{
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{
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"ApplicationNumber": "part333A",
"LabelerName": "Transliquid Technologies, LLC",
"SubstanceName": "ALCOHOL",
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"LastUpdate": "2020-07-31",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Hand Sanitizer to help reduce bacteria that potentially can cause disease. For use when soap and water are not available."
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{
"NDCCode": "75477-435-25",
"PackageDescription": "250 mL in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (75477-435-25) ",
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"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN OTC DRUG",
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"ProprietaryNameSuffix": "8oz",
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"DosageFormName": "GEL",
"RouteName": "TOPICAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20200401",
"MarketingCategoryName": "OTC MONOGRAPH NOT FINAL",
"ApplicationNumber": "part333A",
"LabelerName": "Transliquid Technologies, LLC",
"SubstanceName": "ALCOHOL",
"StrengthNumber": "70",
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"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2020-07-31",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
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"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20200401",
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Hand Sanitizer to help reduce bacteria that potentially can cause disease. For use when soap and water are not available."
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{
"NDCCode": "75477-435-50",
"PackageDescription": "500 mL in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (75477-435-50) ",
"NDC11Code": "75477-0435-50",
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"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN OTC DRUG",
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"ApplicationNumber": "part333A",
"LabelerName": "Transliquid Technologies, LLC",
"SubstanceName": "ALCOHOL",
"StrengthNumber": "70",
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"LastUpdate": "2020-07-31",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
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"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20200401",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Hand Sanitizer to help reduce bacteria that potentially can cause disease. For use when soap and water are not available."
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{
"NDCCode": "20276-435-12",
"PackageDescription": "12 CLOTH in 1 PACKAGE (20276-435-12) ",
"NDC11Code": "20276-0435-12",
"ProductNDC": "20276-435",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN OTC DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Wet Wipes",
"NonProprietaryName": "Benzalkonium Chloride",
"DosageFormName": "CLOTH",
"RouteName": "TOPICAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20200518",
"MarketingCategoryName": "OTC MONOGRAPH NOT FINAL",
"ApplicationNumber": "part333A",
"LabelerName": "Delta Brands, Inc",
"SubstanceName": "BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE",
"StrengthNumber": ".13",
"StrengthUnit": "g/1",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2024-12-27",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20241231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20200625",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "decreases bacteria on the skin."
},
{
"NDCCode": "43063-435-12",
"PackageDescription": "12 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (43063-435-12) ",
"NDC11Code": "43063-0435-12",
"ProductNDC": "43063-435",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Hydroxyzine Hydrochloride",
"NonProprietaryName": "Hydroxyzine",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET, FILM COATED",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20070629",
"MarketingCategoryName": "ANDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "ANDA040808",
"LabelerName": "PD-Rx Pharmaceuticals, Inc.",
"SubstanceName": "HYDROXYZINE HYDROCHLORIDE",
"StrengthNumber": "50",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Antihistamine [EPC],Histamine Receptor Antagonists [MoA]",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2021-01-20",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20211231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20120224",
"SamplePackage": "N"
},
{
"NDCCode": "50580-435-01",
"PackageDescription": "2 BLISTER PACK in 1 CARTON (50580-435-01) / 12 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BLISTER PACK",
"NDC11Code": "50580-0435-01",
"ProductNDC": "50580-435",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN OTC DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Sudafed Pe Sinus Pressure Plus Pain",
"NonProprietaryName": "Acetaminophen And Phenylephrine Hydrochloride",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET, FILM COATED",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20190617",
"MarketingCategoryName": "OTC MONOGRAPH DRUG",
"ApplicationNumber": "M012",
"LabelerName": "Kenvue Brands LLC",
"SubstanceName": "ACETAMINOPHEN; PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE",
"StrengthNumber": "325; 5",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1; mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Adrenergic alpha1-Agonists [MoA], alpha-1 Adrenergic Agonist [EPC]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2024-11-13",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20261231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20190617",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "temporarily relieves these symptoms associated with hay fever or other respiratory allergies, and the common cold: sinus congestion and pressureheadacheminor aches and painsnasal congestion. promotes sinus drainage. temporarily reduces fever."
},
{
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"PackageDescription": "1 CONTAINER in 1 CARTON (58411-435-30) > 12 g in 1 CONTAINER",
"NDC11Code": "58411-0435-30",
"ProductNDC": "58411-435",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN OTC DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Cle De Peau Beaute Radiant Cream To Powder Foundation",
"ProprietaryNameSuffix": "B20",
"NonProprietaryName": "Octinoxate And Titanium Dioxide",
"DosageFormName": "CREAM",
"RouteName": "TOPICAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20180601",
"MarketingCategoryName": "OTC MONOGRAPH FINAL",
"ApplicationNumber": "part352",
"LabelerName": "SHISEIDO AMERICAS CORPORATION",
"SubstanceName": "OCTINOXATE; TITANIUM DIOXIDE",
"StrengthNumber": "408; 516",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/12g; mg/12g",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2024-12-27",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20241231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20180601",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "helps prevent sunburn. if used as directed with other sun protection measures (see Directions), decreases the risk of skin cancer and early skin aging caused by the sun."
},
{
"NDCCode": "67405-435-12",
"PackageDescription": "340.2 g in 1 BOTTLE (67405-435-12)",
"NDC11Code": "67405-0435-12",
"ProductNDC": "67405-435",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Topical Cleanser",
"NonProprietaryName": "Benzoyl Peroxide",
"DosageFormName": "SOAP",
"RouteName": "TOPICAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20101118",
"MarketingCategoryName": "UNAPPROVED DRUG OTHER",
"LabelerName": "Harris Pharmaceutical, Inc.",
"SubstanceName": "BENZOYL PEROXIDE",
"StrengthNumber": "60",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/g",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2017-08-02"
},
{
"NDCCode": "68428-435-12",
"PackageDescription": "600 PELLET in 1 BOTTLE, GLASS (68428-435-12) ",
"NDC11Code": "68428-0435-12",
"ProductNDC": "68428-435",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN OTC DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Ignatia Amara",
"NonProprietaryName": "Strychnos Ignatii Seed",
"DosageFormName": "PELLET",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "20100203",
"MarketingCategoryName": "UNAPPROVED HOMEOPATHIC",
"LabelerName": "Washington Homeopathic Products",
"SubstanceName": "STRYCHNOS IGNATII SEED",
"StrengthNumber": "30",
"StrengthUnit": "[hp_C]/1",
"Status": "Deprecated",
"LastUpdate": "2025-01-01",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20241231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20100203",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "Indications. IGNATIA Sadness."
},
{
"NDCCode": "0003-2560-16",
"PackageDescription": "10 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE in 1 CARTON (0003-2560-16) / 1 INJECTION, POWDER, FOR SOLUTION in 1 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE",
"NDC11Code": "00003-2560-16",
"ProductNDC": "0003-2560",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Azactam",
"NonProprietaryName": "Aztreonam",
"DosageFormName": "INJECTION, POWDER, FOR SOLUTION",
"RouteName": "INTRAMUSCULAR; INTRAVENOUS",
"StartMarketingDate": "20100401",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA050580",
"LabelerName": "E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C.",
"SubstanceName": "AZTREONAM",
"StrengthNumber": "1",
"StrengthUnit": "g/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Monobactam Antibacterial [EPC], Monobactams [CS]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2025-12-23",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20100401",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of AZACTAM (aztreonam for injection, USP) and other antibacterial drugs, AZACTAM should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy. AZACTAM is indicated for the treatment of the following infections caused by susceptible Gram-negative microorganisms. Urinary Tract Infections (complicated and uncomplicated), including pyelonephritis and cystitis (initial and recurrent) caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterobacter cloacae, Klebsiella oxytoca*, Citrobacter species*, and Serratia marcescens*. Lower Respiratory Tract Infections, including pneumonia and bronchitis caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Haemophilus influenzae, Proteus mirabilis, Enterobacter species, and Serratia marcescens*. Septicemia caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus mirabilis*, Serratia marcescens*, and Enterobacter species. Skin and Skin-Structure Infections, including those associated with postoperative wounds, ulcers, and burns, caused by Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Serratia marcescens, Enterobacter species, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Citrobacter species*. Intra-abdominal Infections, including peritonitis caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species including K. pneumoniae, Enterobacter species including E. cloacae*, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Citrobacter species* including C. freundii*, and Serratia species* including S. marcescens*. Gynecologic Infections, including endometritis and pelvic cellulitis caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae*, Enterobacter species* including E. cloacae*, and Proteus mirabilis*. AZACTAM is indicated for adjunctive therapy to surgery in the management of infections caused by susceptible organisms, including abscesses, infections complicating hollow viscus perforations, cutaneous infections, and infections of serous surfaces. AZACTAM is effective against most of the commonly encountered Gram-negative aerobic pathogens seen in general surgery. -------------------------------. * Efficacy for this organism in this organ system was studied in fewer than 10 infections.",
"Description": "AZACTAM® (aztreonam for injection, USP) contains the active ingredient aztreonam, a monobactam. It was originally isolated from Chromobacterium violaceum. It is a synthetic bactericidal antibiotic. The monobactams, having a unique monocyclic beta-lactam nucleus, are structurally different from other beta-lactam antibiotics (eg, penicillins, cephalosporins, cephamycins). The sulfonic acid substituent in the 1-position of the ring activates the beta-lactam moiety; an aminothiazolyl oxime side chain in the 3-position and a methyl group in the 4-position confer the specific antibacterial spectrum and beta-lactamase stability. Aztreonam is designated chemically as (Z)-2-[[[(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)[[(2S,3S)-2-methyl-4-oxo-1-sulfo-3-azetidinyl]carbamoyl]methylene]amino]oxy]-2-methylpropionic acid. Structural formula. C13H17N5O8S2 MW 435.44. AZACTAM is a sterile, nonpyrogenic, sodium-free, white powder containing 0.78 grams arginine per 1 gram of aztreonam and 1.54 grams arginine per 2 grams of aztreonam. Following constitution, the product is for intramuscular or intravenous use. Aqueous solutions of the product have a pH in the range of 4.5 to 7.5."
