athetotic movements, hyperactive deep tendon reflexes. Blackout spells, epileptiform seizures, slurred speech, dizziness, vertigo, incontinence of urine or feces, somnolence, psychomotor retardation, restlessness, confusion, stupor, coma, acute dystonia, downbeat nystagmus. Cardiac arrhythmia, hypotension, peripheral circulatory collapse, sinus node dysfunction with severe bradycardia (which may result in syncope). Cases of pseudotumor cerebri (increased intracranial pressure and papilledema) have been reported with lithium use. If undetected, this condition may result in enlargement of the blind spot, constriction of visual fields and eventual blindness due to optic atrophy. Lithium should be discontinued, if clinically possible, if this syndrome occurs. Anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. Albuminuria, oliguria, polyuria, glycosuria. Drying and thinning of hair, anesthesia of skin, chronic folliculitis, xerosis cutis, alopecia and exacerbation of psoriasis. Blurred vision, dry mouth. Euthyroid goiter and/or hypothyroidism (including myxedema) accompanied by lower T3 and T4. Iodine 131 uptake may be elevated. (See PRECAUTIONS). Paradoxically, rare cases of hyperthyroidism have been reported. Diffuse slowing, widening of frequency spectrum, potentiation and disorganization of background rhythm. Reversible flattening, isoelectricity or inversion of T-waves. Fatigue, lethargy, transient scotomata, dehydration, weight loss, tendency to sleep. Transient electroencephalographic and electrocardiographic changes, leucocytosis, headache, diffuse non-toxic goiter with or without hypothyroidism, transient hyperglycemia, generalized pruritis with or without rash, cutaneous ulcers, albuminuria, worsening of organic brain syndromes, excessive weight gain, edematous swelling of ankles or wrists, and thirst or polyuria, sometimes resembling diabetes insipidus, and metallic taste. A single report has been received of the development of painful discoloration of fingers and toes and coldness of the extremities within one day of the starting of treatment of lithium. The mechanism through which these symptoms (resembling Raynaud’s Syndrome) developed is not known. Recovery followed discontinuance. The toxic levels for lithium are close to the therapeutic levels. It is therefore important that patients and their families be cautioned to watch for early symptoms and to discontinue the drug and inform the physician should they occur. Toxic symptoms are listed in detail under ADVERSE REACTIONS. No specific antidote for lithium poisoning is known. Early symptoms of lithium toxicity can usually be treated by reduction of cessation of dosage of the drug and resumption of the treatment at a lower dose after 24 to 48 hours. In severe cases of lithium poisoning, the first and foremost goal of treatment consists of elimination of this ion from the patient. Treatment is essentially the same as that used in barbiturate poisoning: 1) gastric lavage, 2) correction of fluid and electrolyte imbalance and 3) regulation of kidney functioning. Urea, mannitol, and aminophylline all produce significant increases in lithium excretion. Hemodialysis is an effective and rapid means of removing the ion from the severely toxic patient. Infection prophylaxis, regular chest X-rays, and preservation of adequate respiration are essential. Optimal patient response to Lithium Carbonate usually can be established and maintained with 600 mg t.i.d. Optimal patient response to Lithium Oral Solution usually can be established and maintained with 10 mL (2 full teaspoons) (16 mEq of lithium) t.i.d. Such doses will normally produce an effective serum lithium level ranging between 1.0 and 1.5 mEq/l. Dosage must be individualized according to serum levels and clinical response. Regular monitoring of the patient’s clinical state and of serum lithium levels is necessary. Serum levels should be determined twice per week during the acute phase, and until the serum level and clinical condition of the patient have been stabilized. The desirable serum lithium levels are 0.6 to 1.2 mEq/l. Dosage will vary from one individual to another, but usually 300 mg of Lithium Carbonate t.i.d. or q.i.d., or 5 mL (1 full teaspoon) (8 mEq of Lithium) of Lithium Oral Solution t.i.d. or q.i.d. will maintain this level. Serum lithium levels in uncomplicated cases receiving maintenance therapy during remission should be monitored at least every two months. Patients abnormally sensitive to lithium may exhibit toxic signs at serum levels of 1.0 to 1.5 mEq/l. Elderly patients often respond to reduced dosage, and may exhibit signs of toxicity at serum levels ordinarily tolerated by other patients. Blood samples for serum lithium determination should be drawn immediately prior to the next dose when lithium concentrations are relatively stable (i.e., 8-12 hours after the previous dose). Total reliance must not be placed on serum levels alone. Accurate patient evaluation requires both clinical and laboratory analysis. NDC 0054-8528-25: Unit dose, 10 tablets per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-4527-25: Bottles of 100 tablets. NDC 0054-4527-31: Bottles of 1000 tablets. (Identified 54 213). NDC 0054-8526-25: Unit dose, 10 capsules per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-2526-25: Bottles of 100 capsules. (Identified 54 463). NDC 0054-8527-25: Unit dose, 10 capsules per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-2527-25: Bottles of 100 capsules. NDC 0054-2527-31: Bottles of 1000 capsules. (size 0) (Identified 54 702). NDC 0054-8531-25: Unit dose, 10 capsules per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-2531-25: Bottles of 100 capsules. Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15-30°C (59-86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Protect from moisture. Dispense in a tight container as defined in the USP/NF. NDC 0054-8529-04: Unit dose Patient Cup filled to deliver 5 mL, ten 5 mL Patient Cup per shelf pack, ten shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-3527-63: Bottles of 500 mL. Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15-30°C (59-86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Dispense in a tight container as defined in the USP/NF. 4055501//05. Rev March 2005. © RLI, 2005."
},
{
"NDCCode": "50241-317-03",
"PackageDescription": "209.75 kg in 1 DRUM (50241-317-03) ",
"NDC11Code": "50241-0317-03",
"ProductNDC": "50241-317",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN OTC DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Antibacterial Liquid Hand",
"NonProprietaryName": "Benzalkonium Chloride",
"DosageFormName": "LIQUID",
"RouteName": "TOPICAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20180415",
"MarketingCategoryName": "OTC MONOGRAPH DRUG",
"ApplicationNumber": "M",
"LabelerName": "Morgan Gallacher Inc. DBA Custom Chemical Formulators Inc.",
"SubstanceName": "BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE",
"StrengthNumber": "13",
"StrengthUnit": "kg/100kg",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2025-12-24",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20261231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20180415",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "For hand washing to decrease bacteria on the skin."
},
{
"NDCCode": "50390-209-30",
"PackageDescription": "1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC in 1 CARTON (50390-209-30) / 30 mL in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC",
"NDC11Code": "50390-0209-30",
"ProductNDC": "50390-209",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN OTC DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Artistry Exact Fit Longwearing Foundation Shade Tawny",
"ProprietaryNameSuffix": "L3n1",
"NonProprietaryName": "Titanium Dioxide",
"DosageFormName": "CREAM",
"RouteName": "TOPICAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20150501",
"MarketingCategoryName": "OTC MONOGRAPH DRUG",
"ApplicationNumber": "M020",
"LabelerName": "Amway Corp",
"SubstanceName": "TITANIUM DIOXIDE",
"StrengthNumber": "40.25",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/mL",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2023-10-24",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20261231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20150501",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Helps prevent sunburn."
},
{
"NDCCode": "51655-209-26",
"PackageDescription": "90 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (51655-209-26) ",
"NDC11Code": "51655-0209-26",
"ProductNDC": "51655-209",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Citalopram",
"NonProprietaryName": "Citalopram",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20221021",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA077534",
"LabelerName": "Northwind Health Company, LLC",
"SubstanceName": "CITALOPRAM HYDROBROMIDE",
"StrengthNumber": "40",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor [EPC], Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors [MoA]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2026-01-23",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20221021",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Citalopram is indicated for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in adults [see Clinical Studies ( 14)] .",
"Description": "Citalopram tablet contains citalopram hydrobromide, an orally administered selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) with a chemical structure unrelated to that of other SSRIs or of tricyclic, tetracyclic, or other available antidepressant agents. Citalopram hydrobromide is a racemic bicyclic phthalane derivative designated ((±)-1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydroisobenzofuran-5-carbonitrile, hydrobromide with the following structural formula. The molecular formula is C20H22BrFN2O and its molecular weight is 405.35. Citalopram hydrobromide occurs as a fine, white to off-white powder. Citalopram hydrobromide is sparingly soluble in water and soluble in ethanol. Citalopram is available only in tablet dosage form. Citalopram tablets, USP 10 mg are film-coated, round tablets containing citalopram hydrobromide in strengths equivalent to 10 mg citalopram base. Citalopram hydrobromide, USP 20 mg and 40 mg tablets are film-coated, round, scored tablets containing citalopram hydrobromide in strengths equivalent to 20 mg or 40 mg citalopram base. Their strengths reflect their citalopram base equivalent content. The 10 mg, 20 mg and 40 mg strength tablets contain 12.49 mg, 24.98 mg and 49.96 mg of citalopram hydrobromide, respectively. The tablets also contain the following. Inactive ingredients: copovidone, croscarmellose sodium, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, opadry beige (HPMC 2910/hypromellose 6cp, titanium dioxide, macrogol/Peg400, iron oxide yellow and iron oxide red), opadry pink (HPMC 2910/hypromellose 6cP, titanium dioxide, macrogol/Peg400 and iron oxide red) and opadry white (titanium dioxide, HPMC 2910/hypromellose 3cp, HPMC 2910/ hypromellose 6cp, Macrogol/Peg400 and Polysorbate 80) are used as coloring agents in the beige (10 mg) and pink (20 mg) and white (40 mg) tablets."
},
{
"NDCCode": "51655-209-52",
"PackageDescription": "30 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (51655-209-52) ",
"NDC11Code": "51655-0209-52",
"ProductNDC": "51655-209",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Citalopram",
"NonProprietaryName": "Citalopram",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20221021",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA077534",
"LabelerName": "Northwind Health Company, LLC",
"SubstanceName": "CITALOPRAM HYDROBROMIDE",
"StrengthNumber": "40",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor [EPC], Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors [MoA]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2026-01-23",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20230103",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Citalopram is indicated for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in adults [see Clinical Studies ( 14)] .",
"Description": "Citalopram tablet contains citalopram hydrobromide, an orally administered selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) with a chemical structure unrelated to that of other SSRIs or of tricyclic, tetracyclic, or other available antidepressant agents. Citalopram hydrobromide is a racemic bicyclic phthalane derivative designated ((±)-1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydroisobenzofuran-5-carbonitrile, hydrobromide with the following structural formula. The molecular formula is C20H22BrFN2O and its molecular weight is 405.35. Citalopram hydrobromide occurs as a fine, white to off-white powder. Citalopram hydrobromide is sparingly soluble in water and soluble in ethanol. Citalopram is available only in tablet dosage form. Citalopram tablets, USP 10 mg are film-coated, round tablets containing citalopram hydrobromide in strengths equivalent to 10 mg citalopram base. Citalopram hydrobromide, USP 20 mg and 40 mg tablets are film-coated, round, scored tablets containing citalopram hydrobromide in strengths equivalent to 20 mg or 40 mg citalopram base. Their strengths reflect their citalopram base equivalent content. The 10 mg, 20 mg and 40 mg strength tablets contain 12.49 mg, 24.98 mg and 49.96 mg of citalopram hydrobromide, respectively. The tablets also contain the following. Inactive ingredients: copovidone, croscarmellose sodium, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, opadry beige (HPMC 2910/hypromellose 6cp, titanium dioxide, macrogol/Peg400, iron oxide yellow and iron oxide red), opadry pink (HPMC 2910/hypromellose 6cP, titanium dioxide, macrogol/Peg400 and iron oxide red) and opadry white (titanium dioxide, HPMC 2910/hypromellose 3cp, HPMC 2910/ hypromellose 6cp, Macrogol/Peg400 and Polysorbate 80) are used as coloring agents in the beige (10 mg) and pink (20 mg) and white (40 mg) tablets."