},
{
"NDCCode": "0003-2570-16",
"PackageDescription": "10 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE in 1 CARTON (0003-2570-16) / 1 INJECTION, POWDER, FOR SOLUTION in 1 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE",
"NDC11Code": "00003-2570-16",
"ProductNDC": "0003-2570",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Azactam",
"NonProprietaryName": "Aztreonam",
"DosageFormName": "INJECTION, POWDER, FOR SOLUTION",
"RouteName": "INTRAMUSCULAR; INTRAVENOUS",
"StartMarketingDate": "20100401",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA050580",
"LabelerName": "E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C.",
"SubstanceName": "AZTREONAM",
"StrengthNumber": "2",
"StrengthUnit": "g/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Monobactam Antibacterial [EPC], Monobactams [CS]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2025-12-23",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20100401",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of AZACTAM (aztreonam for injection, USP) and other antibacterial drugs, AZACTAM should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy. AZACTAM is indicated for the treatment of the following infections caused by susceptible Gram-negative microorganisms. Urinary Tract Infections (complicated and uncomplicated), including pyelonephritis and cystitis (initial and recurrent) caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterobacter cloacae, Klebsiella oxytoca*, Citrobacter species*, and Serratia marcescens*. Lower Respiratory Tract Infections, including pneumonia and bronchitis caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Haemophilus influenzae, Proteus mirabilis, Enterobacter species, and Serratia marcescens*. Septicemia caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus mirabilis*, Serratia marcescens*, and Enterobacter species. Skin and Skin-Structure Infections, including those associated with postoperative wounds, ulcers, and burns, caused by Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Serratia marcescens, Enterobacter species, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Citrobacter species*. Intra-abdominal Infections, including peritonitis caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species including K. pneumoniae, Enterobacter species including E. cloacae*, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Citrobacter species* including C. freundii*, and Serratia species* including S. marcescens*. Gynecologic Infections, including endometritis and pelvic cellulitis caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae*, Enterobacter species* including E. cloacae*, and Proteus mirabilis*. AZACTAM is indicated for adjunctive therapy to surgery in the management of infections caused by susceptible organisms, including abscesses, infections complicating hollow viscus perforations, cutaneous infections, and infections of serous surfaces. AZACTAM is effective against most of the commonly encountered Gram-negative aerobic pathogens seen in general surgery. -------------------------------. * Efficacy for this organism in this organ system was studied in fewer than 10 infections.",
"Description": "AZACTAM® (aztreonam for injection, USP) contains the active ingredient aztreonam, a monobactam. It was originally isolated from Chromobacterium violaceum. It is a synthetic bactericidal antibiotic. The monobactams, having a unique monocyclic beta-lactam nucleus, are structurally different from other beta-lactam antibiotics (eg, penicillins, cephalosporins, cephamycins). The sulfonic acid substituent in the 1-position of the ring activates the beta-lactam moiety; an aminothiazolyl oxime side chain in the 3-position and a methyl group in the 4-position confer the specific antibacterial spectrum and beta-lactamase stability. Aztreonam is designated chemically as (Z)-2-[[[(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)[[(2S,3S)-2-methyl-4-oxo-1-sulfo-3-azetidinyl]carbamoyl]methylene]amino]oxy]-2-methylpropionic acid. Structural formula. C13H17N5O8S2 MW 435.44. AZACTAM is a sterile, nonpyrogenic, sodium-free, white powder containing 0.78 grams arginine per 1 gram of aztreonam and 1.54 grams arginine per 2 grams of aztreonam. Following constitution, the product is for intramuscular or intravenous use. Aqueous solutions of the product have a pH in the range of 4.5 to 7.5."
},
{
"NDCCode": "0074-3878-10",
"PackageDescription": "10 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE in 1 CARTON (0074-3878-10) / 12 mL in 1 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE (0074-3878-01) ",
"NDC11Code": "00074-3878-10",
"ProductNDC": "0074-3878",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Emblaveo",
"NonProprietaryName": "Aztreonam And Avibactam",
"DosageFormName": "POWDER, FOR SOLUTION",
"RouteName": "INTRAVENOUS",
"StartMarketingDate": "20250207",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA217906",
"LabelerName": "AbbVie Inc.",
"SubstanceName": "AZTREONAM; AVIBACTAM",
"StrengthNumber": "127; 42.3",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/mL; mg/mL",
"Pharm_Classes": "Monobactam Antibacterial [EPC], Monobactams [CS], beta Lactamase Inhibitor [EPC], beta Lactamase Inhibitors [MoA]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2026-08-05",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
"StartMarketingDatePackage": "20250207",
"SamplePackage": "N",
"IndicationAndUsage": "EMBLAVEO is a combination of aztreonam, a monobactam antibacterial, and avibactam, a beta-lactamase inhibitor, that when used in combination with metronidazole, is indicated in patients 18 years and older who have limited or no alternative options for the treatment of complicated intra-abdominal infections (cIAI) including those caused by the following susceptible gram-negative microorganisms: Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Klebsiella oxytoca, Enterobacter cloacae complex, Citrobacter freundii complex, and Serratia marcescens. Approval of this indication is based on limited clinical safety and efficacy data for EMBLAVEO. (1.1). Usage to Reduce Development of Drug-Resistant Bacteria. To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of EMBLAVEO and other antibacterial drugs, EMBLAVEO should be used only to treat infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by bacteria. (1.2).",
"Description": "EMBLAVEO for injection, for intravenous use, is a combination product consisting of aztreonam and avibactam sodium. Aztreonam. Aztreonam is a synthetic, monobactam antibacterial drug. Its chemical name is (Z)-2-[[[(2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)[[(2S,3S)-2-methyl-4-oxo-1-sulfo-3-azetidinyl]carbamoyl]methylene]amino]oxy]-2-methylpropionic acid. Its molecular weight is 435.43 g/mol. The empirical formula is C13H17N5O8S2. Figure 1. Chemical structure of aztreonam. Avibactam. Avibactam sodium is a beta-lactamase inhibitor. Its chemical name is sodium [(2S,5R)-2-carbamoyl-7-oxo-1,6- diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-6-yl] sulfate. Its molecular weight is 287.23 g/mol. The empirical formula is C7H10N3O6SNa. Figure 2. Chemical structure of avibactam sodium. EMBLAVEO 2 grams (aztreonam 1.5 grams and avibactam 0.5 grams) for injection is a white to slightly yellow sterile powder for reconstitution consisting of aztreonam and avibactam packaged in glass vials. The formulation also contains inactive ingredient L-arginine 1170 mg/vial. Each EMBLAVEO 2 grams single-dose vial contains 1.5 grams aztreonam and 0.5 grams avibactam (equivalent to 0.542 gram sterile avibactam sodium). The total sodium content of the mixture is approximately 44.6 mg/vial."
},
{
"NDCCode": "0078-0314-34",
"PackageDescription": "90 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (0078-0314-34) ",
"NDC11Code": "00078-0314-34",
"ProductNDC": "0078-0314",
"ProductTypeName": "HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG",
"ProprietaryName": "Diovan Hct",
"NonProprietaryName": "Valsartan And Hydrochlorothiazide",
"DosageFormName": "TABLET, FILM COATED",
"RouteName": "ORAL",
"StartMarketingDate": "19980306",
"MarketingCategoryName": "NDA",
"ApplicationNumber": "NDA020818",
"LabelerName": "Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation",
"SubstanceName": "VALSARTAN; HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE",
"StrengthNumber": "80; 12.5",
"StrengthUnit": "mg/1; mg/1",
"Pharm_Classes": "Angiotensin 2 Receptor Antagonists [MoA], Angiotensin 2 Receptor Blocker [EPC], Increased Diuresis [PE], Thiazide Diuretic [EPC], Thiazides [CS]",
"Status": "Active",
"LastUpdate": "2026-02-16",
"PackageNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ProductNdcExcludeFlag": "N",
"ListingRecordCertifiedThrough": "20271231",
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"Description": "Diovan HCT (valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP) is a combination of valsartan, an orally active, specific angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) acting on the AT1 receptor subtype, and hydrochlorothiazide, a diuretic. Valsartan, a nonpeptide molecule, is chemically described as N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-Valine. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3, its molecular weight is 435.5, and its structural formula is. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder. It is soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Hydrochlorothiazide, USP is a white, or practically white, practically odorless, crystalline powder. It is slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in sodium hydroxide solution, in n-butylamine, and in dimethylformamide; sparingly soluble in methanol; and insoluble in ether, in chloroform, and in dilute mineral acids. Hydrochlorothiazide is chemically described as 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic. Its empirical formula is C7H8ClN3O4S2, its molecular weight is 297.73, and its structural formula is. Diovan HCT tablets are formulated for oral administration to contain valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP 80/12.5 mg, 160/12.5 mg, 160/25 mg, 320/12.5 mg, and 320/25 mg. The inactive ingredients of the tablets are colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, iron oxides, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, talc, and titanium dioxide."
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"Description": "Diovan HCT (valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP) is a combination of valsartan, an orally active, specific angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) acting on the AT1 receptor subtype, and hydrochlorothiazide, a diuretic. Valsartan, a nonpeptide molecule, is chemically described as N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-Valine. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3, its molecular weight is 435.5, and its structural formula is. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder. It is soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Hydrochlorothiazide, USP is a white, or practically white, practically odorless, crystalline powder. It is slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in sodium hydroxide solution, in n-butylamine, and in dimethylformamide; sparingly soluble in methanol; and insoluble in ether, in chloroform, and in dilute mineral acids. Hydrochlorothiazide is chemically described as 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic. Its empirical formula is C7H8ClN3O4S2, its molecular weight is 297.73, and its structural formula is. Diovan HCT tablets are formulated for oral administration to contain valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP 80/12.5 mg, 160/12.5 mg, 160/25 mg, 320/12.5 mg, and 320/25 mg. The inactive ingredients of the tablets are colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, iron oxides, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, talc, and titanium dioxide."
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"Description": "Diovan HCT (valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP) is a combination of valsartan, an orally active, specific angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) acting on the AT1 receptor subtype, and hydrochlorothiazide, a diuretic. Valsartan, a nonpeptide molecule, is chemically described as N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-Valine. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3, its molecular weight is 435.5, and its structural formula is. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder. It is soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Hydrochlorothiazide, USP is a white, or practically white, practically odorless, crystalline powder. It is slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in sodium hydroxide solution, in n-butylamine, and in dimethylformamide; sparingly soluble in methanol; and insoluble in ether, in chloroform, and in dilute mineral acids. Hydrochlorothiazide is chemically described as 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic. Its empirical formula is C7H8ClN3O4S2, its molecular weight is 297.73, and its structural formula is. Diovan HCT tablets are formulated for oral administration to contain valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP 80/12.5 mg, 160/12.5 mg, 160/25 mg, 320/12.5 mg, and 320/25 mg. The inactive ingredients of the tablets are colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, iron oxides, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, talc, and titanium dioxide."
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Diovan HCT (valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP) is indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. These benefits have been seen in controlled trials of antihypertensive drugs from a wide variety of pharmacologic classes, including hydrochlorothiazide and the angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) class to which valsartan principally belongs. There are no controlled trials demonstrating risk reduction with Diovan HCT. Control of high blood pressure should be part of comprehensive cardiovascular risk management, including, as appropriate, lipid control, diabetes management, antithrombotic therapy, smoking cessation, exercise, and limited sodium intake. Many patients will require more than 1 drug to achieve blood pressure goals. For specific advice on goals and management, see published guidelines, such as those of the National High Blood Pressure Education Program’s Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC). Numerous antihypertensive drugs, from a variety of pharmacologic classes and with different mechanisms of action, have been shown in randomized controlled trials to reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, and it can be concluded that it is blood pressure reduction, and not some other pharmacologic property of the drugs, that is largely responsible for those benefits. The largest and most consistent cardiovascular outcome benefit has been a reduction in the risk of stroke, but reductions in myocardial infarction and cardiovascular mortality have also been seen regularly. Elevated systolic or diastolic pressure causes increased cardiovascular risk, and the absolute risk increase per mmHg is greater at higher blood pressures, so that even modest reductions of severe hypertension can provide substantial benefit. Relative risk reduction from blood pressure reduction is similar across populations with varying absolute risk, so the absolute benefit is greater in patients who are at higher risk independent of their hypertension (e.g., patients with diabetes or hyperlipidemia), and such patients would be expected to benefit from more aggressive treatment to a lower blood pressure goal. Some antihypertensive drugs have smaller blood pressure effects (as monotherapy) in black patients, and many antihypertensive drugs have additional approved indications and effects (e.g., on angina, heart failure, or diabetic kidney disease). These considerations may guide selection of therapy. Add-On Therapy. Diovan HCT may be used in patients whose blood pressure is not adequately controlled on monotherapy. Replacement Therapy. Diovan HCT may be substituted for the titrated components. Initial Therapy. Diovan HCT may be used as initial therapy in patients who are likely to need multiple drugs to achieve blood pressure goals. The choice of Diovan HCT as initial therapy for hypertension should be based on an assessment of potential benefits and risks. Patients with stage 2 hypertension are at a relatively high risk for cardiovascular events (such as strokes, heart attacks, and heart failure), kidney failure, and vision problems, so prompt treatment is clinically relevant. The decision to use a combination as initial therapy should be individualized and should be shaped by considerations such as baseline blood pressure, the target goal, and the incremental likelihood of achieving goal with a combination compared to monotherapy. Individual blood pressure goals may vary based upon the patient’s risk. Data from the high dose multifactorial trial [see Clinical Studies (14.1)] provides estimates of the probability of reaching a target blood pressure with Diovan HCT compared to valsartan or hydrochlorothiazide monotherapy. The figures below provide estimates of the likelihood of achieving systolic or diastolic blood pressure control with Diovan HCT 320/25 mg, based upon baseline systolic or diastolic blood pressure. The curve of each treatment group was estimated by logistic regression modeling. The estimated likelihood at the right tail of each curve is less reliable due to small numbers of subjects with high baseline blood pressures. For example, a patient with a baseline blood pressure of 160/100 mmHg has about a 41% likelihood of achieving a goal of < 140 mmHg (systolic) and 60% likelihood of achieving < 90 mmHg (diastolic) on valsartan alone and the likelihood of achieving these goals on HCTZ alone is about 50% (systolic) or 57% (diastolic). The likelihood of achieving these goals on Diovan HCT rises to about 84% (systolic) or 80% (diastolic). The likelihood of achieving these goals on placebo is about 23% (systolic) or 36% (diastolic).",
"Description": "Diovan HCT (valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP) is a combination of valsartan, an orally active, specific angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) acting on the AT1 receptor subtype, and hydrochlorothiazide, a diuretic. Valsartan, a nonpeptide molecule, is chemically described as N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-Valine. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3, its molecular weight is 435.5, and its structural formula is. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder. It is soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Hydrochlorothiazide, USP is a white, or practically white, practically odorless, crystalline powder. It is slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in sodium hydroxide solution, in n-butylamine, and in dimethylformamide; sparingly soluble in methanol; and insoluble in ether, in chloroform, and in dilute mineral acids. Hydrochlorothiazide is chemically described as 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic. Its empirical formula is C7H8ClN3O4S2, its molecular weight is 297.73, and its structural formula is. Diovan HCT tablets are formulated for oral administration to contain valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP 80/12.5 mg, 160/12.5 mg, 160/25 mg, 320/12.5 mg, and 320/25 mg. The inactive ingredients of the tablets are colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, iron oxides, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, talc, and titanium dioxide."
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Diovan HCT (valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP) is indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. These benefits have been seen in controlled trials of antihypertensive drugs from a wide variety of pharmacologic classes, including hydrochlorothiazide and the angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) class to which valsartan principally belongs. There are no controlled trials demonstrating risk reduction with Diovan HCT. Control of high blood pressure should be part of comprehensive cardiovascular risk management, including, as appropriate, lipid control, diabetes management, antithrombotic therapy, smoking cessation, exercise, and limited sodium intake. Many patients will require more than 1 drug to achieve blood pressure goals. For specific advice on goals and management, see published guidelines, such as those of the National High Blood Pressure Education Program’s Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC). Numerous antihypertensive drugs, from a variety of pharmacologic classes and with different mechanisms of action, have been shown in randomized controlled trials to reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, and it can be concluded that it is blood pressure reduction, and not some other pharmacologic property of the drugs, that is largely responsible for those benefits. The largest and most consistent cardiovascular outcome benefit has been a reduction in the risk of stroke, but reductions in myocardial infarction and cardiovascular mortality have also been seen regularly. Elevated systolic or diastolic pressure causes increased cardiovascular risk, and the absolute risk increase per mmHg is greater at higher blood pressures, so that even modest reductions of severe hypertension can provide substantial benefit. Relative risk reduction from blood pressure reduction is similar across populations with varying absolute risk, so the absolute benefit is greater in patients who are at higher risk independent of their hypertension (e.g., patients with diabetes or hyperlipidemia), and such patients would be expected to benefit from more aggressive treatment to a lower blood pressure goal. Some antihypertensive drugs have smaller blood pressure effects (as monotherapy) in black patients, and many antihypertensive drugs have additional approved indications and effects (e.g., on angina, heart failure, or diabetic kidney disease). These considerations may guide selection of therapy. Add-On Therapy. Diovan HCT may be used in patients whose blood pressure is not adequately controlled on monotherapy. Replacement Therapy. Diovan HCT may be substituted for the titrated components. Initial Therapy. Diovan HCT may be used as initial therapy in patients who are likely to need multiple drugs to achieve blood pressure goals. The choice of Diovan HCT as initial therapy for hypertension should be based on an assessment of potential benefits and risks. Patients with stage 2 hypertension are at a relatively high risk for cardiovascular events (such as strokes, heart attacks, and heart failure), kidney failure, and vision problems, so prompt treatment is clinically relevant. The decision to use a combination as initial therapy should be individualized and should be shaped by considerations such as baseline blood pressure, the target goal, and the incremental likelihood of achieving goal with a combination compared to monotherapy. Individual blood pressure goals may vary based upon the patient’s risk. Data from the high dose multifactorial trial [see Clinical Studies (14.1)] provides estimates of the probability of reaching a target blood pressure with Diovan HCT compared to valsartan or hydrochlorothiazide monotherapy. The figures below provide estimates of the likelihood of achieving systolic or diastolic blood pressure control with Diovan HCT 320/25 mg, based upon baseline systolic or diastolic blood pressure. The curve of each treatment group was estimated by logistic regression modeling. The estimated likelihood at the right tail of each curve is less reliable due to small numbers of subjects with high baseline blood pressures. For example, a patient with a baseline blood pressure of 160/100 mmHg has about a 41% likelihood of achieving a goal of < 140 mmHg (systolic) and 60% likelihood of achieving < 90 mmHg (diastolic) on valsartan alone and the likelihood of achieving these goals on HCTZ alone is about 50% (systolic) or 57% (diastolic). The likelihood of achieving these goals on Diovan HCT rises to about 84% (systolic) or 80% (diastolic). The likelihood of achieving these goals on placebo is about 23% (systolic) or 36% (diastolic).",
"Description": "Diovan HCT (valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP) is a combination of valsartan, an orally active, specific angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) acting on the AT1 receptor subtype, and hydrochlorothiazide, a diuretic. Valsartan, a nonpeptide molecule, is chemically described as N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-Valine. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3, its molecular weight is 435.5, and its structural formula is. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder. It is soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Hydrochlorothiazide, USP is a white, or practically white, practically odorless, crystalline powder. It is slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in sodium hydroxide solution, in n-butylamine, and in dimethylformamide; sparingly soluble in methanol; and insoluble in ether, in chloroform, and in dilute mineral acids. Hydrochlorothiazide is chemically described as 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic. Its empirical formula is C7H8ClN3O4S2, its molecular weight is 297.73, and its structural formula is. Diovan HCT tablets are formulated for oral administration to contain valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP 80/12.5 mg, 160/12.5 mg, 160/25 mg, 320/12.5 mg, and 320/25 mg. The inactive ingredients of the tablets are colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, iron oxides, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, talc, and titanium dioxide."