},
{
"NDCCode": "52125-209-02",
"PackageDescription": "30 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BLISTER PACK (52125-209-02)",
"NDC11Code": "52125-0209-02",
"ProductNDC": "52125-209",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Metoprolol Tartrate",
"NonProprietaryName": "Metoprolol Tartrate",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET, FILM COATED",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20130320",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA078459",
"LabelerName": "REMEDYREPACK INC.",
"SubstanceName": "METOPROLOL TARTRATE",
"StrengthNumber": "25",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Adrenergic beta-Antagonists [MoA],beta-Adrenergic Blocker [EPC]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2017-02-24"
},
{
"NDCCode": "54088-209-21",
"PackageDescription": "1 BAG in 1 BOX (54088-209-21) / 10 kg in 1 BAG",
"NDC11Code": "54088-0209-21",
"ProductNDC": "54088-209",
"ProductTypeName": "DRUG FOR FURTHER PROCESSING",
"NonProprietaryName": "Zinc Oxide",
"DosageFormName": "POWDER",
"StartMarketingDate": "20240131",
"MarketingCategoryName": "DRUG FOR FURTHER PROCESSING",
"LabelerName": "Sakai Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.",
"SubstanceName": "ZINC OXIDE",
"StrengthNumber": "8.4",
"StrengthUnit": "kg/10kg",
"Status": "Unfinished",
"LastUpdate": "2026-02-24",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "31-JAN-24"
},
{
"NDCCode": "54868-1335-2",
"PackageDescription": "100 CAPSULE in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (54868-1335-2)",
"NDC11Code": "54868-1335-02",
"ProductNDC": "54868-1335",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Lithium Carbonate",
"NonProprietaryName": "Lithium Carbonate",
"DosageFormName": "CAPSULE",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "19950116",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA090702",
"LabelerName": "Physicians Total Care, Inc.",
"SubstanceName": "LITHIUM CARBONATE",
"StrengthNumber": "300",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Mood Stabilizer [EPC]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2018-07-24",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "E",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20171231",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Lithium Carbonate Capsule USP is indicated in the treatment of manic episodes of Bipolar Disorder. Bipolar Disorder, Manic (DSM-III) is equivalent to Manic Depressive illness, Manic, in the older DSM-II terminology. Lithium Carbonate Capsule USP is also indicated as a maintenance treatment for individuals with a diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder. Maintenance therapy reduces the frequency of manic episodes and diminishes the intensity of those episodes which may occur. Typical symptoms of mania include pressure of speech, motor hyperactivity, reduced need for sleep, flight of ideas, grandiosity, elation, poor judgment, aggressiveness, and possibly hostility. When given to a patient experiencing a manic episode, lithium may produce a normalization of symptomatology within 1 to 3 weeks.",
"Description": "Each capsule for oral administration contains 150 mg, 300 mg or 600 mg of Lithium Carbonate USP. Inactive Ingredients. The capsules contain talc. The hard gelatin shell consists of gelatin, titanium dioxide, sodium lauryl sulphate and FD & C Red 40. The printing ink contains shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, black iron oxide E172 dye, potassium hydroxide. Lithium is an element of the alkali-metal group with atomic number 3, atomic weight 6.94, and an emission line at 671 nm on the flame photometer. The empirical formula for Lithium Citrate is C6H5Li3O7; molecular weight 209.92. Lithium acts as an antimanic. Lithium Carbonate is a white, light, alkaline powder with molecular formula Li2CO3 and molecular weight 73.89."
},
{
"NDCCode": "54868-1335-4",
"PackageDescription": "30 CAPSULE in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (54868-1335-4)",
"NDC11Code": "54868-1335-04",
"ProductNDC": "54868-1335",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Lithium Carbonate",
"NonProprietaryName": "Lithium Carbonate",
"DosageFormName": "CAPSULE",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "19950116",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA090702",
"LabelerName": "Physicians Total Care, Inc.",
"SubstanceName": "LITHIUM CARBONATE",
"StrengthNumber": "300",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Mood Stabilizer [EPC]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2018-07-24",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "E",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20171231",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Lithium Carbonate Capsule USP is indicated in the treatment of manic episodes of Bipolar Disorder. Bipolar Disorder, Manic (DSM-III) is equivalent to Manic Depressive illness, Manic, in the older DSM-II terminology. Lithium Carbonate Capsule USP is also indicated as a maintenance treatment for individuals with a diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder. Maintenance therapy reduces the frequency of manic episodes and diminishes the intensity of those episodes which may occur. Typical symptoms of mania include pressure of speech, motor hyperactivity, reduced need for sleep, flight of ideas, grandiosity, elation, poor judgment, aggressiveness, and possibly hostility. When given to a patient experiencing a manic episode, lithium may produce a normalization of symptomatology within 1 to 3 weeks.",
"Description": "Each capsule for oral administration contains 150 mg, 300 mg or 600 mg of Lithium Carbonate USP. Inactive Ingredients. The capsules contain talc. The hard gelatin shell consists of gelatin, titanium dioxide, sodium lauryl sulphate and FD & C Red 40. The printing ink contains shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, black iron oxide E172 dye, potassium hydroxide. Lithium is an element of the alkali-metal group with atomic number 3, atomic weight 6.94, and an emission line at 671 nm on the flame photometer. The empirical formula for Lithium Citrate is C6H5Li3O7; molecular weight 209.92. Lithium acts as an antimanic. Lithium Carbonate is a white, light, alkaline powder with molecular formula Li2CO3 and molecular weight 73.89."
},
{
"NDCCode": "54868-1335-5",
"PackageDescription": "60 CAPSULE in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (54868-1335-5)",
"NDC11Code": "54868-1335-05",
"ProductNDC": "54868-1335",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Lithium Carbonate",
"NonProprietaryName": "Lithium Carbonate",
"DosageFormName": "CAPSULE",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "19950116",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA090702",
"LabelerName": "Physicians Total Care, Inc.",
"SubstanceName": "LITHIUM CARBONATE",
"StrengthNumber": "300",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Mood Stabilizer [EPC]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2018-07-24",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "E",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20171231",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Lithium Carbonate Capsule USP is indicated in the treatment of manic episodes of Bipolar Disorder. Bipolar Disorder, Manic (DSM-III) is equivalent to Manic Depressive illness, Manic, in the older DSM-II terminology. Lithium Carbonate Capsule USP is also indicated as a maintenance treatment for individuals with a diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder. Maintenance therapy reduces the frequency of manic episodes and diminishes the intensity of those episodes which may occur. Typical symptoms of mania include pressure of speech, motor hyperactivity, reduced need for sleep, flight of ideas, grandiosity, elation, poor judgment, aggressiveness, and possibly hostility. When given to a patient experiencing a manic episode, lithium may produce a normalization of symptomatology within 1 to 3 weeks.",
"Description": "Each capsule for oral administration contains 150 mg, 300 mg or 600 mg of Lithium Carbonate USP. Inactive Ingredients. The capsules contain talc. The hard gelatin shell consists of gelatin, titanium dioxide, sodium lauryl sulphate and FD & C Red 40. The printing ink contains shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, black iron oxide E172 dye, potassium hydroxide. Lithium is an element of the alkali-metal group with atomic number 3, atomic weight 6.94, and an emission line at 671 nm on the flame photometer. The empirical formula for Lithium Citrate is C6H5Li3O7; molecular weight 209.92. Lithium acts as an antimanic. Lithium Carbonate is a white, light, alkaline powder with molecular formula Li2CO3 and molecular weight 73.89."
},
{
"NDCCode": "54868-3465-0",
"PackageDescription": "30 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (54868-3465-0)",
"NDC11Code": "54868-3465-00",
"ProductNDC": "54868-3465",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Minoxidil",
"NonProprietaryName": "Minoxidil",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20021016",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA071344",
"LabelerName": "Physicians Total Care, Inc.",
"SubstanceName": "MINOXIDIL",
"StrengthNumber": "2.5",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Arteriolar Vasodilation [PE],Arteriolar Vasodilator [EPC]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2018-07-24",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "E",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20171231",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Because of the potential for serious adverse effects, minoxidil tablets are indicated only in the treatment of hypertension that is symptomatic or associated with target organ damage and is not manageable with maximum therapeutic doses of a diuretic plus two other antihypertensive drugs. At the present time use in milder degrees of hypertension is not recommended because the benefit-risk relationship in such patients has not been defined. Minoxidil reduced supine diastolic blood pressure by 20 mm Hg or to 90 mm Hg or less in approximately 75% of patients, most of whom had hypertension that could not be controlled by other drugs.",
"Description": "Minoxidil tablets contain minoxidil, an antihypertensive peripheral vasodilator. Minoxidil occurs as a white to off-white, crystalline powder, soluble in alcohol and propylene glycol; sparingly soluble in methanol; slightly soluble in water; practically insoluble in chloroform, acetone and ethyl acetate. The chemical name for minoxidil is 2,4-Pyrimidinediamine, 6-(1-piperidinyl)-, 3-oxide. The structural formula is represented below. C9H15N5O M.W. 209.25. Minoxidil tablets for oral administration contain either 2.5 mg or 10 mg of minoxidil. Minoxidil Tablets USP 2.5 mg and 10 mg contain the following inactive ingredients: anhydrous lactose, docusate sodium, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium benzoate and sodium starch glycolate."
}
]
}
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<PackageDescription>360 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE (49702-209-24) </PackageDescription>
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<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2019-06-04</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20101013</StartMarketingDatePackage>
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<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
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<Pharm_Classes>Adrenergic alpha1-Agonists [MoA], alpha-1 Adrenergic Agonist [EPC]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Active</Status>
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<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20271231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
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<IndicationAndUsage>temporarily relieves these symptoms associated with hay fever or other upper respiratory allergies, and the common cold:minor aches and painsnasal congestionheadachesinus congestion and pressure. promotes sinus drainage. temporarily reduces fever.</IndicationAndUsage>
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<NDC>
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<ProprietaryName>Op Sport Sunscreen Spf30</ProprietaryName>
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<ApplicationNumber>part352</ApplicationNumber>
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<StrengthUnit>g/100g; g/100g; g/100g; g/100g</StrengthUnit>
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<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20201231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20170915</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage> Helps prevent sunburn. If used as directed with other sun protection measures (see Directions), decreases the risk of skin cancer and early skin aging caused by the sun.</IndicationAndUsage>
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<ProductNDC>73862-209</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN OTC DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Epu Premium Mandarin Hand Sanitizer 70 500ml</ProprietaryName>
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<ApplicationNumber>part333A</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>E.CIS Cosmetic Co.,Ltd</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>ALCOHOL</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>70</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mL/100mL</StrengthUnit>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2020-06-10</LastUpdate>
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<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20211231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
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<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
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<PackageDescription>4 CASE in 1 PACKAGE (73862-209-03) > 24 BOTTLE in 1 CASE (73862-209-02) > 500 mL in 1 BOTTLE (73862-209-01) </PackageDescription>
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<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20211231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
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<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2023-09-12</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20271231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20200901</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>Carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of ketorolac tromethamine and other treatment options before deciding to use ketorolac. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration consistent with individual patient treatment goals (see WARNINGS).</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Ketorolac Tromethamine Injection, USP is a member of the pyrrolo-pyrrole group of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). The chemical name for ketorolac tromethamine is (±)-5-benzoyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine-1-carboxylic acid, compound with 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (1:1), and the structural formula is presented in Figure 1. Ketorolac tromethamine is a racemic mixture of [-]S and [+]R ketorolac tromethamine. Ketorolac tromethamine may exist in three crystal forms. All forms are equally soluble in water. Ketorolac tromethamine has a pKa of 3.5 and an n-octanol/water partition coefficient of 0.26. The molecular weight of ketorolac tromethamine is 376.40. Ketorolac Tromethamine Injection, USP is available for intravenous (IV) or intramuscular (IM) administration as: 15 mg in 1 mL (1.5%) and 30 mg in 1 mL (3%) in sterile solution; 60 mg in 2 mL (3%) of ketorolac tromethamine in sterile solution is available for intramuscular administration only. The solutions contain 10% (w/v) alcohol, USP, and 6.68 mg, 4.35 mg, and 8.70 mg, respectively, of sodium chloride in sterile water. The pH range is 6.9 to 7.9 and is adjusted with sodium hydroxide and/or hydrochloric acid. The sterile solutions are clear and slightly yellow in color.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>83324-209-24</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>2 BLISTER PACK in 1 CARTON (83324-209-24) / 12 CAPSULE, LIQUID FILLED in 1 BLISTER PACK</PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>83324-0209-24</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>83324-209</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN OTC DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Anti-diarrheal</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Loperamide Hydrochloride</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>CAPSULE, LIQUID FILLED</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20250521</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>NDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>NDA021855</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>CHAIN DRUG MARKETING ASSOCIATION INC.</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>LOPERAMIDE HYDROCHLORIDE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>2</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Opioid Agonist [EPC], Opioid Agonists [MoA]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2025-05-22</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20271231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20250521</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>controls symptoms of diarrhea, including Travelers' Diarrhea.</IndicationAndUsage>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>49702-202-18</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>60 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (49702-202-18) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>49702-0202-18</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>49702-202</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Combivir</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Lamivudine And Zidovudine</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>TABLET, FILM COATED</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20101019</StartMarketingDate>