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Exforge HCT (amlodipine, valsartan, and hydrochlorothiazide) is indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. These benefits have been seen in controlled trials of antihypertensive drugs from a wide variety of pharmacologic classes, including amlodipine, hydrochlorothiazide, and the angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) class to which valsartan principally belongs. There are no controlled trials demonstrating risk reduction with Exforge HCT. Control of high blood pressure should be part of comprehensive cardiovascular risk management, including, as appropriate, lipid control, diabetes management, antithrombotic therapy, smoking cessation, exercise, and limited sodium intake. Many patients will require more than 1 drug to achieve blood pressure goals. For specific advice on goals and management, see published guidelines, such as those of the National High Blood Pressure Education Program’s Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC). Numerous antihypertensive drugs, from a variety of pharmacologic classes and with different mechanisms of action, have been shown in randomized controlled trials to reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, and it can be concluded that it is blood pressure reduction, and not some other pharmacologic property of the drugs, that is largely responsible for those benefits. The largest and most consistent cardiovascular outcome benefit has been a reduction in the risk of stroke, but reductions in myocardial infarction and cardiovascular mortality also have been seen regularly. Elevated systolic or diastolic pressure causes increased cardiovascular risk, and the absolute risk increase per mmHg is greater at higher blood pressures, so that even modest reductions of severe hypertension can provide substantial benefit. Relative risk reduction from blood pressure reduction is similar across populations with varying absolute risk, so the absolute benefit is greater in patients who are at higher risk independent of their hypertension (e.g., patients with diabetes or hyperlipidemia), and such patients would be expected to benefit from more aggressive treatment to a lower blood pressure goal. Some antihypertensive drugs have smaller blood pressure effects (as monotherapy) in black patients, and many antihypertensive drugs have additional approved indications and effects (e.g., on angina, heart failure, or diabetic kidney disease). These considerations may guide selection of therapy. Limitations of Use. Exforge HCT is not indicated for the initial therapy of hypertension [see Dosage and Administration (2)].",
"Description": "Exforge HCT is a fixed combination of amlodipine, valsartan, and hydrochlorothiazide. Exforge HCT contains the besylate salt of amlodipine, a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB). Amlodipine besylate, USP is a white to pale yellow crystalline powder, slightly soluble in water and sparingly soluble in ethanol. Amlodipine besylate’s chemical name is 3-Ethyl 5-methyl (±)-2-[(2-aminoethoxy)methyl]-4-(o-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-6-methyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate, monobenzenesulfonate; its structural formula is. Its empirical formula is C20H25ClN2O5C6H6O3S and its molecular weight is 567.1. Valsartan, USP is a nonpeptide, orally active, and specific angiotensin II antagonist acting on the AT1 receptor subtype. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder, soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Valsartan’s chemical name is N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-valine; its structural formula is. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3 and its molecular weight is 435.5. Hydrochlorothiazide, USP is a white, or practically white, practically odorless, crystalline powder. It is slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in sodium hydroxide solution, in n-butylamine, and in dimethylformamide; sparingly soluble in methanol; and insoluble in ether, in chloroform, and in dilute mineral acids. Hydrochlorothiazide is chemically described as 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic. Its empirical formula is C7H8ClN3O4S2, its molecular weight is 297.73, and its structural formula is. Exforge HCT (amlodipine, valsartan, and hydrochlorothiazide) is available as film-coated tablets containing amlodipine besylate (6.9 mg or 13.9 mg, equivalent to 5 mg or 10 mg of amlodipine respectively), with valsartan 160 mg or 320 mg, and hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg or 25 mg, providing for the following available combinations: 5/160/12.5 mg, 10/160/12.5 mg, 5/160/25 mg, 10/160/25 mg, and 10/320/25 mg. The inactive ingredients for all strengths of the tablets include microcrystalline cellulose; crospovidone; colloidal anhydrous silica; magnesium stearate; hypromellose, macrogol 4000, and talc. Additionally, the 5/160/12.5 mg strength contains titanium dioxide; the 10/160/12.5 mg strength contains titanium dioxide and yellow and red iron oxides; the 5/160/25 mg strength contains titanium dioxide and yellow iron oxide, and the 10/160/25 mg and 10/320/25 mg strengths both contain yellow iron oxide."
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"IndicationAndUsage": "Exforge HCT (amlodipine, valsartan, and hydrochlorothiazide) is indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. These benefits have been seen in controlled trials of antihypertensive drugs from a wide variety of pharmacologic classes, including amlodipine, hydrochlorothiazide, and the angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) class to which valsartan principally belongs. There are no controlled trials demonstrating risk reduction with Exforge HCT. Control of high blood pressure should be part of comprehensive cardiovascular risk management, including, as appropriate, lipid control, diabetes management, antithrombotic therapy, smoking cessation, exercise, and limited sodium intake. Many patients will require more than 1 drug to achieve blood pressure goals. For specific advice on goals and management, see published guidelines, such as those of the National High Blood Pressure Education Program’s Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC). Numerous antihypertensive drugs, from a variety of pharmacologic classes and with different mechanisms of action, have been shown in randomized controlled trials to reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, and it can be concluded that it is blood pressure reduction, and not some other pharmacologic property of the drugs, that is largely responsible for those benefits. The largest and most consistent cardiovascular outcome benefit has been a reduction in the risk of stroke, but reductions in myocardial infarction and cardiovascular mortality also have been seen regularly. Elevated systolic or diastolic pressure causes increased cardiovascular risk, and the absolute risk increase per mmHg is greater at higher blood pressures, so that even modest reductions of severe hypertension can provide substantial benefit. Relative risk reduction from blood pressure reduction is similar across populations with varying absolute risk, so the absolute benefit is greater in patients who are at higher risk independent of their hypertension (e.g., patients with diabetes or hyperlipidemia), and such patients would be expected to benefit from more aggressive treatment to a lower blood pressure goal. Some antihypertensive drugs have smaller blood pressure effects (as monotherapy) in black patients, and many antihypertensive drugs have additional approved indications and effects (e.g., on angina, heart failure, or diabetic kidney disease). These considerations may guide selection of therapy. Limitations of Use. Exforge HCT is not indicated for the initial therapy of hypertension [see Dosage and Administration (2)].",
"Description": "Exforge HCT is a fixed combination of amlodipine, valsartan, and hydrochlorothiazide. Exforge HCT contains the besylate salt of amlodipine, a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB). Amlodipine besylate, USP is a white to pale yellow crystalline powder, slightly soluble in water and sparingly soluble in ethanol. Amlodipine besylate’s chemical name is 3-Ethyl 5-methyl (±)-2-[(2-aminoethoxy)methyl]-4-(o-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-6-methyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate, monobenzenesulfonate; its structural formula is. Its empirical formula is C20H25ClN2O5C6H6O3S and its molecular weight is 567.1. Valsartan, USP is a nonpeptide, orally active, and specific angiotensin II antagonist acting on the AT1 receptor subtype. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder, soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Valsartan’s chemical name is N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-valine; its structural formula is. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3 and its molecular weight is 435.5. Hydrochlorothiazide, USP is a white, or practically white, practically odorless, crystalline powder. It is slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in sodium hydroxide solution, in n-butylamine, and in dimethylformamide; sparingly soluble in methanol; and insoluble in ether, in chloroform, and in dilute mineral acids. Hydrochlorothiazide is chemically described as 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic. Its empirical formula is C7H8ClN3O4S2, its molecular weight is 297.73, and its structural formula is. Exforge HCT (amlodipine, valsartan, and hydrochlorothiazide) is available as film-coated tablets containing amlodipine besylate (6.9 mg or 13.9 mg, equivalent to 5 mg or 10 mg of amlodipine respectively), with valsartan 160 mg or 320 mg, and hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg or 25 mg, providing for the following available combinations: 5/160/12.5 mg, 10/160/12.5 mg, 5/160/25 mg, 10/160/25 mg, and 10/320/25 mg. The inactive ingredients for all strengths of the tablets include microcrystalline cellulose; crospovidone; colloidal anhydrous silica; magnesium stearate; hypromellose, macrogol 4000, and talc. Additionally, the 5/160/12.5 mg strength contains titanium dioxide; the 10/160/12.5 mg strength contains titanium dioxide and yellow and red iron oxides; the 5/160/25 mg strength contains titanium dioxide and yellow iron oxide, and the 10/160/25 mg and 10/320/25 mg strengths both contain yellow iron oxide."
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<LabelerName>Transliquid Technologies, LLC</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>ALCOHOL</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>70</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mL/100mL</StrengthUnit>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2020-07-31</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20211231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20200401</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>Hand Sanitizer to help reduce bacteria that potentially can cause disease. For use when soap and water are not available.</IndicationAndUsage>
</NDC>
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<PackageDescription>12 CLOTH in 1 PACKAGE (20276-435-12) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>20276-0435-12</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>20276-435</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN OTC DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Wet Wipes</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Benzalkonium Chloride</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>CLOTH</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>TOPICAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20200518</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>OTC MONOGRAPH NOT FINAL</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>part333A</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>Delta Brands, Inc</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>.13</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>g/1</StrengthUnit>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2024-12-27</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20241231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20200625</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>decreases bacteria on the skin.</IndicationAndUsage>
</NDC>
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<NDCCode>43063-435-12</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>12 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (43063-435-12) </PackageDescription>
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<ProductNDC>43063-435</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Hydroxyzine Hydrochloride</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Hydroxyzine</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>TABLET, FILM COATED</DosageFormName>
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<MarketingCategoryName>ANDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>ANDA040808</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>PD-Rx Pharmaceuticals, Inc.</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>HYDROXYZINE HYDROCHLORIDE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>50</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Antihistamine [EPC],Histamine Receptor Antagonists [MoA]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2021-01-20</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20211231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20120224</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
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<PackageDescription>2 BLISTER PACK in 1 CARTON (50580-435-01) / 12 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BLISTER PACK</PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>50580-0435-01</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>50580-435</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN OTC DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Sudafed Pe Sinus Pressure Plus Pain</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Acetaminophen And Phenylephrine Hydrochloride</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>TABLET, FILM COATED</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20190617</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>OTC MONOGRAPH DRUG</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>M012</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>Kenvue Brands LLC</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>ACETAMINOPHEN; PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>325; 5</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1; mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Adrenergic alpha1-Agonists [MoA], alpha-1 Adrenergic Agonist [EPC]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2024-11-13</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20261231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20190617</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>temporarily relieves these symptoms associated with hay fever or other respiratory allergies, and the common cold: sinus congestion and pressureheadacheminor aches and painsnasal congestion. promotes sinus drainage. temporarily reduces fever.</IndicationAndUsage>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>58411-435-30</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>1 CONTAINER in 1 CARTON (58411-435-30) > 12 g in 1 CONTAINER</PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>58411-0435-30</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>58411-435</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN OTC DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Cle De Peau Beaute Radiant Cream To Powder Foundation</ProprietaryName>
<ProprietaryNameSuffix>B20</ProprietaryNameSuffix>
<NonProprietaryName>Octinoxate And Titanium Dioxide</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>CREAM</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>TOPICAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20180601</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>OTC MONOGRAPH FINAL</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>part352</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>SHISEIDO AMERICAS CORPORATION</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>OCTINOXATE; TITANIUM DIOXIDE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>408; 516</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/12g; mg/12g</StrengthUnit>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2024-12-27</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20241231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20180601</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>helps prevent sunburn. if used as directed with other sun protection measures (see Directions), decreases the risk of skin cancer and early skin aging caused by the sun.</IndicationAndUsage>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>67405-435-12</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>340.2 g in 1 BOTTLE (67405-435-12)</PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>67405-0435-12</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>67405-435</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Topical Cleanser</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Benzoyl Peroxide</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>SOAP</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>TOPICAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20101118</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>UNAPPROVED DRUG OTHER</MarketingCategoryName>
<LabelerName>Harris Pharmaceutical, Inc.</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>BENZOYL PEROXIDE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>60</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/g</StrengthUnit>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2017-08-02</LastUpdate>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>68428-435-12</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>600 PELLET in 1 BOTTLE, GLASS (68428-435-12) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>68428-0435-12</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>68428-435</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN OTC DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Ignatia Amara</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Strychnos Ignatii Seed</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>PELLET</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20100203</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>UNAPPROVED HOMEOPATHIC</MarketingCategoryName>
<LabelerName>Washington Homeopathic Products</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>STRYCHNOS IGNATII SEED</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>30</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>[hp_C]/1</StrengthUnit>
<Status>Deprecated</Status>
<LastUpdate>2025-01-01</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20241231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20100203</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>Indications. IGNATIA Sadness.</IndicationAndUsage>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>0003-2560-16</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>10 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE in 1 CARTON (0003-2560-16) / 1 INJECTION, POWDER, FOR SOLUTION in 1 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE</PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>00003-2560-16</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>0003-2560</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Azactam</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Aztreonam</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>INJECTION, POWDER, FOR SOLUTION</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>INTRAMUSCULAR; INTRAVENOUS</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20100401</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>NDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>NDA050580</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C.</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>AZTREONAM</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>1</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>g/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Monobactam Antibacterial [EPC], Monobactams [CS]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2025-12-23</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20271231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20100401</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of AZACTAM (aztreonam for injection, USP) and other antibacterial drugs, AZACTAM should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy. AZACTAM is indicated for the treatment of the following infections caused by susceptible Gram-negative microorganisms. Urinary Tract Infections (complicated and uncomplicated), including pyelonephritis and cystitis (initial and recurrent) caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterobacter cloacae, Klebsiella oxytoca*, Citrobacter species*, and Serratia marcescens*. Lower Respiratory Tract Infections, including pneumonia and bronchitis caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Haemophilus influenzae, Proteus mirabilis, Enterobacter species, and Serratia marcescens*. Septicemia caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus mirabilis*, Serratia marcescens*, and Enterobacter species. Skin and Skin-Structure Infections, including those associated with postoperative wounds, ulcers, and burns, caused by Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Serratia marcescens, Enterobacter species, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Citrobacter species*. Intra-abdominal Infections, including peritonitis caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species including K. pneumoniae, Enterobacter species including E. cloacae*, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Citrobacter species* including C. freundii*, and Serratia species* including S. marcescens*. Gynecologic Infections, including endometritis and pelvic cellulitis caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae*, Enterobacter species* including E. cloacae*, and Proteus mirabilis*. AZACTAM is indicated for adjunctive therapy to surgery in the management of infections caused by susceptible organisms, including abscesses, infections complicating hollow viscus perforations, cutaneous infections, and infections of serous surfaces. AZACTAM is effective against most of the commonly encountered Gram-negative aerobic pathogens seen in general surgery. -------------------------------. * Efficacy for this organism in this organ system was studied in fewer than 10 infections.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>AZACTAM® (aztreonam for injection, USP) contains the active ingredient aztreonam, a monobactam. It was originally isolated from Chromobacterium violaceum. It is a synthetic bactericidal antibiotic. The monobactams, having a unique monocyclic beta-lactam nucleus, are structurally different from other beta-lactam antibiotics (eg, penicillins, cephalosporins, cephamycins). The sulfonic acid substituent in the 1-position of the ring activates the beta-lactam moiety; an aminothiazolyl oxime side chain in the 3-position and a methyl group in the 4-position confer the specific antibacterial spectrum and beta-lactamase stability. Aztreonam is designated chemically as (Z)-2-[[[(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)[[(2S,3S)-2-methyl-4-oxo-1-sulfo-3-azetidinyl]carbamoyl]methylene]amino]oxy]-2-methylpropionic acid. Structural formula. C13H17N5O8S2 MW 435.44. AZACTAM is a sterile, nonpyrogenic, sodium-free, white powder containing 0.78 grams arginine per 1 gram of aztreonam and 1.54 grams arginine per 2 grams of aztreonam. Following constitution, the product is for intramuscular or intravenous use. Aqueous solutions of the product have a pH in the range of 4.5 to 7.5.