<EndMarketingDate>20270228</EndMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>NDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>NDA020857</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>ViiV Healthcare Company</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>LAMIVUDINE; ZIDOVUDINE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>150; 300</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1; mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Hepatitis B Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor [EPC], Human Immunodeficiency Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor [EPC], Human Immunodeficiency Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor [EPC], Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors [MoA], Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors [MoA]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2024-10-03</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20101019</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<EndMarketingDatePackage>20270228</EndMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>COMBIVIR, a combination of 2 nucleoside analogues, is indicated in combination with other antiretrovirals for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV‑1) infection.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>COMBIVIR tablets are combination tablets containing lamivudine and zidovudine. Lamivudine (EPIVIR) and zidovudine (RETROVIR, azidothymidine, AZT, or ZDV) are synthetic nucleoside analogues with activity against HIV‑1. COMBIVIR tablets are for oral administration. Each film‑coated tablet contains 150 mg of lamivudine, 300 mg of zidovudine, and the inactive ingredients colloidal silicon dioxide, hypromellose, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, polysorbate 80, sodium starch glycolate, and titanium dioxide. Lamivudine. The chemical name of lamivudine is (2R,cis)-4-amino-1-(2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-oxathiolan-5-yl)-(1H)-pyrimidin-2-one. Lamivudine is the (‑)enantiomer of a dideoxy analogue of cytidine. Lamivudine has also been referred to as (‑)2′,3′-dideoxy, 3′-thiacytidine. It has a molecular formula of C8H11N3O3S and a molecular weight of 229.3 g per mol. It has the following structural formula. Lamivudine is a white to off‑white crystalline solid and is soluble in water. Zidovudine. The chemical name of zidovudine is 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine. It has a molecular formula of C10H13N5O4 and a molecular weight of 267.24 g per mol. It has the following structural formula. Zidovudine is a white to beige, odorless, crystalline solid with a solubility of 20.1 mg per mL in water at 25°C.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>49702-211-20</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>100 CAPSULE in 1 BOTTLE (49702-211-20) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>49702-0211-20</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>49702-211</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Retrovir</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Zidovudine</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>CAPSULE</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20101028</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>NDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>NDA019655</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>ViiV Healthcare Company</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>ZIDOVUDINE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>100</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Human Immunodeficiency Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor [EPC], Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors [MoA]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2026-10-07</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20271231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20101028</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>RETROVIR is a nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor indicated for: 1 Treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV-1) infection in combination with other antiretroviral agents. (1.1), 2 Prevention of maternal-fetal HIV-1 transmission. (1.2).</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>RETROVIR is the brand name for zidovudine (formerly called azidothymidine [AZT]), a pyrimidine nucleoside analogue active against HIV-1. The chemical name of zidovudine is 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine; it has the following structural formula. Zidovudine is a white to beige, odorless, crystalline solid with a molecular weight of 267.24 and a solubility of 20.1 mg per mL in water at 25°C. The molecular formula is C10H13N5O4. RETROVIR capsules are for oral administration. Each capsule contains 100 mg of zidovudine and the inactive ingredients corn starch, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and sodium starch glycolate. The 100-mg empty hard gelatin capsule, printed with edible black ink, consists of black iron oxide, dimethylpolysiloxane, gelatin, pharmaceutical shellac, soya lecithin, and titanium dioxide. Each mL of RETROVIR oral solution contains 10 mg of zidovudine and the inactive ingredients sodium benzoate 0.2% (added as a preservative), citric acid, flavors, glycerin, and liquid sucrose. Sodium hydroxide may be added to adjust pH. RETROVIR injection is a sterile solution for IV infusion only. Each mL contains 10 mg zidovudine in water for injection. Hydrochloric acid and/or sodium hydroxide may have been added to adjust the pH to approximately 5.5. RETROVIR injection contains no preservatives.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>49702-212-48</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>240 mL in 1 BOTTLE (49702-212-48) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>49702-0212-48</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>49702-212</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Retrovir</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Zidovudine</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>SOLUTION</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20101028</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>NDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>NDA019910</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>ViiV Healthcare Company</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>ZIDOVUDINE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>10</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/mL</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Human Immunodeficiency Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor [EPC], Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors [MoA]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2026-10-07</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20271231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20101028</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>RETROVIR is a nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor indicated for: 1 Treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV-1) infection in combination with other antiretroviral agents. (1.1), 2 Prevention of maternal-fetal HIV-1 transmission. (1.2).</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>RETROVIR is the brand name for zidovudine (formerly called azidothymidine [AZT]), a pyrimidine nucleoside analogue active against HIV-1. The chemical name of zidovudine is 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine; it has the following structural formula. Zidovudine is a white to beige, odorless, crystalline solid with a molecular weight of 267.24 and a solubility of 20.1 mg per mL in water at 25°C. The molecular formula is C10H13N5O4. RETROVIR capsules are for oral administration. Each capsule contains 100 mg of zidovudine and the inactive ingredients corn starch, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and sodium starch glycolate. The 100-mg empty hard gelatin capsule, printed with edible black ink, consists of black iron oxide, dimethylpolysiloxane, gelatin, pharmaceutical shellac, soya lecithin, and titanium dioxide. Each mL of RETROVIR oral solution contains 10 mg of zidovudine and the inactive ingredients sodium benzoate 0.2% (added as a preservative), citric acid, flavors, glycerin, and liquid sucrose. Sodium hydroxide may be added to adjust pH. RETROVIR injection is a sterile solution for IV infusion only. Each mL contains 10 mg zidovudine in water for injection. Hydrochloric acid and/or sodium hydroxide may have been added to adjust the pH to approximately 5.5. RETROVIR injection contains no preservatives.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>49702-213-26</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>5 VIAL, SINGLE-USE in 1 CARTON (49702-213-26) / 20 mL in 1 VIAL, SINGLE-USE (49702-213-01) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>49702-0213-26</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>49702-213</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Retrovir</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Zidovudine</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>INJECTION, SOLUTION</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>INTRAVENOUS</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20101104</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>NDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>NDA019951</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>ViiV Healthcare Company</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>ZIDOVUDINE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>10</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/mL</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Human Immunodeficiency Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor [EPC], Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors [MoA]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2026-10-07</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20271231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20161201</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>RETROVIR is a nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor indicated for: 1 Treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV-1) infection in combination with other antiretroviral agents. (1.1), 2 Prevention of maternal-fetal HIV-1 transmission. (1.2).</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>RETROVIR is the brand name for zidovudine (formerly called azidothymidine [AZT]), a pyrimidine nucleoside analogue active against HIV-1. The chemical name of zidovudine is 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine; it has the following structural formula. Zidovudine is a white to beige, odorless, crystalline solid with a molecular weight of 267.24 and a solubility of 20.1 mg per mL in water at 25°C. The molecular formula is C10H13N5O4. RETROVIR capsules are for oral administration. Each capsule contains 100 mg of zidovudine and the inactive ingredients corn starch, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and sodium starch glycolate. The 100-mg empty hard gelatin capsule, printed with edible black ink, consists of black iron oxide, dimethylpolysiloxane, gelatin, pharmaceutical shellac, soya lecithin, and titanium dioxide. Each mL of RETROVIR oral solution contains 10 mg of zidovudine and the inactive ingredients sodium benzoate 0.2% (added as a preservative), citric acid, flavors, glycerin, and liquid sucrose. Sodium hydroxide may be added to adjust pH. RETROVIR injection is a sterile solution for IV infusion only. Each mL contains 10 mg zidovudine in water for injection. Hydrochloric acid and/or sodium hydroxide may have been added to adjust the pH to approximately 5.5. RETROVIR injection contains no preservatives.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>49702-217-18</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>60 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (49702-217-18) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>49702-0217-18</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>49702-217</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Trizivir</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Abacavir Sulfate, Lamivudine, And Zidovudine</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>TABLET, FILM COATED</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20101102</StartMarketingDate>
<EndMarketingDate>20241130</EndMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>NDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>NDA021205</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>ViiV Healthcare Company</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>ABACAVIR SULFATE; LAMIVUDINE; ZIDOVUDINE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>300; 150; 300</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1; mg/1; mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Cytochrome P450 1A1 Inhibitors [MoA], Hepatitis B Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor [EPC], Human Immunodeficiency Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor [EPC], Human Immunodeficiency Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor [EPC], Human Immunodeficiency Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor [EPC], Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors [MoA], Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors [MoA], Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors [MoA]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2024-12-03</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20101102</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<EndMarketingDatePackage>20241130</EndMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>TRIZIVIR is indicated in combination with other antiretrovirals or alone for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV‑1) infection. Limitations of Use: 1 Limited data exist on the use of TRIZIVIR alone in patients with higher baseline viral load levels (greater than 100,000 copies per mL) [see Clinical Studies (14)].</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>TRIZIVIR tablets contain the following 3 synthetic nucleoside analogues: abacavir (ZIAGEN), lamivudine (also known as EPIVIR or 3TC), and zidovudine (also known as RETROVIR, azidothymidine, or ZDV) with inhibitory activity against HIV-1. TRIZIVIR tablets are for oral administration. Each film-coated tablet contains the active ingredients 300 mg of abacavir as abacavir sulfate, 150 mg of lamivudine, and 300 mg of zidovudine, and the inactive ingredients magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and sodium starch glycolate. The tablets are coated with a film (OPADRY green 03B11434) that is made of FD&C Blue No. 2, hypromellose, polyethylene glycol, titanium dioxide, and yellow iron oxide. Abacavir Sulfate: The chemical name of abacavir sulfate is (1S,cis)-4-[2-amino-6-(cyclopropylamino)-9H-purin-9-yl]-2-cyclopentene-1-methanol sulfate (salt) (2:1). Abacavir sulfate is the enantiomer with 1S, 4R absolute configuration on the cyclopentene ring. It has a molecular formula of (C14H18N6O)2H2SO4 and a molecular weight of 670.76 g per mol. It has the following structural formula. Abacavir sulfate is a white to off-white solid and soluble in water. Dosages are expressed in terms of abacavir. Lamivudine: The chemical name of lamivudine is (2R,cis)-4-amino-1-(2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-oxathiolan-5-yl)-(1H)-pyrimidin-2-one. Lamivudine is the (-)enantiomer of a dideoxy analogue of cytidine. Lamivudine has also been referred to as (-)2′,3′-dideoxy, 3′-thiacytidine. It has a molecular formula of C8H11N3O3S and a molecular weight of 229.3 g per mol. It has the following structural formula. Lamivudine is a white to off-white crystalline solid and is soluble in water. Zidovudine: The chemical name of zidovudine is 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine. It has a molecular formula of C10H13N5O4 and a molecular weight of 267.24 g per mol. It has the following structural formula. Zidovudine is a white to beige, odorless, crystalline solid with a solubility of 20.1 mg per mL in water at 25°C.