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>0003-2570-16</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>10 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE in 1 CARTON (0003-2570-16) / 1 INJECTION, POWDER, FOR SOLUTION in 1 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE</PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>00003-2570-16</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>0003-2570</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Azactam</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Aztreonam</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>INJECTION, POWDER, FOR SOLUTION</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>INTRAMUSCULAR; INTRAVENOUS</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20100401</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>NDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>NDA050580</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C.</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>AZTREONAM</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>2</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>g/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Monobactam Antibacterial [EPC], Monobactams [CS]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2025-12-23</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20271231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20100401</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of AZACTAM (aztreonam for injection, USP) and other antibacterial drugs, AZACTAM should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy. AZACTAM is indicated for the treatment of the following infections caused by susceptible Gram-negative microorganisms. Urinary Tract Infections (complicated and uncomplicated), including pyelonephritis and cystitis (initial and recurrent) caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterobacter cloacae, Klebsiella oxytoca*, Citrobacter species*, and Serratia marcescens*. Lower Respiratory Tract Infections, including pneumonia and bronchitis caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Haemophilus influenzae, Proteus mirabilis, Enterobacter species, and Serratia marcescens*. Septicemia caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus mirabilis*, Serratia marcescens*, and Enterobacter species. Skin and Skin-Structure Infections, including those associated with postoperative wounds, ulcers, and burns, caused by Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Serratia marcescens, Enterobacter species, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Citrobacter species*. Intra-abdominal Infections, including peritonitis caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species including K. pneumoniae, Enterobacter species including E. cloacae*, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Citrobacter species* including C. freundii*, and Serratia species* including S. marcescens*. Gynecologic Infections, including endometritis and pelvic cellulitis caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae*, Enterobacter species* including E. cloacae*, and Proteus mirabilis*. AZACTAM is indicated for adjunctive therapy to surgery in the management of infections caused by susceptible organisms, including abscesses, infections complicating hollow viscus perforations, cutaneous infections, and infections of serous surfaces. AZACTAM is effective against most of the commonly encountered Gram-negative aerobic pathogens seen in general surgery. -------------------------------. * Efficacy for this organism in this organ system was studied in fewer than 10 infections.</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>AZACTAM® (aztreonam for injection, USP) contains the active ingredient aztreonam, a monobactam. It was originally isolated from Chromobacterium violaceum. It is a synthetic bactericidal antibiotic. The monobactams, having a unique monocyclic beta-lactam nucleus, are structurally different from other beta-lactam antibiotics (eg, penicillins, cephalosporins, cephamycins). The sulfonic acid substituent in the 1-position of the ring activates the beta-lactam moiety; an aminothiazolyl oxime side chain in the 3-position and a methyl group in the 4-position confer the specific antibacterial spectrum and beta-lactamase stability. Aztreonam is designated chemically as (Z)-2-[[[(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)[[(2S,3S)-2-methyl-4-oxo-1-sulfo-3-azetidinyl]carbamoyl]methylene]amino]oxy]-2-methylpropionic acid. Structural formula. C13H17N5O8S2 MW 435.44. AZACTAM is a sterile, nonpyrogenic, sodium-free, white powder containing 0.78 grams arginine per 1 gram of aztreonam and 1.54 grams arginine per 2 grams of aztreonam. Following constitution, the product is for intramuscular or intravenous use. Aqueous solutions of the product have a pH in the range of 4.5 to 7.5.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>0074-3878-10</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>10 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE in 1 CARTON (0074-3878-10) / 12 mL in 1 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE (0074-3878-01) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>00074-3878-10</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>0074-3878</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Emblaveo</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Aztreonam And Avibactam</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>POWDER, FOR SOLUTION</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>INTRAVENOUS</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>20250207</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>NDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>NDA217906</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>AbbVie Inc.</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>AZTREONAM; AVIBACTAM</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>127; 42.3</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/mL; mg/mL</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Monobactam Antibacterial [EPC], Monobactams [CS], beta Lactamase Inhibitor [EPC], beta Lactamase Inhibitors [MoA]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2026-08-05</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20271231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
<StartMarketingDatePackage>20250207</StartMarketingDatePackage>
<SamplePackage>N</SamplePackage>
<IndicationAndUsage>EMBLAVEO is a combination of aztreonam, a monobactam antibacterial, and avibactam, a beta-lactamase inhibitor, that when used in combination with metronidazole, is indicated in patients 18 years and older who have limited or no alternative options for the treatment of complicated intra-abdominal infections (cIAI) including those caused by the following susceptible gram-negative microorganisms: Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Klebsiella oxytoca, Enterobacter cloacae complex, Citrobacter freundii complex, and Serratia marcescens. Approval of this indication is based on limited clinical safety and efficacy data for EMBLAVEO. (1.1). Usage to Reduce Development of Drug-Resistant Bacteria. To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of EMBLAVEO and other antibacterial drugs, EMBLAVEO should be used only to treat infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by bacteria. (1.2).</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>EMBLAVEO for injection, for intravenous use, is a combination product consisting of aztreonam and avibactam sodium. Aztreonam. Aztreonam is a synthetic, monobactam antibacterial drug. Its chemical name is (Z)-2-[[[(2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)[[(2S,3S)-2-methyl-4-oxo-1-sulfo-3-azetidinyl]carbamoyl]methylene]amino]oxy]-2-methylpropionic acid. Its molecular weight is 435.43 g/mol. The empirical formula is C13H17N5O8S2. Figure 1. Chemical structure of aztreonam. Avibactam. Avibactam sodium is a beta-lactamase inhibitor. Its chemical name is sodium [(2S,5R)-2-carbamoyl-7-oxo-1,6- diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-6-yl] sulfate. Its molecular weight is 287.23 g/mol. The empirical formula is C7H10N3O6SNa. Figure 2. Chemical structure of avibactam sodium. EMBLAVEO 2 grams (aztreonam 1.5 grams and avibactam 0.5 grams) for injection is a white to slightly yellow sterile powder for reconstitution consisting of aztreonam and avibactam packaged in glass vials. The formulation also contains inactive ingredient L-arginine 1170 mg/vial. Each EMBLAVEO 2 grams single-dose vial contains 1.5 grams aztreonam and 0.5 grams avibactam (equivalent to 0.542 gram sterile avibactam sodium). The total sodium content of the mixture is approximately 44.6 mg/vial.</Description>
</NDC>
<NDC>
<NDCCode>0078-0314-34</NDCCode>
<PackageDescription>90 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (0078-0314-34) </PackageDescription>
<NDC11Code>00078-0314-34</NDC11Code>
<ProductNDC>0078-0314</ProductNDC>
<ProductTypeName>HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG</ProductTypeName>
<ProprietaryName>Diovan Hct</ProprietaryName>
<NonProprietaryName>Valsartan And Hydrochlorothiazide</NonProprietaryName>
<DosageFormName>TABLET, FILM COATED</DosageFormName>
<RouteName>ORAL</RouteName>
<StartMarketingDate>19980306</StartMarketingDate>
<MarketingCategoryName>NDA</MarketingCategoryName>
<ApplicationNumber>NDA020818</ApplicationNumber>
<LabelerName>Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation</LabelerName>
<SubstanceName>VALSARTAN; HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE</SubstanceName>
<StrengthNumber>80; 12.5</StrengthNumber>
<StrengthUnit>mg/1; mg/1</StrengthUnit>
<Pharm_Classes>Angiotensin 2 Receptor Antagonists [MoA], Angiotensin 2 Receptor Blocker [EPC], Increased Diuresis [PE], Thiazide Diuretic [EPC], Thiazides [CS]</Pharm_Classes>
<Status>Active</Status>
<LastUpdate>2026-02-16</LastUpdate>
<PackageNdcExcludeFlag>N</PackageNdcExcludeFlag>
<ProductNdcExcludeFlag>N</ProductNdcExcludeFlag>
<ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>20271231</ListingRecordCertifiedThrough>
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<Description>Diovan HCT (valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP) is a combination of valsartan, an orally active, specific angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) acting on the AT1 receptor subtype, and hydrochlorothiazide, a diuretic. Valsartan, a nonpeptide molecule, is chemically described as N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-Valine. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3, its molecular weight is 435.5, and its structural formula is. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder. It is soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Hydrochlorothiazide, USP is a white, or practically white, practically odorless, crystalline powder. It is slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in sodium hydroxide solution, in n-butylamine, and in dimethylformamide; sparingly soluble in methanol; and insoluble in ether, in chloroform, and in dilute mineral acids. Hydrochlorothiazide is chemically described as 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic. Its empirical formula is C7H8ClN3O4S2, its molecular weight is 297.73, and its structural formula is. Diovan HCT tablets are formulated for oral administration to contain valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP 80/12.5 mg, 160/12.5 mg, 160/25 mg, 320/12.5 mg, and 320/25 mg. The inactive ingredients of the tablets are colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, iron oxides, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, talc, and titanium dioxide.</Description>
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<Description>Diovan HCT (valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP) is a combination of valsartan, an orally active, specific angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) acting on the AT1 receptor subtype, and hydrochlorothiazide, a diuretic. Valsartan, a nonpeptide molecule, is chemically described as N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-Valine. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3, its molecular weight is 435.5, and its structural formula is. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder. It is soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Hydrochlorothiazide, USP is a white, or practically white, practically odorless, crystalline powder. It is slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in sodium hydroxide solution, in n-butylamine, and in dimethylformamide; sparingly soluble in methanol; and insoluble in ether, in chloroform, and in dilute mineral acids. Hydrochlorothiazide is chemically described as 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic. Its empirical formula is C7H8ClN3O4S2, its molecular weight is 297.73, and its structural formula is. Diovan HCT tablets are formulated for oral administration to contain valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP 80/12.5 mg, 160/12.5 mg, 160/25 mg, 320/12.5 mg, and 320/25 mg. The inactive ingredients of the tablets are colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, iron oxides, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, talc, and titanium dioxide.</Description>
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<Description>Diovan (valsartan) is a nonpeptide, orally active, and specific angiotensin II receptor blocker acting on the AT1 receptor subtype. Valsartan is chemically described as N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl) [1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-valine. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3, its molecular weight is 435.5, and its structural formula is. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder. It is soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Diovan is available as tablets for oral administration, containing 40 mg, 80 mg, 160 mg or 320 mg of valsartan. The inactive ingredients of the tablets are colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, iron oxides (yellow, black and/or red), magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol 8000, and titanium dioxide.</Description>
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<Description>Diovan (valsartan) is a nonpeptide, orally active, and specific angiotensin II receptor blocker acting on the AT1 receptor subtype. Valsartan is chemically described as N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl) [1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-valine. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3, its molecular weight is 435.5, and its structural formula is. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder. It is soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Diovan is available as tablets for oral administration, containing 40 mg, 80 mg, 160 mg or 320 mg of valsartan. The inactive ingredients of the tablets are colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, iron oxides (yellow, black and/or red), magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol 8000, and titanium dioxide.</Description>
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<Description>Diovan (valsartan) is a nonpeptide, orally active, and specific angiotensin II receptor blocker acting on the AT1 receptor subtype. Valsartan is chemically described as N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl) [1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-valine. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3, its molecular weight is 435.5, and its structural formula is. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder. It is soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Diovan is available as tablets for oral administration, containing 40 mg, 80 mg, 160 mg or 320 mg of valsartan. The inactive ingredients of the tablets are colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, iron oxides (yellow, black and/or red), magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol 8000, and titanium dioxide.</Description>
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<Description>Diovan HCT (valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP) is a combination of valsartan, an orally active, specific angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) acting on the AT1 receptor subtype, and hydrochlorothiazide, a diuretic. Valsartan, a nonpeptide molecule, is chemically described as N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-Valine. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3, its molecular weight is 435.5, and its structural formula is. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder. It is soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Hydrochlorothiazide, USP is a white, or practically white, practically odorless, crystalline powder. It is slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in sodium hydroxide solution, in n-butylamine, and in dimethylformamide; sparingly soluble in methanol; and insoluble in ether, in chloroform, and in dilute mineral acids. Hydrochlorothiazide is chemically described as 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic. Its empirical formula is C7H8ClN3O4S2, its molecular weight is 297.73, and its structural formula is. Diovan HCT tablets are formulated for oral administration to contain valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP 80/12.5 mg, 160/12.5 mg, 160/25 mg, 320/12.5 mg, and 320/25 mg. The inactive ingredients of the tablets are colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, iron oxides, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, talc, and titanium dioxide.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Diovan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) indicated for: 1 Hypertension, to lower blood pressure in adults and children 1 year and older. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions (1.1) , 2 Heart failure (NYHA class II-IV), to reduce hospitalization for heart failure in adults (1.2) , 3 Post-myocardial infarction, for the reduction of cardiovascular mortality in clinically stable patients with left ventricular failure or left ventricular dysfunction following myocardial infarction in adults (1.3).</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Diovan (valsartan) is a nonpeptide, orally active, and specific angiotensin II receptor blocker acting on the AT1 receptor subtype. Valsartan is chemically described as N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl) [1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-valine. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3, its molecular weight is 435.5, and its structural formula is. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder. It is soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Diovan is available as tablets for oral administration, containing 40 mg, 80 mg, 160 mg or 320 mg of valsartan. The inactive ingredients of the tablets are colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, iron oxides (yellow, black and/or red), magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol 8000, and titanium dioxide.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Diovan HCT (valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP) is indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. These benefits have been seen in controlled trials of antihypertensive drugs from a wide variety of pharmacologic classes, including hydrochlorothiazide and the angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) class to which valsartan principally belongs. There are no controlled trials demonstrating risk reduction with Diovan HCT. Control of high blood pressure should be part of comprehensive cardiovascular risk management, including, as appropriate, lipid control, diabetes management, antithrombotic therapy, smoking cessation, exercise, and limited sodium intake. Many patients will require more than 1 drug to achieve blood pressure goals. For specific advice on goals and management, see published guidelines, such as those of the National High Blood Pressure Education Program’s Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC). Numerous antihypertensive drugs, from a variety of pharmacologic classes and with different mechanisms of action, have been shown in randomized controlled trials to reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, and it can be concluded that it is blood pressure reduction, and not some other pharmacologic property of the drugs, that is largely responsible for those benefits. The largest and most consistent cardiovascular outcome benefit has been a reduction in the risk of stroke, but reductions in myocardial infarction and cardiovascular mortality have also been seen regularly. Elevated systolic or diastolic pressure causes increased cardiovascular risk, and the absolute risk increase per mmHg is greater at higher blood pressures, so that even modest reductions of severe hypertension can provide substantial benefit. Relative risk reduction from blood pressure reduction is similar across populations with varying absolute risk, so the absolute benefit is greater in patients who are at higher risk independent of their hypertension (e.g., patients with diabetes or hyperlipidemia), and such patients would be expected to benefit from more aggressive treatment to a lower blood pressure goal. Some antihypertensive drugs have smaller blood pressure effects (as monotherapy) in black patients, and many antihypertensive drugs have additional approved indications and effects (e.g., on angina, heart failure, or diabetic kidney disease). These considerations may guide selection of therapy. Add-On Therapy. Diovan HCT may be used in patients whose blood pressure is not adequately controlled on monotherapy. Replacement Therapy. Diovan HCT may be substituted for the titrated components. Initial Therapy. Diovan HCT may be used as initial therapy in patients who are likely to need multiple drugs to achieve blood pressure goals. The choice of Diovan HCT as initial therapy for hypertension should be based on an assessment of potential benefits and risks. Patients with stage 2 hypertension are at a relatively high risk for cardiovascular events (such as strokes, heart attacks, and heart failure), kidney failure, and vision problems, so prompt treatment is clinically relevant. The decision to use a combination as initial therapy should be individualized and should be shaped by considerations such as baseline blood pressure, the target goal, and the incremental likelihood of achieving goal with a combination compared to monotherapy. Individual blood pressure goals may vary based upon the patient’s risk. Data from the high dose multifactorial trial [see Clinical Studies (14.1)] provides estimates of the probability of reaching a target blood pressure with Diovan HCT compared to valsartan or hydrochlorothiazide monotherapy. The figures below provide estimates of the likelihood of achieving systolic or diastolic blood pressure control with Diovan HCT 320/25 mg, based upon baseline systolic or diastolic blood pressure. The curve of each treatment group was estimated by logistic regression modeling. The estimated likelihood at the right tail of each curve is less reliable due to small numbers of subjects with high baseline blood pressures. For example, a patient with a baseline blood pressure of 160/100 mmHg has about a 41% likelihood of achieving a goal of < 140 mmHg (systolic) and 60% likelihood of achieving < 90 mmHg (diastolic) on valsartan alone and the likelihood of achieving these goals on HCTZ alone is about 50% (systolic) or 57% (diastolic). The likelihood of achieving these goals on Diovan HCT rises to about 84% (systolic) or 80% (diastolic). The likelihood of achieving these goals on placebo is about 23% (systolic) or 36% (diastolic).</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Diovan HCT (valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP) is a combination of valsartan, an orally active, specific angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) acting on the AT1 receptor subtype, and hydrochlorothiazide, a diuretic. Valsartan, a nonpeptide molecule, is chemically described as N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-Valine. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3, its molecular weight is 435.5, and its structural formula is. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder. It is soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Hydrochlorothiazide, USP is a white, or practically white, practically odorless, crystalline powder. It is slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in sodium hydroxide solution, in n-butylamine, and in dimethylformamide; sparingly soluble in methanol; and insoluble in ether, in chloroform, and in dilute mineral acids. Hydrochlorothiazide is chemically described as 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic. Its empirical formula is C7H8ClN3O4S2, its molecular weight is 297.73, and its structural formula is. Diovan HCT tablets are formulated for oral administration to contain valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP 80/12.5 mg, 160/12.5 mg, 160/25 mg, 320/12.5 mg, and 320/25 mg. The inactive ingredients of the tablets are colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, iron oxides, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, talc, and titanium dioxide.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Diovan HCT (valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP) is indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. These benefits have been seen in controlled trials of antihypertensive drugs from a wide variety of pharmacologic classes, including hydrochlorothiazide and the angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) class to which valsartan principally belongs. There are no controlled trials demonstrating risk reduction with Diovan HCT. Control of high blood pressure should be part of comprehensive cardiovascular risk management, including, as appropriate, lipid control, diabetes management, antithrombotic therapy, smoking cessation, exercise, and limited sodium intake. Many patients will require more than 1 drug to achieve blood pressure goals. For specific advice on goals and management, see published guidelines, such as those of the National High Blood Pressure Education Program’s Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC). Numerous antihypertensive drugs, from a variety of pharmacologic classes and with different mechanisms of action, have been shown in randomized controlled trials to reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, and it can be concluded that it is blood pressure reduction, and not some other pharmacologic property of the drugs, that is largely responsible for those benefits. The largest and most consistent cardiovascular outcome benefit has been a reduction in the risk of stroke, but reductions in myocardial infarction and cardiovascular mortality have also been seen regularly. Elevated systolic or diastolic pressure causes increased cardiovascular risk, and the absolute risk increase per mmHg is greater at higher blood pressures, so that even modest reductions of severe hypertension can provide substantial benefit. Relative risk reduction from blood pressure reduction is similar across populations with varying absolute risk, so the absolute benefit is greater in patients who are at higher risk independent of their hypertension (e.g., patients with diabetes or hyperlipidemia), and such patients would be expected to benefit from more aggressive treatment