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>49702-223-18</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>60 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (49702-223-18) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>49702-0223-18</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>49702-223</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Selzentry</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Maraviroc</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>TABLET, FILM COATED</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20110516</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>NDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>NDA022128</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>ViiV Healthcare Company</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>MARAVIROC</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>150</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>CCR5 Co-receptor Antagonist [EPC], Chemokine Co-receptor 5 Antagonists [MoA]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2026-06-24</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20271231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20110516</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>SELZENTRY is indicated in combination with other antiretroviral agents for the treatment of only CCR5‑tropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV‑1) infection in adult and pediatric patients weighing at least 2 kg. Limitations of Use: 1 SELZENTRY is not recommended in patients with dual/mixed- or CXCR4-tropic HIV-1 [see Microbiology (12.4)].</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>SELZENTRY (maraviroc) is a selective, slowly reversible, small molecule antagonist of the interaction between human CCR5 and HIV-1 gp120. Blocking this interaction prevents CCR5-tropic HIV-1 entry into cells. SELZENTRY film-coated tablets for oral administration contain 25, 75, 150, or 300 mg of maraviroc and the following inactive ingredients: dibasic calcium phosphate (anhydrous), magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and sodium starch glycolate. The film coat (Opadry II Blue [85G20583]) contains FD&C blue #2 aluminum lake, soya lecithin, polyethylene glycol (macrogol 3350), polyvinyl alcohol, talc, and titanium dioxide. SELZENTRY oral solution contains 20 mg per mL of maraviroc and the following inactive ingredients: citric acid (anhydrous), purified water, sodium benzoate, sodium citrate dihydrate, strawberry flavoring (501440T), and sucralose. Maraviroc is chemically described as 4,4-difluoro-N-{(1S)-3-[exo-3-(3-isopropyl-5-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-8-yl]-1-phenylpropyl}cyclohexanecarboxamide. The molecular formula is C29H41F2N5O and the structural formula is. Maraviroc is a white to pale-colored powder with a molecular weight of 513.67. It is highly soluble across the physiological pH range (pH 1.0 to 7.5).</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>49702-224-18</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>60 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (49702-224-18) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>49702-0224-18</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>49702-224</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Selzentry</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Maraviroc</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>TABLET, FILM COATED</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20110516</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>NDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>NDA022128</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>ViiV Healthcare Company</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>MARAVIROC</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>300</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>CCR5 Co-receptor Antagonist [EPC], Chemokine Co-receptor 5 Antagonists [MoA]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2026-06-24</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20271231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20110516</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>SELZENTRY is indicated in combination with other antiretroviral agents for the treatment of only CCR5‑tropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV‑1) infection in adult and pediatric patients weighing at least 2 kg. Limitations of Use: 1 SELZENTRY is not recommended in patients with dual/mixed- or CXCR4-tropic HIV-1 [see Microbiology (12.4)].</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>SELZENTRY (maraviroc) is a selective, slowly reversible, small molecule antagonist of the interaction between human CCR5 and HIV-1 gp120. Blocking this interaction prevents CCR5-tropic HIV-1 entry into cells. SELZENTRY film-coated tablets for oral administration contain 25, 75, 150, or 300 mg of maraviroc and the following inactive ingredients: dibasic calcium phosphate (anhydrous), magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and sodium starch glycolate. The film coat (Opadry II Blue [85G20583]) contains FD&C blue #2 aluminum lake, soya lecithin, polyethylene glycol (macrogol 3350), polyvinyl alcohol, talc, and titanium dioxide. SELZENTRY oral solution contains 20 mg per mL of maraviroc and the following inactive ingredients: citric acid (anhydrous), purified water, sodium benzoate, sodium citrate dihydrate, strawberry flavoring (501440T), and sucralose. Maraviroc is chemically described as 4,4-difluoro-N-{(1S)-3-[exo-3-(3-isopropyl-5-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-8-yl]-1-phenylpropyl}cyclohexanecarboxamide. The molecular formula is C29H41F2N5O and the structural formula is. Maraviroc is a white to pale-colored powder with a molecular weight of 513.67. It is highly soluble across the physiological pH range (pH 1.0 to 7.5).</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>49702-260-55</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>1 KIT in 1 CARTON (49702-260-55) * 230 mL in 1 BOTTLE</PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>49702-0260-55</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>49702-260</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Selzentry</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Maraviroc</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>KIT</DosageFormName>
<StartMarketingDate>20201030</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>NDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>NDA208984</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>ViiV Healthcare Company</LabelerName>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2026-06-24</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20271231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20201030</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>SELZENTRY is indicated in combination with other antiretroviral agents for the treatment of only CCR5‑tropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV‑1) infection in adult and pediatric patients weighing at least 2 kg. Limitations of Use: 1 SELZENTRY is not recommended in patients with dual/mixed- or CXCR4-tropic HIV-1 [see Microbiology (12.4)].</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>SELZENTRY (maraviroc) is a selective, slowly reversible, small molecule antagonist of the interaction between human CCR5 and HIV-1 gp120. Blocking this interaction prevents CCR5-tropic HIV-1 entry into cells. SELZENTRY film-coated tablets for oral administration contain 25, 75, 150, or 300 mg of maraviroc and the following inactive ingredients: dibasic calcium phosphate (anhydrous), magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and sodium starch glycolate. The film coat (Opadry II Blue [85G20583]) contains FD&C blue #2 aluminum lake, soya lecithin, polyethylene glycol (macrogol 3350), polyvinyl alcohol, talc, and titanium dioxide. SELZENTRY oral solution contains 20 mg per mL of maraviroc and the following inactive ingredients: citric acid (anhydrous), purified water, sodium benzoate, sodium citrate dihydrate, strawberry flavoring (501440T), and sucralose. Maraviroc is chemically described as 4,4-difluoro-N-{(1S)-3-[exo-3-(3-isopropyl-5-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-8-yl]-1-phenylpropyl}cyclohexanecarboxamide. The molecular formula is C29H41F2N5O and the structural formula is. Maraviroc is a white to pale-colored powder with a molecular weight of 513.67. It is highly soluble across the physiological pH range (pH 1.0 to 7.5).</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>10738-209-20</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>1 TUBE in 1 CARTON (10738-209-20) > 57 g in 1 TUBE (10738-209-25) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>10738-0209-20</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>10738-209</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN OTC DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Triderma Cbd Intense Healing Cream</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Calendula Officinalis</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>CREAM</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>TOPICAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20191230</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>UNAPPROVED HOMEOPATHIC</MarketingCategoryName>
<LabelerName>Genuine Virgin Aloe Corporation</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>CALENDULA OFFICINALIS FLOWER</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>1.5</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>g/100g</StrengthUnit>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2021-04-24</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20211231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20191230</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>16590-209-15</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>15 mL in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (16590-209-15)</PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>16590-0209-15</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>16590-209</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Sulfacetamide Sodium</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Sulfacetamide Sodium</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>SOLUTION/ DROPS</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>OPHTHALMIC</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>19881018</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>ANDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>ANDA089560</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>STAT RX USA LLC</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>SULFACETAMIDE SODIUM</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>100</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/mL</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Sulfonamide Antibacterial [EPC],Sulfonamides [Chemical/Ingredient]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2018-02-07</LastUpdate>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>E</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20171231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<IndicationAndUsage>Sulfacetamide Sodium Ophthalmic Solution USP, 10% is indicated for the treatment of conjunctivitis and other superficial ocular infections due to susceptible microorganisms, and as an adjunctive in systemic sulfonamide therapy of trachoma. Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus (viridans group), Haemophilus influenzae, Klebsiella species, and Enterobacter species. Topically applied sulfonamides do not provide adequate coverage against Neisseria species, Serratia marcescens and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. A significant percentage of staphylococcal isolates are completely resistant to sulfa drugs.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Sulfacetamide Sodium Ophthalmic Solution 10% is a sterile topical antibacterial agents for ophthalmic use. The active ingredient is represented by the following structural formula. Chemical Name:. N-Sulfanilylacetamide monosodium salt monohydrate. C8H9N2Na03S·H2O. MW = 254.24. Contains. Active: sulfacetamide sodium 10% (100 mg/mL). Preservative: methylparaben and propylparaben. Inactives: sodium thiosulfate, methylcellulose, and monobasic sodium phosphate.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>16590-781-30</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>30 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (16590-781-30)</PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>16590-0781-30</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>16590-781</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Lithium Carbonate</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Lithium Carbonate</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>TABLET</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>19820129</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>NDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>NDA018558</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>STAT RX USA LLC</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>LITHIUM CARBONATE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>300</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Mood Stabilizer [EPC]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2018-02-07</LastUpdate>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>E</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20171231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<Description>Lithium toxicity is closely related to serum lithium levels, and can occur at doses close to therapeutic levels. Facilities for prompt and accurate serum lithium determinations should be available before initiating therapy (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). Each tablet for oral administration contains. Lithium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . 300 mg. Each capsule for oral administration contains:. Lithium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . 150 mg, 300 mg or 600 mg. Each 5 mL of solution for oral administration contains. Lithium ion (Li+) . . . . . . . . . . 8 mEq. (equivalent to amount of lithium in 300 mg of lithium carbonate), alcohol 0.3% v/v. The capsules contain talc, gelatin, FD and C Red No. 40, titanium dioxide, and the imprinting ink contains FD and C Blue No. 2, FD and C Yellow No. 6, FD and C Red No. 40, synthetic black iron oxide, and pharmaceutical glaze. The tablets contain calcium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, povidone, sodium lauryl sulfate, and sodium starch glycolate. The solution contains alcohol, sorbitol, flavoring, water, and other ingredients. Lithium Oral Solution is a palatable oral dosage form of lithium ion. It is prepared in solution from lithium hydroxide and citric acid in a ratio approximately di-lithium citrate. Lithium is an element of the alkali-metal group with atomic number 3, atomic weight 6.94, and an emission line at 671 nm on the flame photometer. The empirical formula for Lithium Citrate is C6H 5Li3O7; molecular weight 209.92. Lithium acts as an antimanic. Lithium Carbonate is a white, light, alkaline powder with molecular formula Li2CO3 and molecular weight 73.89. Preclinical studies have shown that lithium alters sodium transport in nerve and muscle cells and effects a shift toward intraneuronal metabolism of catecholamines, but the specific biochemical mechanism of lithium action in mania is unknown. Lithium is indicated in the treatment of manic episodes of Bipolar Disorder. Bipolar Disorder, Manic (DSM-III) is equivalent to Manic Depressive illness, Manic, in the older DSM-II terminology. Lithium is also indicated as a maintenance treatment for individuals with a diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder. Maintenance therapy reduces the frequency of manic episodes and diminishes the intensity of those episodes which may occur. Typical symptoms of mania include pressure of speech, motor hyperactivity, reduced need for sleep, flight of ideas, grandiosity, elation, poor judgment, aggressiveness, and possibly hostility. When given to a patient experiencing a manic episode, lithium may produce a normalization of symptomatology within 1 to 3 weeks. Lithium should generally not be given to patients with significant renal or cardiovascular disease, severe debilitation or dehydration, or sodium depletion, and to patients receiving diuretics, since the risk of lithium toxicity is very high in such patients. If the psychiatric indication is life-threatening, and if such a patient fails to respond to other measures, lithium treatment may be undertaken with extreme caution, including daily serum lithium determinations and adjustment to the usually low doses ordinarily tolerated by these individuals. In such instances, hospitalization is a necessity. Lithium may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. There have been reports of lithium having adverse effects on nidations in rats, embryo viability in mice, and metabolism in-vitro of rat testis and human spermatozoa have been attributed to lithium, as have teratogenicity in submammalian species and cleft palates in mice. Studies in rats, rabbits and monkeys have shown no evidence of lithium-induced teratology. Data from lithium birth registries suggest an increase in cardiac and other anomalies, especially Ebstein’s anomaly. If the patient becomes pregnant while taking lithium, she should be apprised of the potential risk to the fetus. If possible, lithium should be withdrawn for at least the first trimester unless it is determined that this would seriously endanger the mother. Chronic lithium therapy may be associated with diminution of renal concentrating ability, occasionally presenting as nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, with polyuria and polydipsia. Such patients should be carefully managed to avoid dehydration with resulting lithium retention and toxicity. This condition is usually reversible when lithium is discontinued. Morphologic changes with glomerular and interstitial fibrosis and nephron-atrophy have been reported in patients on chronic lithium therapy. Morphologic changes have also been seen in bipolar patients never exposed to lithium. The relationship between renal functional and morphologic changes and their association with lithium therapy has not been established. When kidney function is assessed, for baseline data prior to starting lithium therapy or thereafter, routine urinalysis and other tests may be used to evaluate tubular function (e.g., urine specific gravity or osmolality following a period of water deprivation, or 24-hour urine volume) and glomerular function (e.g., serum creatinine or creatinine clearance). During lithium therapy, progressive or sudden changes in renal function, even within the normal range, indicate the need for reevaluation of treatment. Lithium toxicity is closely related to serum lithium levels, and can occur at doses close to therapeutic levels (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). The ability to tolerate lithium is greater during the acute manic phase and decreases when manic symptoms subside (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). The distribution space of lithium approximates that of total body water. Lithium is primarily excreted in urine with insignificant excretion in feces. Renal excretion of lithium is proportional to its plasma concentration. The half-life of elimination of lithium is approximately 24 hours. Lithium decreases sodium reabsorption by the renal tubules which could lead to sodium depletion. Therefore, it is essential for the patient to maintain a normal diet, including salt, and an adequate fluid intake (2500-3000 mL) at least during the initial stabilization period. Decreased tolerance to lithium has been reported to ensue from protracted sweating or diarrhea and, if such occur, supplemental fluid and salt should be administered. In addition to sweating and diarrhea, concomitant infection with elevated temperatures may also necessitate a temporary reduction or cessation of medication. Previously existing underlying thyroid disorders do not necessarily constitute a contraindication to lithium treatment; where hypothyroidism exists, careful monitoring of thyroid function during lithium stabilization and maintenance allows for correction of changing thyroid parameters, if any. Where hypothyroidism occurs during lithium stabilization and maintenance, supplemental thyroid treatment may be used. Outpatients and their families should be warned that the patient must discontinue lithium therapy and contact his physician if such clinical signs of lithium toxicity as diarrhea, vomiting, tremor, mild ataxia, drowsiness, or muscular weakness occur. Lithium may impair mental and/or physical abilities. Caution patients about activities requiring alertness (e.g., operating vehicles or machinery). An encephalopathic syndrome (characterized by weakness, lethargy, fever, tremulousness and confusion, extrapyramidal symptoms, leucocytosis, elevated serum enzymes, BUN and FBS) followed by irreversible brain damage has occurred in a few patients treated with lithium plus haloperidol. A causal relationship between these events and the concomitant administration of lithium and haloperidol has not been established; however, patients receiving such combined therapy should be monitored closely for early evidence of neurological toxicity and treatment discontinued promptly if such signs appear. The possibility of similar adverse interactions with other antipsychotic medication exists. Lithium may prolong the effects of neuromuscular blocking agents. Therefore, neuromuscular blocking agents should be given with caution to patients receiving lithium. Caution should be used when lithium and diuretics or angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are used concomitantly because sodium loss may reduce the renal clearance of lithium and increase serum lithium levels with risk of lithium toxicity. When such combinations are used, the lithium dosage may need to be decreased, and more frequent monitoring of lithium plasma levels is recommended. Lithium levels should be closely monitored when patients initiate or discontinue NSAID use. In some cases, lithium toxicity has resulted from interactions between an NSAID and lithium. Indomethacin and piroxicam have been reported to increase significantly steady-state plasma lithium concentrations. There is also evidence that other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, including the selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors, have the same effect. In a study conducted in healthy subjects, mean steady-state lithium plasma levels increased approximately 17% in subjects receiving lithium 450 mg BID with celecoxib 200 mg BID as compared to subjects receiving lithium alone. See WARNINGS section. Lithium is excreted in human milk. Nursing should not be undertaken during lithium therapy except in rare and unusual circumstances where, in the view of the physician, the potential benefits to the mother outweigh possible hazards to the child. Since information regarding the safety and effectiveness of lithium in children under 12 years of age is not available, its use in such patients is not recommended at this time. There has been a report of a transient syndrome of acute dystonia and hyperreflexia occurring in a 15 kg child who ingested 300 mg of lithium carbonate. The likelihood of toxicity increases with increasing serum lithium levels. Serum lithium levels greater than 1.5 mEq/l carry a greater risk than lower levels. However, patients sensitive to lithium may exhibit toxic signs at serum levels below 1.5 mEq/l. Diarrhea, vomiting, drowsiness, muscular weakness and lack of coordination may be early signs of lithium toxicity, and can occur at lithium levels below 2.0 mEq/l. At higher levels, giddiness, ataxia, blurred vision, tinnitus and a large output of dilute urine may be seen. Serum lithium levels above 3.0 mEq/l may produce a complex clinical picture involving multiple organs and organ systems. Serum lithium levels should not be permitted to exceed 2.0 mEq/l during the acute treatment phase. Fine hand tremor, polyuria and mild thirst may occur during initial therapy for the acute manic phase, and may persist throughout treatment. Transient and mild nausea and general discomfort may also appear during the first few days of lithium administration. These side effects are an inconvenience rather than a disabling condition, and usually subside with continued treatment or a temporary reduction or cessation of dosage. If persistent, a cessation of dosage is indicated. The following adverse reactions have been reported and do not appear to be directly related to serum lithium levels. Tremor, muscle hyperirritability (fasciculations, twitching, clonic movements of whole limbs), ataxia, choreo-athetotic movements, hyperactive deep tendon reflexes. Blackout spells, epileptiform seizures, slurred speech, dizziness, vertigo, incontinence of urine or feces, somnolence, psychomotor retardation, restlessness, confusion, stupor, coma, acute dystonia, downbeat nystagmus. Cardiac arrhythmia, hypotension, peripheral circulatory collapse, sinus node dysfunction with severe bradycardia (which may result in syncope). Cases of pseudotumor cerebri (increased intracranial pressure and papilledema) have been reported with lithium use. If undetected, this condition may result in enlargement of the blind spot, constriction of visual fields and eventual blindness due to optic atrophy. Lithium should be discontinued, if clinically possible, if this syndrome occurs. Anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. Albuminuria, oliguria, polyuria, glycosuria. Drying and thinning of hair, anesthesia of skin, chronic folliculitis, xerosis cutis, alopecia and exacerbation of psoriasis. Blurred vision, dry mouth. Euthyroid goiter and/or hypothyroidism (including myxedema) accompanied by lower T3 and T4. Iodine 131 uptake may be elevated. (See PRECAUTIONS). Paradoxically, rare cases of hyperthyroidism have been reported. Diffuse slowing, widening of frequency spectrum, potentiation and disorganization of background rhythm. Reversible flattening, isoelectricity or inversion of T-waves. Fatigue, lethargy, transient scotomata, dehydration, weight loss, tendency to sleep. Transient electroencephalographic and electrocardiographic changes, leucocytosis, headache, diffuse non-toxic goiter with or without hypothyroidism, transient hyperglycemia, generalized pruritis with or without rash, cutaneous ulcers, albuminuria, worsening of organic brain syndromes, excessive weight gain, edematous swelling of ankles or wrists, and thirst or polyuria, sometimes resembling diabetes insipidus, and metallic taste. A single report has been received of the development of painful discoloration of fingers and toes and coldness of the extremities within one day of the starting of treatment of lithium. The mechanism through which these symptoms (resembling Raynaud’s Syndrome) developed is not known. Recovery followed discontinuance. The toxic levels for lithium are close to the therapeutic levels. It is therefore important that patients and their families be cautioned to watch for early symptoms and to discontinue the drug and inform the physician should they occur. Toxic symptoms are listed in detail under ADVERSE REACTIONS. No specific antidote for lithium poisoning is known. Early symptoms of lithium toxicity can usually be treated by reduction of cessation of dosage of the drug and resumption of the treatment at a lower dose after 24 to 48 hours. In severe cases of lithium poisoning, the first and foremost goal of treatment consists of elimination of this ion from the patient. Treatment is essentially the same as that used in barbiturate poisoning: 1) gastric lavage, 2) correction of fluid and electrolyte imbalance and 3) regulation of kidney functioning. Urea, mannitol, and aminophylline all produce significant increases in lithium excretion. Hemodialysis is an effective and rapid means of removing the ion from the severely toxic patient. Infection prophylaxis, regular chest X-rays, and preservation of adequate respiration are essential. Optimal patient response to Lithium Carbonate usually can be established and maintained with 600 mg t.i.d. Optimal patient response to Lithium Oral Solution usually can be established and maintained with 10 mL (2 full teaspoons) (16 mEq of lithium) t.i.d. Such doses will normally produce an effective serum lithium level ranging between 1.0 and 1.5 mEq/l. Dosage must be individualized according to serum levels and clinical response. Regular monitoring of the patient’s clinical state and of serum lithium levels is necessary. Serum levels should be determined twice per week during the acute phase, and until the serum level and clinical condition of the patient have been stabilized. The desirable serum lithium levels are 0.6 to 1.2 mEq/l. Dosage will vary from one individual to another, but usually 300 mg of Lithium Carbonate t.i.d. or q.i.d., or 5 mL (1 full teaspoon) (8 mEq of Lithium) of Lithium Oral Solution t.i.d. or q.i.d. will maintain this level. Serum lithium levels in uncomplicated cases receiving maintenance therapy during remission should be monitored at least every two months. Patients abnormally sensitive to lithium may exhibit toxic signs at serum levels of 1.0 to 1.5 mEq/l. Elderly patients often respond to reduced dosage, and may exhibit signs of toxicity at serum levels ordinarily tolerated by other patients. Blood samples for serum lithium determination should be drawn immediately prior to the next dose when lithium concentrations are relatively stable (i.e., 8-12 hours after the previous dose). Total reliance must not be placed on serum levels alone. Accurate patient evaluation requires both clinical and laboratory analysis. NDC 0054-8528-25: Unit dose, 10 tablets per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-4527-25: Bottles of 100 tablets. NDC 0054-4527-31: Bottles of 1000 tablets. (Identified 54 213). NDC 0054-8526-25: Unit dose, 10 capsules per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-2526-25: Bottles of 100 capsules. (Identified 54 463). NDC 0054-8527-25: Unit dose, 10 capsules per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-2527-25: Bottles of 100 capsules. NDC 0054-2527-31: Bottles of 1000 capsules. (size 0) (Identified 54 702). NDC 0054-8531-25: Unit dose, 10 capsules per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-2531-25: Bottles of 100 capsules. Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15-30°C (59-86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Protect from moisture. Dispense in a tight container as defined in the USP/NF. NDC 0054-8529-04: Unit dose Patient Cup filled to deliver 5 mL, ten 5 mL Patient Cup per shelf pack, ten shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-3527-63: Bottles of 500 mL. Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15-30°C (59-86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Dispense in a tight container as defined in the USP/NF. 4055501//05. Rev March 2005. © RLI, 2005.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>16590-781-60</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>60 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (16590-781-60)</PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>16590-0781-60</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>16590-781</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Lithium Carbonate</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Lithium Carbonate</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>TABLET</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>19820129</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>NDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>NDA018558</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>STAT RX USA LLC</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>LITHIUM CARBONATE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>300</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Mood Stabilizer [EPC]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2018-02-07</LastUpdate>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>E</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20171231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<Description>Lithium toxicity is closely related to serum lithium levels, and can occur at doses close to therapeutic levels. Facilities for prompt and accurate serum lithium determinations should be available before initiating therapy (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). Each tablet for oral administration contains. Lithium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . 300 mg. Each capsule for oral administration contains:. Lithium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . 150 mg, 300 mg or 600 mg. Each 5 mL of solution for oral administration contains. Lithium ion (Li+) . . . . . . . . . . 8 mEq. (equivalent to amount of lithium in 300 mg of lithium carbonate), alcohol 0.3% v/v. The capsules contain talc, gelatin, FD and C Red No. 40, titanium dioxide, and the imprinting ink contains FD and C Blue No. 2, FD and C Yellow No. 6, FD and C Red No. 40, synthetic black iron oxide, and pharmaceutical glaze. The tablets contain calcium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, povidone, sodium lauryl sulfate, and sodium starch glycolate. The solution contains alcohol, sorbitol, flavoring, water, and other ingredients. Lithium Oral Solution is a palatable oral dosage form of lithium ion. It is prepared in solution from lithium hydroxide and citric acid in a ratio approximately di-lithium citrate. Lithium is an element of the alkali-metal group with atomic number 3, atomic weight 6.94, and an emission line at 671 nm on the flame photometer. The empirical formula for Lithium Citrate is C6H 5Li3O7; molecular weight 209.92. Lithium acts as an antimanic. Lithium Carbonate is a white, light, alkaline powder with molecular formula Li2CO3 and molecular weight 73.89. Preclinical studies have shown that lithium alters sodium transport in nerve and muscle cells and effects a shift toward intraneuronal metabolism of catecholamines, but the specific biochemical mechanism of lithium action in mania is unknown. Lithium is indicated in the treatment of manic episodes of Bipolar Disorder. Bipolar Disorder, Manic (DSM-III) is equivalent to Manic Depressive illness, Manic, in the older DSM-II terminology. Lithium is also indicated as a maintenance treatment for individuals with a diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder. Maintenance therapy reduces the frequency of manic episodes and diminishes the intensity of those episodes which may occur. Typical symptoms of mania include pressure of speech, motor hyperactivity, reduced need for sleep, flight of ideas, grandiosity, elation, poor judgment, aggressiveness, and possibly hostility. When given to a patient experiencing a manic episode, lithium may produce a normalization of symptomatology within 1 to 3 weeks. Lithium should generally not be given to patients with significant renal or cardiovascular disease, severe debilitation or dehydration, or sodium depletion, and to patients receiving diuretics, since the risk of lithium toxicity is very high in such patients. If the psychiatric indication is life-threatening, and if such a patient fails to respond to other measures, lithium treatment may be undertaken with extreme caution, including daily serum lithium determinations and adjustment to the usually low doses ordinarily tolerated by these individuals. In such instances, hospitalization is a necessity. Lithium may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. There have been reports of lithium having adverse effects on nidations in rats, embryo viability in mice, and metabolism in-vitro of rat testis and human spermatozoa have been attributed to lithium, as have teratogenicity in submammalian species and cleft palates in mice. Studies in rats, rabbits and monkeys have shown no evidence of lithium-induced teratology. Data from lithium birth registries suggest an increase in cardiac and other anomalies, especially Ebstein’s anomaly. If the patient becomes pregnant while taking lithium, she should be apprised of the potential risk to the fetus. If possible, lithium should be withdrawn for at least the first trimester unless it is determined that this would seriously endanger the mother. Chronic lithium therapy may be associated with diminution of renal concentrating ability, occasionally presenting as nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, with polyuria and polydipsia. Such patients should be carefully managed to avoid dehydration with resulting lithium retention and toxicity. This condition is usually reversible when lithium is discontinued. Morphologic changes with glomerular and interstitial fibrosis and nephron-atrophy have been reported in patients on chronic lithium therapy. Morphologic changes have also been seen in bipolar patients never exposed to lithium. The relationship between renal functional and morphologic changes and their association with lithium therapy has not been established. When kidney function is assessed, for baseline data prior to starting lithium therapy or thereafter, routine urinalysis and other tests may be used to evaluate tubular function (e.g., urine specific gravity or osmolality following a period of water deprivation, or 24-hour urine volume) and glomerular function (e.g., serum creatinine or creatinine clearance). During lithium therapy, progressive or sudden changes in renal function, even within the normal range, indicate the need for reevaluation of treatment. Lithium toxicity is closely related to serum lithium levels, and can occur at doses close to therapeutic levels (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). The ability to tolerate lithium is greater during the acute manic phase and decreases when manic symptoms subside (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). The distribution space of lithium approximates that of total body water. Lithium is primarily excreted in urine with insignificant excretion in feces. Renal excretion of lithium is proportional to its plasma concentration. The half-life of elimination of lithium is approximately 24 hours. Lithium decreases sodium reabsorption by the renal tubules which could lead to sodium depletion. Therefore, it is essential for the patient to maintain a normal diet, including salt, and an adequate fluid intake (2500-3000 mL) at least during the initial stabilization period. Decreased tolerance to lithium has been reported to ensue from protracted sweating or diarrhea and, if such occur, supplemental fluid and salt should be administered. In addition to sweating and diarrhea, concomitant infection with elevated temperatures may also necessitate a temporary reduction or cessation of medication. Previously existing underlying thyroid disorders do not necessarily constitute a contraindication to lithium treatment; where hypothyroidism exists, careful monitoring of thyroid function during lithium stabilization and maintenance allows for correction of changing thyroid parameters, if any. Where hypothyroidism occurs during lithium stabilization and maintenance, supplemental thyroid treatment may be used. Outpatients and their families should be warned that the patient must discontinue lithium therapy and contact his physician if such clinical signs of lithium toxicity as diarrhea, vomiting, tremor, mild ataxia, drowsiness, or muscular weakness occur. Lithium may impair mental and/or physical abilities. Caution patients about activities requiring alertness (e.g., operating vehicles or machinery). An encephalopathic syndrome (characterized by weakness, lethargy, fever, tremulousness and confusion, extrapyramidal symptoms, leucocytosis, elevated serum enzymes, BUN and FBS) followed by irreversible brain damage has occurred in a few patients treated with lithium plus haloperidol. A causal relationship between these events and the concomitant administration of lithium and haloperidol has not been established; however, patients receiving such combined therapy should be monitored closely for early evidence of neurological toxicity and treatment discontinued promptly if such signs appear. The possibility of similar adverse interactions with other antipsychotic medication exists. Lithium may prolong the effects of neuromuscular blocking agents. Therefore, neuromuscular blocking agents should be given with caution to patients receiving lithium. Caution should be used when lithium and diuretics or angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are used concomitantly because sodium loss may reduce the renal clearance of lithium and increase serum lithium levels with risk of lithium toxicity. When such combinations are used, the lithium dosage may need to be decreased, and more frequent monitoring of lithium plasma levels is recommended. Lithium levels should be closely monitored when patients initiate or discontinue NSAID use. In some cases, lithium toxicity has resulted from interactions between an NSAID and lithium. Indomethacin and piroxicam have been reported to increase significantly steady-state plasma lithium concentrations. There is also evidence that other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, including the selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors, have the same effect. In a study conducted in healthy subjects, mean steady-state lithium plasma levels increased approximately 17% in subjects receiving lithium 450 mg BID with celecoxib 200 mg BID as compared to subjects receiving lithium alone. See WARNINGS section. Lithium is excreted in human milk. Nursing should not be undertaken during lithium therapy except in rare and unusual circumstances where, in the view of the physician, the potential benefits to the mother outweigh possible hazards to the child. Since information regarding the safety and effectiveness of lithium in children under 12 years of age is not available, its use in such patients is not recommended at this time. There has been a report of a transient syndrome of acute dystonia and hyperreflexia occurring in a 15 kg child who ingested 300 mg of lithium carbonate. The likelihood of toxicity increases with increasing serum lithium levels. Serum lithium levels greater than 1.5 mEq/l carry a greater risk than lower levels. However, patients sensitive to lithium may exhibit toxic signs at serum levels below 1.5 mEq/l. Diarrhea, vomiting, drowsiness, muscular weakness and lack of coordination may be early signs of lithium toxicity, and can occur at lithium levels below 2.0 mEq/l. At higher levels, giddiness, ataxia, blurred vision, tinnitus and a large output of dilute urine may be seen. Serum lithium levels above 3.0 mEq/l may produce a complex clinical picture involving multiple organs and organ systems. Serum lithium levels should not be permitted to exceed 2.0 mEq/l during the acute treatment phase. Fine hand tremor, polyuria and mild thirst may occur during initial therapy for the acute manic phase, and may persist throughout treatment. Transient and mild nausea and general discomfort may also appear during the first few days of lithium administration. These side effects are an inconvenience rather than a disabling condition, and usually subside with continued treatment or a temporary reduction or cessation of dosage. If persistent, a cessation of dosage is indicated. The following adverse reactions have been reported and do not appear to be directly related to serum lithium levels. Tremor, muscle hyperirritability (fasciculations, twitching, clonic movements of whole limbs), ataxia, choreo-athetotic movements, hyperactive deep tendon reflexes. Blackout spells, epileptiform seizures, slurred speech, dizziness, vertigo, incontinence of urine or feces, somnolence, psychomotor retardation, restlessness, confusion, stupor, coma, acute dystonia, downbeat nystagmus. Cardiac arrhythmia, hypotension, peripheral circulatory collapse, sinus node dysfunction with severe bradycardia (which may result in syncope). Cases of pseudotumor cerebri (increased intracranial pressure and papilledema) have been reported with lithium use. If undetected, this condition may result in enlargement of the blind spot, constriction of visual fields and eventual blindness due to optic atrophy. Lithium should be discontinued, if clinically possible, if this syndrome occurs. Anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. Albuminuria, oliguria, polyuria, glycosuria. Drying and thinning of hair, anesthesia of skin, chronic folliculitis, xerosis cutis, alopecia and exacerbation of psoriasis. Blurred vision, dry mouth. Euthyroid goiter and/or hypothyroidism (including myxedema) accompanied by lower T3 and T4. Iodine 131 uptake may be elevated. (See PRECAUTIONS). Paradoxically, rare cases of hyperthyroidism have been reported. Diffuse slowing, widening of frequency spectrum, potentiation and disorganization of background rhythm. Reversible flattening, isoelectricity or inversion of T-waves. Fatigue, lethargy, transient scotomata, dehydration, weight loss, tendency to sleep. Transient electroencephalographic and electrocardiographic changes, leucocytosis, headache, diffuse non-toxic goiter with or without hypothyroidism, transient hyperglycemia, generalized pruritis with or without rash, cutaneous ulcers, albuminuria, worsening of organic brain syndromes, excessive weight gain, edematous swelling of ankles or wrists, and thirst or polyuria, sometimes resembling diabetes insipidus, and metallic taste. A single report has been received of the development of painful discoloration of fingers and toes and coldness of the extremities within one day of the starting of treatment of lithium. The mechanism through which these symptoms (resembling Raynaud’s Syndrome) developed is not known. Recovery followed discontinuance. The toxic levels for lithium are close to the therapeutic levels. It is therefore important that patients and their families be cautioned to watch for early symptoms and to discontinue the drug and inform the physician should they occur. Toxic symptoms are listed in detail under ADVERSE REACTIONS. No specific antidote for lithium poisoning is known. Early symptoms of lithium toxicity can usually be treated by reduction of cessation of dosage of the drug and resumption of the treatment at a lower dose after 24 to 48 hours. In severe cases of lithium poisoning, the first and foremost goal of treatment consists of elimination of this ion from the patient. Treatment is essentially the same as that used in barbiturate poisoning: 1) gastric lavage, 2) correction of fluid and electrolyte imbalance and 3) regulation of kidney functioning. Urea, mannitol, and aminophylline all produce significant increases in lithium excretion. Hemodialysis is an effective and rapid means of removing the ion from the severely toxic patient. Infection prophylaxis, regular chest X-rays, and preservation of adequate respiration are essential. Optimal patient response to Lithium Carbonate usually can be established and maintained with 600 mg t.i.d. Optimal patient response to Lithium Oral Solution usually can be established and maintained with 10 mL (2 full teaspoons) (16 mEq of lithium) t.i.d. Such doses will normally produce an effective serum lithium level ranging between 1.0 and 1.5 mEq/l. Dosage must be individualized according to serum levels and clinical response. Regular monitoring of the patient’s clinical state and of serum lithium levels is necessary. Serum levels should be determined twice per week during the acute phase, and until the serum level and clinical condition of the patient have been stabilized. The desirable serum lithium levels are 0.6 to 1.2 mEq/l. Dosage will vary from one individual to another, but usually 300 mg of Lithium Carbonate t.i.d. or q.i.d., or 5 mL (1 full teaspoon) (8 mEq of Lithium) of Lithium Oral Solution t.i.d. or q.i.d. will maintain this level. Serum lithium levels in uncomplicated cases receiving maintenance therapy during remission should be monitored at least every two months. Patients abnormally sensitive to lithium may exhibit toxic signs at serum levels of 1.0 to 1.5 mEq/l. Elderly patients often respond to reduced dosage, and may exhibit signs of toxicity at serum levels ordinarily tolerated by other patients. Blood samples for serum lithium determination should be drawn immediately prior to the next dose when lithium concentrations are relatively stable (i.e., 8-12 hours after the previous dose). Total reliance must not be placed on serum levels alone. Accurate patient evaluation requires both clinical and laboratory analysis. NDC 0054-8528-25: Unit dose, 10 tablets per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-4527-25: Bottles of 100 tablets. NDC 0054-4527-31: Bottles of 1000 tablets. (Identified 54 213). NDC 0054-8526-25: Unit dose, 10 capsules per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-2526-25: Bottles of 100 capsules. (Identified 54 463). NDC 0054-8527-25: Unit dose, 10 capsules per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-2527-25: Bottles of 100 capsules. NDC 0054-2527-31: Bottles of 1000 capsules. (size 0) (Identified 54 702). NDC 0054-8531-25: Unit dose, 10 capsules per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-2531-25: Bottles of 100 capsules. Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15-30°C (59-86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Protect from moisture. Dispense in a tight container as defined in the USP/NF. NDC 0054-8529-04: Unit dose Patient Cup filled to deliver 5 mL, ten 5 mL Patient Cup per shelf pack, ten shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-3527-63: Bottles of 500 mL. Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15-30°C (59-86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Dispense in a tight container as defined in the USP/NF. 4055501//05. Rev March 2005. © RLI, 2005.</Description>
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<Description>Lithium toxicity is closely related to serum lithium levels, and can occur at doses close to therapeutic levels. Facilities for prompt and accurate serum lithium determinations should be available before initiating therapy (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). Each tablet for oral administration contains. Lithium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . 300 mg. Each capsule for oral administration contains:. Lithium Carbonate . . . . . . . . . . 150 mg, 300 mg or 600 mg. Each 5 mL of solution for oral administration contains. Lithium ion (Li+) . . . . . . . . . . 8 mEq. (equivalent to amount of lithium in 300 mg of lithium carbonate), alcohol 0.3% v/v. The capsules contain talc, gelatin, FD and C Red No. 40, titanium dioxide, and the imprinting ink contains FD and C Blue No. 2, FD and C Yellow No. 6, FD and C Red No. 40, synthetic black iron oxide, and pharmaceutical glaze. The tablets contain calcium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, povidone, sodium lauryl sulfate, and sodium starch glycolate. The solution contains alcohol, sorbitol, flavoring, water, and other ingredients. Lithium Oral Solution is a palatable oral dosage form of lithium ion. It is prepared in solution from lithium hydroxide and citric acid in a ratio approximately di-lithium citrate. Lithium is an element of the alkali-metal group with atomic number 3, atomic weight 6.94, and an emission line at 671 nm on the flame photometer. The empirical formula for Lithium Citrate is C6H 5Li3O7; molecular weight 209.92. Lithium acts as an antimanic. Lithium Carbonate is a white, light, alkaline powder with molecular formula Li2CO3 and molecular weight 73.89. Preclinical studies have shown that lithium alters sodium transport in nerve and muscle cells and effects a shift toward intraneuronal metabolism of catecholamines, but the specific biochemical mechanism of lithium action in mania is unknown. Lithium is indicated in the treatment of manic episodes of Bipolar Disorder. Bipolar Disorder, Manic (DSM-III) is equivalent to Manic Depressive illness, Manic, in the older DSM-II terminology. Lithium is also indicated as a maintenance treatment for individuals with a diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder. Maintenance therapy reduces the frequency of manic episodes and diminishes the intensity of those episodes which may occur. Typical symptoms of mania include pressure of speech, motor hyperactivity, reduced need for sleep, flight of ideas, grandiosity, elation, poor judgment, aggressiveness, and possibly hostility. When given to a patient experiencing a manic episode, lithium may produce a normalization of symptomatology within 1 to 3 weeks. Lithium should generally not be given to patients with significant renal or cardiovascular disease, severe debilitation or dehydration, or sodium depletion, and to patients receiving diuretics, since the risk of lithium toxicity is very high in such patients. If the psychiatric indication is life-threatening, and if such a patient fails to respond to other measures, lithium treatment may be undertaken with extreme caution, including daily serum lithium determinations and adjustment to the usually low doses ordinarily tolerated by these individuals. In such instances, hospitalization is a necessity. Lithium may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. There have been reports of lithium having adverse effects on nidations in rats, embryo viability in mice, and metabolism in-vitro of rat testis and human spermatozoa have been attributed to lithium, as have teratogenicity in submammalian species and cleft palates in mice. Studies in rats, rabbits and monkeys have shown no evidence of lithium-induced teratology. Data from lithium birth registries suggest an increase in cardiac and other anomalies, especially Ebstein’s anomaly. If the patient becomes pregnant while taking lithium, she should be apprised of the potential risk to the fetus. If possible, lithium should be withdrawn for at least the first trimester unless it is determined that this would seriously endanger the mother. Chronic lithium therapy may be associated with diminution of renal concentrating ability, occasionally presenting as nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, with polyuria and polydipsia. Such patients should be carefully managed to avoid dehydration with resulting lithium retention and toxicity. This condition is usually reversible when lithium is discontinued. Morphologic changes with glomerular and interstitial fibrosis and nephron-atrophy have been reported in patients on chronic lithium therapy. Morphologic changes have also been seen in bipolar patients never exposed to lithium. The relationship between renal functional and morphologic changes and their association with lithium therapy has not been established. When kidney function is assessed, for baseline data prior to starting lithium therapy or thereafter, routine urinalysis and other tests may be used to evaluate tubular function (e.g., urine specific gravity or osmolality following a period of water deprivation, or 24-hour urine volume) and glomerular function (e.g., serum creatinine or creatinine clearance). During lithium therapy, progressive or sudden changes in renal function, even within the normal range, indicate the need for reevaluation of treatment. Lithium toxicity is closely related to serum lithium levels, and can occur at doses close to therapeutic levels (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). The ability to tolerate lithium is greater during the acute manic phase and decreases when manic symptoms subside (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). The distribution space of lithium approximates that of total body water. Lithium is primarily excreted in urine with insignificant excretion in feces. Renal excretion of lithium is proportional to its plasma concentration. The half-life of elimination of lithium is approximately 24 hours. Lithium decreases sodium reabsorption by the renal tubules which could lead to sodium depletion. Therefore, it is essential for the patient to maintain a normal diet, including salt, and an adequate fluid intake (2500-3000 mL) at least during the initial stabilization period. Decreased tolerance to lithium has been reported to ensue from protracted sweating or diarrhea and, if such occur, supplemental fluid and salt should be administered. In addition to sweating and diarrhea, concomitant infection with elevated temperatures may also necessitate a temporary reduction or cessation of medication. Previously existing underlying thyroid disorders do not necessarily constitute a contraindication to lithium treatment; where hypothyroidism exists, careful monitoring of thyroid function during lithium stabilization and maintenance allows for correction of changing thyroid parameters, if any. Where hypothyroidism occurs during lithium stabilization and maintenance, supplemental thyroid treatment may be used. Outpatients and their families should be warned that the patient must discontinue lithium therapy and contact his physician if such clinical signs of lithium toxicity as diarrhea, vomiting, tremor, mild ataxia, drowsiness, or muscular weakness occur. Lithium may impair mental and/or physical abilities. Caution patients about activities requiring alertness (e.g., operating vehicles or machinery). An encephalopathic syndrome (characterized by weakness, lethargy, fever, tremulousness and confusion, extrapyramidal symptoms, leucocytosis, elevated serum enzymes, BUN and FBS) followed by irreversible brain damage has occurred in a few patients treated with lithium plus haloperidol. A causal relationship between these events and the concomitant administration of lithium and haloperidol has not been established; however, patients receiving such combined therapy should be monitored closely for early evidence of neurological toxicity and treatment discontinued promptly if such signs appear. The possibility of similar adverse interactions with other antipsychotic medication exists. Lithium may prolong the effects of neuromuscular blocking agents. Therefore, neuromuscular blocking agents should be given with caution to patients receiving lithium. Caution should be used when lithium and diuretics or angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are used concomitantly because sodium loss may reduce the renal clearance of lithium and increase serum lithium levels with risk of lithium toxicity. When such combinations are used, the lithium dosage may need to be decreased, and more frequent monitoring of lithium plasma levels is recommended. Lithium levels should be closely monitored when patients initiate or discontinue NSAID use. In some cases, lithium toxicity has resulted from interactions between an NSAID and lithium. Indomethacin and piroxicam have been reported to increase significantly steady-state plasma lithium concentrations. There is also evidence that other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, including the selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors, have the same effect. In a study conducted in healthy subjects, mean steady-state lithium plasma levels increased approximately 17% in subjects receiving lithium 450 mg BID with celecoxib 200 mg BID as compared to subjects receiving lithium alone. See WARNINGS section. Lithium is excreted in human milk. Nursing should not be undertaken during lithium therapy except in rare and unusual circumstances where, in the view of the physician, the potential benefits to the mother outweigh possible hazards to the child. Since information regarding the safety and effectiveness of lithium in children under 12 years of age is not available, its use in such patients is not recommended at this time. There has been a report of a transient syndrome of acute dystonia and hyperreflexia occurring in a 15 kg child who ingested 300 mg of lithium carbonate. The likelihood of toxicity increases with increasing serum lithium levels. Serum lithium levels greater than 1.5 mEq/l carry a greater risk than lower levels. However, patients sensitive to lithium may exhibit toxic signs at serum levels below 1.5 mEq/l. Diarrhea, vomiting, drowsiness, muscular weakness and lack of coordination may be early signs of lithium toxicity, and can occur at lithium levels below 2.0 mEq/l. At higher levels, giddiness, ataxia, blurred vision, tinnitus and a large output of dilute urine may be seen. Serum lithium levels above 3.0 mEq/l may produce a complex clinical picture involving multiple organs and organ systems. Serum lithium levels should not be permitted to exceed 2.0 mEq/l during the acute treatment phase. Fine hand tremor, polyuria and mild thirst may occur during initial therapy for the acute manic phase, and may persist throughout treatment. Transient and mild nausea and general discomfort may also appear during the first few days of lithium administration. These side effects are an inconvenience rather than a disabling condition, and usually subside with continued treatment or a temporary reduction or cessation of dosage. If persistent, a cessation of dosage is indicated. The following adverse reactions have been reported and do not appear to be directly related to serum lithium levels. Tremor, muscle hyperirritability (fasciculations, twitching, clonic movements of whole limbs), ataxia, choreo-athetotic movements, hyperactive deep tendon reflexes. Blackout spells, epileptiform seizures, slurred speech, dizziness, vertigo, incontinence of urine or feces, somnolence, psychomotor retardation, restlessness, confusion, stupor, coma, acute dystonia, downbeat nystagmus. Cardiac arrhythmia, hypotension, peripheral circulatory collapse, sinus node dysfunction with severe bradycardia (which may result in syncope). Cases of pseudotumor cerebri (increased intracranial pressure and papilledema) have been reported with lithium use. If undetected, this condition may result in enlargement of the blind spot, constriction of visual fields and eventual blindness due to optic atrophy. Lithium should be discontinued, if clinically possible, if this syndrome occurs. Anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. Albuminuria, oliguria, polyuria, glycosuria. Drying and thinning of hair, anesthesia of skin, chronic folliculitis, xerosis cutis, alopecia and exacerbation of psoriasis. Blurred vision, dry mouth. Euthyroid goiter and/or hypothyroidism (including myxedema) accompanied by lower T3 and T4. Iodine 131 uptake may be elevated. (See PRECAUTIONS). Paradoxically, rare cases of hyperthyroidism have been reported. Diffuse slowing, widening of frequency spectrum, potentiation and disorganization of background rhythm. Reversible flattening, isoelectricity or inversion of T-waves. Fatigue, lethargy, transient scotomata, dehydration, weight loss, tendency to sleep. Transient electroencephalographic and electrocardiographic changes, leucocytosis, headache, diffuse non-toxic goiter with or without hypothyroidism, transient hyperglycemia, generalized pruritis with or without rash, cutaneous ulcers, albuminuria, worsening of organic brain syndromes, excessive weight gain, edematous swelling of ankles or wrists, and thirst or polyuria, sometimes resembling diabetes insipidus, and metallic taste. A single report has been received of the development of painful discoloration of fingers and toes and coldness of the extremities within one day of the starting of treatment of lithium. The mechanism through which these symptoms (resembling Raynaud’s Syndrome) developed is not known. Recovery followed discontinuance. The toxic levels for lithium are close to the therapeutic levels. It is therefore important that patients and their families be cautioned to watch for early symptoms and to discontinue the drug and inform the physician should they occur. Toxic symptoms are listed in detail under ADVERSE REACTIONS. No specific antidote for lithium poisoning is known. Early symptoms of lithium toxicity can usually be treated by reduction of cessation of dosage of the drug and resumption of the treatment at a lower dose after 24 to 48 hours. In severe cases of lithium poisoning, the first and foremost goal of treatment consists of elimination of this ion from the patient. Treatment is essentially the same as that used in barbiturate poisoning: 1) gastric lavage, 2) correction of fluid and electrolyte imbalance and 3) regulation of kidney functioning. Urea, mannitol, and aminophylline all produce significant increases in lithium excretion. Hemodialysis is an effective and rapid means of removing the ion from the severely toxic patient. Infection prophylaxis, regular chest X-rays, and preservation of adequate respiration are essential. Optimal patient response to Lithium Carbonate usually can be established and maintained with 600 mg t.i.d. Optimal patient response to Lithium Oral Solution usually can be established and maintained with 10 mL (2 full teaspoons) (16 mEq of lithium) t.i.d. Such doses will normally produce an effective serum lithium level ranging between 1.0 and 1.5 mEq/l. Dosage must be individualized according to serum levels and clinical response. Regular monitoring of the patient’s clinical state and of serum lithium levels is necessary. Serum levels should be determined twice per week during the acute phase, and until the serum level and clinical condition of the patient have been stabilized. The desirable serum lithium levels are 0.6 to 1.2 mEq/l. Dosage will vary from one individual to another, but usually 300 mg of Lithium Carbonate t.i.d. or q.i.d., or 5 mL (1 full teaspoon) (8 mEq of Lithium) of Lithium Oral Solution t.i.d. or q.i.d. will maintain this level. Serum lithium levels in uncomplicated cases receiving maintenance therapy during remission should be monitored at least every two months. Patients abnormally sensitive to lithium may exhibit toxic signs at serum levels of 1.0 to 1.5 mEq/l. Elderly patients often respond to reduced dosage, and may exhibit signs of toxicity at serum levels ordinarily tolerated by other patients. Blood samples for serum lithium determination should be drawn immediately prior to the next dose when lithium concentrations are relatively stable (i.e., 8-12 hours after the previous dose). Total reliance must not be placed on serum levels alone. Accurate patient evaluation requires both clinical and laboratory analysis. NDC 0054-8528-25: Unit dose, 10 tablets per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-4527-25: Bottles of 100 tablets. NDC 0054-4527-31: Bottles of 1000 tablets. (Identified 54 213). NDC 0054-8526-25: Unit dose, 10 capsules per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-2526-25: Bottles of 100 capsules. (Identified 54 463). NDC 0054-8527-25: Unit dose, 10 capsules per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-2527-25: Bottles of 100 capsules. NDC 0054-2527-31: Bottles of 1000 capsules. (size 0) (Identified 54 702). NDC 0054-8531-25: Unit dose, 10 capsules per strip, 10 strips per shelf pack, 10 shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-2531-25: Bottles of 100 capsules. Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15-30°C (59-86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Protect from moisture. Dispense in a tight container as defined in the USP/NF. NDC 0054-8529-04: Unit dose Patient Cup filled to deliver 5 mL, ten 5 mL Patient Cup per shelf pack, ten shelf packs per shipper. (For Institutional Use Only). NDC 0054-3527-63: Bottles of 500 mL. Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15-30°C (59-86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Dispense in a tight container as defined in the USP/NF. 4055501//05. Rev March 2005. © RLI, 2005.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Citalopram is indicated for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in adults [see Clinical Studies ( 14)] .</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Citalopram tablet contains citalopram hydrobromide, an orally administered selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) with a chemical structure unrelated to that of other SSRIs or of tricyclic, tetracyclic, or other available antidepressant agents. Citalopram hydrobromide is a racemic bicyclic phthalane derivative designated ((±)-1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydroisobenzofuran-5-carbonitrile, hydrobromide with the following structural formula. The molecular formula is C20H22BrFN2O and its molecular weight is 405.35. Citalopram hydrobromide occurs as a fine, white to off-white powder. Citalopram hydrobromide is sparingly soluble in water and soluble in ethanol. Citalopram is available only in tablet dosage form. Citalopram tablets, USP 10 mg are film-coated, round tablets containing citalopram hydrobromide in strengths equivalent to 10 mg citalopram base. Citalopram hydrobromide, USP 20 mg and 40 mg tablets are film-coated, round, scored tablets containing citalopram hydrobromide in strengths equivalent to 20 mg or 40 mg citalopram base. Their strengths reflect their citalopram base equivalent content. The 10 mg, 20 mg and 40 mg strength tablets contain 12.49 mg, 24.98 mg and 49.96 mg of citalopram hydrobromide, respectively. The tablets also contain the following. Inactive ingredients: copovidone, croscarmellose sodium, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, opadry beige (HPMC 2910/hypromellose 6cp, titanium dioxide, macrogol/Peg400, iron oxide yellow and iron oxide red), opadry pink (HPMC 2910/hypromellose 6cP, titanium dioxide, macrogol/Peg400 and iron oxide red) and opadry white (titanium dioxide, HPMC 2910/hypromellose 3cp, HPMC 2910/ hypromellose 6cp, Macrogol/Peg400 and Polysorbate 80) are used as coloring agents in the beige (10 mg) and pink (20 mg) and white (40 mg) tablets.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>51655-209-52</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>30 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (51655-209-52) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>51655-0209-52</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>51655-209</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Citalopram</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Citalopram</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>TABLET</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20221021</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>ANDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>ANDA077534</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>Northwind Health Company, LLC</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>CITALOPRAM HYDROBROMIDE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>40</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor [EPC], Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors [MoA]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2026-01-23</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20271231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20230103</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>Citalopram is indicated for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in adults [see Clinical Studies ( 14)] .</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Citalopram tablet contains citalopram hydrobromide, an orally administered selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) with a chemical structure unrelated to that of other SSRIs or of tricyclic, tetracyclic, or other available antidepressant agents. Citalopram hydrobromide is a racemic bicyclic phthalane derivative designated ((±)-1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydroisobenzofuran-5-carbonitrile, hydrobromide with the following structural formula. The molecular formula is C20H22BrFN2O and its molecular weight is 405.35. Citalopram hydrobromide occurs as a fine, white to off-white powder. Citalopram hydrobromide is sparingly soluble in water and soluble in ethanol. Citalopram is available only in tablet dosage form. Citalopram tablets, USP 10 mg are film-coated, round tablets containing citalopram hydrobromide in strengths equivalent to 10 mg citalopram base. Citalopram hydrobromide, USP 20 mg and 40 mg tablets are film-coated, round, scored tablets containing citalopram hydrobromide in strengths equivalent to 20 mg or 40 mg citalopram base. Their strengths reflect their citalopram base equivalent content. The 10 mg, 20 mg and 40 mg strength tablets contain 12.49 mg, 24.98 mg and 49.96 mg of citalopram hydrobromide, respectively. The tablets also contain the following. Inactive ingredients: copovidone, croscarmellose sodium, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, opadry beige (HPMC 2910/hypromellose 6cp, titanium dioxide, macrogol/Peg400, iron oxide yellow and iron oxide red), opadry pink (HPMC 2910/hypromellose 6cP, titanium dioxide, macrogol/Peg400 and iron oxide red) and opadry white (titanium dioxide, HPMC 2910/hypromellose 3cp, HPMC 2910/ hypromellose 6cp, Macrogol/Peg400 and Polysorbate 80) are used as coloring agents in the beige (10 mg) and pink (20 mg) and white (40 mg) tablets.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>52125-209-02</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>30 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BLISTER PACK (52125-209-02)</PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>52125-0209-02</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>52125-209</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Metoprolol Tartrate</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Metoprolol Tartrate</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>TABLET, FILM COATED</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20130320</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>ANDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>ANDA078459</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>REMEDYREPACK INC.</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>METOPROLOL TARTRATE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>25</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Adrenergic beta-Antagonists [MoA],beta-Adrenergic Blocker [EPC]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2017-02-24</LastUpdate>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>54088-209-21</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>1 BAG in 1 BOX (54088-209-21) / 10 kg in 1 BAG</PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>54088-0209-21</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>54088-209</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>DRUG FOR FURTHER PROCESSING</ProductTypeName>
<NonProprietaryName>Zinc Oxide</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>POWDER</DosageFormName>
<StartMarketingDate>20240131</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>DRUG FOR FURTHER PROCESSING</MarketingCategoryName>
<LabelerName>Sakai Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>ZINC OXIDE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>8.4</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>kg/10kg</StrengthUnit>
<Status>Unfinished</Status>
<LastUpdate>2026-02-24</LastUpdate>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20271231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>31-JAN-24</StartMarketingDatePackage>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>54868-1335-2</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>100 CAPSULE in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (54868-1335-2)</PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>54868-1335-02</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>54868-1335</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Lithium Carbonate</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Lithium Carbonate</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>CAPSULE</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>19950116</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>ANDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>ANDA090702</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>Physicians Total Care, Inc.</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>LITHIUM CARBONATE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>300</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Mood Stabilizer [EPC]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2018-07-24</LastUpdate>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>E</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20171231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<IndicationAndUsage>Lithium Carbonate Capsule USP is indicated in the treatment of manic episodes of Bipolar Disorder. Bipolar Disorder, Manic (DSM-III) is equivalent to Manic Depressive illness, Manic, in the older DSM-II terminology. Lithium Carbonate Capsule USP is also indicated as a maintenance treatment for individuals with a diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder. Maintenance therapy reduces the frequency of manic episodes and diminishes the intensity of those episodes which may occur. Typical symptoms of mania include pressure of speech, motor hyperactivity, reduced need for sleep, flight of ideas, grandiosity, elation, poor judgment, aggressiveness, and possibly hostility. When given to a patient experiencing a manic episode, lithium may produce a normalization of symptomatology within 1 to 3 weeks.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Each capsule for oral administration contains 150 mg, 300 mg or 600 mg of Lithium Carbonate USP. Inactive Ingredients. The capsules contain talc. The hard gelatin shell consists of gelatin, titanium dioxide, sodium lauryl sulphate and FD & C Red 40. The printing ink contains shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, black iron oxide E172 dye, potassium hydroxide. Lithium is an element of the alkali-metal group with atomic number 3, atomic weight 6.94, and an emission line at 671 nm on the flame photometer. The empirical formula for Lithium Citrate is C6H5Li3O7; molecular weight 209.92. Lithium acts as an antimanic. Lithium Carbonate is a white, light, alkaline powder with molecular formula Li2CO3 and molecular weight 73.89.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>54868-1335-4</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>30 CAPSULE in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (54868-1335-4)</PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>54868-1335-04</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>54868-1335</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Lithium Carbonate</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Lithium Carbonate</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>CAPSULE</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>19950116</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>ANDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>ANDA090702</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>Physicians Total Care, Inc.</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>LITHIUM CARBONATE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>300</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Mood Stabilizer [EPC]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2018-07-24</LastUpdate>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>E</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20171231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<IndicationAndUsage>Lithium Carbonate Capsule USP is indicated in the treatment of manic episodes of Bipolar Disorder. Bipolar Disorder, Manic (DSM-III) is equivalent to Manic Depressive illness, Manic, in the older DSM-II terminology. Lithium Carbonate Capsule USP is also indicated as a maintenance treatment for individuals with a diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder. Maintenance therapy reduces the frequency of manic episodes and diminishes the intensity of those episodes which may occur. Typical symptoms of mania include pressure of speech, motor hyperactivity, reduced need for sleep, flight of ideas, grandiosity, elation, poor judgment, aggressiveness, and possibly hostility. When given to a patient experiencing a manic episode, lithium may produce a normalization of symptomatology within 1 to 3 weeks.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Each capsule for oral administration contains 150 mg, 300 mg or 600 mg of Lithium Carbonate USP. Inactive Ingredients. The capsules contain talc. The hard gelatin shell consists of gelatin, titanium dioxide, sodium lauryl sulphate and FD & C Red 40. The printing ink contains shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, black iron oxide E172 dye, potassium hydroxide. Lithium is an element of the alkali-metal group with atomic number 3, atomic weight 6.94, and an emission line at 671 nm on the flame photometer. The empirical formula for Lithium Citrate is C6H5Li3O7; molecular weight 209.92. Lithium acts as an antimanic. Lithium Carbonate is a white, light, alkaline powder with molecular formula Li2CO3 and molecular weight 73.89.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>54868-1335-5</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>60 CAPSULE in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (54868-1335-5)</PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>54868-1335-05</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>54868-1335</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Lithium Carbonate</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Lithium Carbonate</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>CAPSULE</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>19950116</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>ANDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>ANDA090702</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>Physicians Total Care, Inc.</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>LITHIUM CARBONATE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>300</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Mood Stabilizer [EPC]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2018-07-24</LastUpdate>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>E</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20171231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<IndicationAndUsage>Lithium Carbonate Capsule USP is indicated in the treatment of manic episodes of Bipolar Disorder. Bipolar Disorder, Manic (DSM-III) is equivalent to Manic Depressive illness, Manic, in the older DSM-II terminology. Lithium Carbonate Capsule USP is also indicated as a maintenance treatment for individuals with a diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder. Maintenance therapy reduces the frequency of manic episodes and diminishes the intensity of those episodes which may occur. Typical symptoms of mania include pressure of speech, motor hyperactivity, reduced need for sleep, flight of ideas, grandiosity, elation, poor judgment, aggressiveness, and possibly hostility. When given to a patient experiencing a manic episode, lithium may produce a normalization of symptomatology within 1 to 3 weeks.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Each capsule for oral administration contains 150 mg, 300 mg or 600 mg of Lithium Carbonate USP. Inactive Ingredients. The capsules contain talc. The hard gelatin shell consists of gelatin, titanium dioxide, sodium lauryl sulphate and FD & C Red 40. The printing ink contains shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, black iron oxide E172 dye, potassium hydroxide. Lithium is an element of the alkali-metal group with atomic number 3, atomic weight 6.94, and an emission line at 671 nm on the flame photometer. The empirical formula for Lithium Citrate is C6H5Li3O7; molecular weight 209.92. Lithium acts as an antimanic. Lithium Carbonate is a white, light, alkaline powder with molecular formula Li2CO3 and molecular weight 73.89.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>54868-3465-0</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>30 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (54868-3465-0)</PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>54868-3465-00</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>54868-3465</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Minoxidil</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Minoxidil</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>TABLET</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20021016</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>ANDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>ANDA071344</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>Physicians Total Care, Inc.</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>MINOXIDIL</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>2.5</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Arteriolar Vasodilation [PE],Arteriolar Vasodilator [EPC]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2018-07-24</LastUpdate>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>E</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20171231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<IndicationAndUsage>Because of the potential for serious adverse effects, minoxidil tablets are indicated only in the treatment of hypertension that is symptomatic or associated with target organ damage and is not manageable with maximum therapeutic doses of a diuretic plus two other antihypertensive drugs. At the present time use in milder degrees of hypertension is not recommended because the benefit-risk relationship in such patients has not been defined. Minoxidil reduced supine diastolic blood pressure by 20 mm Hg or to 90 mm Hg or less in approximately 75% of patients, most of whom had hypertension that could not be controlled by other drugs.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Minoxidil tablets contain minoxidil, an antihypertensive peripheral vasodilator. Minoxidil occurs as a white to off-white, crystalline powder, soluble in alcohol and propylene glycol; sparingly soluble in methanol; slightly soluble in water; practically insoluble in chloroform, acetone and ethyl acetate. The chemical name for minoxidil is 2,4-Pyrimidinediamine, 6-(1-piperidinyl)-, 3-oxide. The structural formula is represented below. C9H15N5O M.W. 209.25. Minoxidil tablets for oral administration contain either 2.5 mg or 10 mg of minoxidil. Minoxidil Tablets USP 2.5 mg and 10 mg contain the following inactive ingredients: anhydrous lactose, docusate sodium, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium benzoate and sodium starch glycolate.</Description>
</NDC>
</NDCList>