to a lower blood pressure goal. Some antihypertensive drugs have smaller blood pressure effects (as monotherapy) in black patients, and many antihypertensive drugs have additional approved indications and effects (e.g., on angina, heart failure, or diabetic kidney disease). These considerations may guide selection of therapy. Add-On Therapy. Diovan HCT may be used in patients whose blood pressure is not adequately controlled on monotherapy. Replacement Therapy. Diovan HCT may be substituted for the titrated components. Initial Therapy. Diovan HCT may be used as initial therapy in patients who are likely to need multiple drugs to achieve blood pressure goals. The choice of Diovan HCT as initial therapy for hypertension should be based on an assessment of potential benefits and risks. Patients with stage 2 hypertension are at a relatively high risk for cardiovascular events (such as strokes, heart attacks, and heart failure), kidney failure, and vision problems, so prompt treatment is clinically relevant. The decision to use a combination as initial therapy should be individualized and should be shaped by considerations such as baseline blood pressure, the target goal, and the incremental likelihood of achieving goal with a combination compared to monotherapy. Individual blood pressure goals may vary based upon the patient’s risk. Data from the high dose multifactorial trial [see Clinical Studies (14.1)] provides estimates of the probability of reaching a target blood pressure with Diovan HCT compared to valsartan or hydrochlorothiazide monotherapy. The figures below provide estimates of the likelihood of achieving systolic or diastolic blood pressure control with Diovan HCT 320/25 mg, based upon baseline systolic or diastolic blood pressure. The curve of each treatment group was estimated by logistic regression modeling. The estimated likelihood at the right tail of each curve is less reliable due to small numbers of subjects with high baseline blood pressures. For example, a patient with a baseline blood pressure of 160/100 mmHg has about a 41% likelihood of achieving a goal of < 140 mmHg (systolic) and 60% likelihood of achieving < 90 mmHg (diastolic) on valsartan alone and the likelihood of achieving these goals on HCTZ alone is about 50% (systolic) or 57% (diastolic). The likelihood of achieving these goals on Diovan HCT rises to about 84% (systolic) or 80% (diastolic). The likelihood of achieving these goals on placebo is about 23% (systolic) or 36% (diastolic).</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Diovan HCT (valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP) is a combination of valsartan, an orally active, specific angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) acting on the AT1 receptor subtype, and hydrochlorothiazide, a diuretic. Valsartan, a nonpeptide molecule, is chemically described as N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-Valine. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3, its molecular weight is 435.5, and its structural formula is. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder. It is soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Hydrochlorothiazide, USP is a white, or practically white, practically odorless, crystalline powder. It is slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in sodium hydroxide solution, in n-butylamine, and in dimethylformamide; sparingly soluble in methanol; and insoluble in ether, in chloroform, and in dilute mineral acids. Hydrochlorothiazide is chemically described as 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic. Its empirical formula is C7H8ClN3O4S2, its molecular weight is 297.73, and its structural formula is. Diovan HCT tablets are formulated for oral administration to contain valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, USP 80/12.5 mg, 160/12.5 mg, 160/25 mg, 320/12.5 mg, and 320/25 mg. The inactive ingredients of the tablets are colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, iron oxides, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, talc, and titanium dioxide.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Exforge HCT (amlodipine, valsartan, and hydrochlorothiazide) is indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. These benefits have been seen in controlled trials of antihypertensive drugs from a wide variety of pharmacologic classes, including amlodipine, hydrochlorothiazide, and the angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) class to which valsartan principally belongs. There are no controlled trials demonstrating risk reduction with Exforge HCT. Control of high blood pressure should be part of comprehensive cardiovascular risk management, including, as appropriate, lipid control, diabetes management, antithrombotic therapy, smoking cessation, exercise, and limited sodium intake. Many patients will require more than 1 drug to achieve blood pressure goals. For specific advice on goals and management, see published guidelines, such as those of the National High Blood Pressure Education Program’s Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC). Numerous antihypertensive drugs, from a variety of pharmacologic classes and with different mechanisms of action, have been shown in randomized controlled trials to reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, and it can be concluded that it is blood pressure reduction, and not some other pharmacologic property of the drugs, that is largely responsible for those benefits. The largest and most consistent cardiovascular outcome benefit has been a reduction in the risk of stroke, but reductions in myocardial infarction and cardiovascular mortality also have been seen regularly. Elevated systolic or diastolic pressure causes increased cardiovascular risk, and the absolute risk increase per mmHg is greater at higher blood pressures, so that even modest reductions of severe hypertension can provide substantial benefit. Relative risk reduction from blood pressure reduction is similar across populations with varying absolute risk, so the absolute benefit is greater in patients who are at higher risk independent of their hypertension (e.g., patients with diabetes or hyperlipidemia), and such patients would be expected to benefit from more aggressive treatment to a lower blood pressure goal. Some antihypertensive drugs have smaller blood pressure effects (as monotherapy) in black patients, and many antihypertensive drugs have additional approved indications and effects (e.g., on angina, heart failure, or diabetic kidney disease). These considerations may guide selection of therapy. Limitations of Use. Exforge HCT is not indicated for the initial therapy of hypertension [see Dosage and Administration (2)].</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Exforge HCT is a fixed combination of amlodipine, valsartan, and hydrochlorothiazide. Exforge HCT contains the besylate salt of amlodipine, a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB). Amlodipine besylate, USP is a white to pale yellow crystalline powder, slightly soluble in water and sparingly soluble in ethanol. Amlodipine besylate’s chemical name is 3-Ethyl 5-methyl (±)-2-[(2-aminoethoxy)methyl]-4-(o-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-6-methyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate, monobenzenesulfonate; its structural formula is. Its empirical formula is C20H25ClN2O5C6H6O3S and its molecular weight is 567.1. Valsartan, USP is a nonpeptide, orally active, and specific angiotensin II antagonist acting on the AT1 receptor subtype. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder, soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Valsartan’s chemical name is N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-valine; its structural formula is. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3 and its molecular weight is 435.5. Hydrochlorothiazide, USP is a white, or practically white, practically odorless, crystalline powder. It is slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in sodium hydroxide solution, in n-butylamine, and in dimethylformamide; sparingly soluble in methanol; and insoluble in ether, in chloroform, and in dilute mineral acids. Hydrochlorothiazide is chemically described as 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic. Its empirical formula is C7H8ClN3O4S2, its molecular weight is 297.73, and its structural formula is. Exforge HCT (amlodipine, valsartan, and hydrochlorothiazide) is available as film-coated tablets containing amlodipine besylate (6.9 mg or 13.9 mg, equivalent to 5 mg or 10 mg of amlodipine respectively), with valsartan 160 mg or 320 mg, and hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg or 25 mg, providing for the following available combinations: 5/160/12.5 mg, 10/160/12.5 mg, 5/160/25 mg, 10/160/25 mg, and 10/320/25 mg. The inactive ingredients for all strengths of the tablets include microcrystalline cellulose; crospovidone; colloidal anhydrous silica; magnesium stearate; hypromellose, macrogol 4000, and talc. Additionally, the 5/160/12.5 mg strength contains titanium dioxide; the 10/160/12.5 mg strength contains titanium dioxide and yellow and red iron oxides; the 5/160/25 mg strength contains titanium dioxide and yellow iron oxide, and the 10/160/25 mg and 10/320/25 mg strengths both contain yellow iron oxide.</Description>
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<Description>Exforge HCT is a fixed combination of amlodipine, valsartan, and hydrochlorothiazide. Exforge HCT contains the besylate salt of amlodipine, a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB). Amlodipine besylate, USP is a white to pale yellow crystalline powder, slightly soluble in water and sparingly soluble in ethanol. Amlodipine besylate’s chemical name is 3-Ethyl 5-methyl (±)-2-[(2-aminoethoxy)methyl]-4-(o-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-6-methyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate, monobenzenesulfonate; its structural formula is. Its empirical formula is C20H25ClN2O5C6H6O3S and its molecular weight is 567.1. Valsartan, USP is a nonpeptide, orally active, and specific angiotensin II antagonist acting on the AT1 receptor subtype. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder, soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Valsartan’s chemical name is N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-valine; its structural formula is. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3 and its molecular weight is 435.5. Hydrochlorothiazide, USP is a white, or practically white, practically odorless, crystalline powder. It is slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in sodium hydroxide solution, in n-butylamine, and in dimethylformamide; sparingly soluble in methanol; and insoluble in ether, in chloroform, and in dilute mineral acids. Hydrochlorothiazide is chemically described as 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic. Its empirical formula is C7H8ClN3O4S2, its molecular weight is 297.73, and its structural formula is. Exforge HCT (amlodipine, valsartan, and hydrochlorothiazide) is available as film-coated tablets containing amlodipine besylate (6.9 mg or 13.9 mg, equivalent to 5 mg or 10 mg of amlodipine respectively), with valsartan 160 mg or 320 mg, and hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg or 25 mg, providing for the following available combinations: 5/160/12.5 mg, 10/160/12.5 mg, 5/160/25 mg, 10/160/25 mg, and 10/320/25 mg. The inactive ingredients for all strengths of the tablets include microcrystalline cellulose; crospovidone; colloidal anhydrous silica; magnesium stearate; hypromellose, macrogol 4000, and talc. Additionally, the 5/160/12.5 mg strength contains titanium dioxide; the 10/160/12.5 mg strength contains titanium dioxide and yellow and red iron oxides; the 5/160/25 mg strength contains titanium dioxide and yellow iron oxide, and the 10/160/25 mg and 10/320/25 mg strengths both contain yellow iron oxide.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Exforge HCT (amlodipine, valsartan, and hydrochlorothiazide) is indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. These benefits have been seen in controlled trials of antihypertensive drugs from a wide variety of pharmacologic classes, including amlodipine, hydrochlorothiazide, and the angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) class to which valsartan principally belongs. There are no controlled trials demonstrating risk reduction with Exforge HCT. Control of high blood pressure should be part of comprehensive cardiovascular risk management, including, as appropriate, lipid control, diabetes management, antithrombotic therapy, smoking cessation, exercise, and limited sodium intake. Many patients will require more than 1 drug to achieve blood pressure goals. For specific advice on goals and management, see published guidelines, such as those of the National High Blood Pressure Education Program’s Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC). Numerous antihypertensive drugs, from a variety of pharmacologic classes and with different mechanisms of action, have been shown in randomized controlled trials to reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, and it can be concluded that it is blood pressure reduction, and not some other pharmacologic property of the drugs, that is largely responsible for those benefits. The largest and most consistent cardiovascular outcome benefit has been a reduction in the risk of stroke, but reductions in myocardial infarction and cardiovascular mortality also have been seen regularly. Elevated systolic or diastolic pressure causes increased cardiovascular risk, and the absolute risk increase per mmHg is greater at higher blood pressures, so that even modest reductions of severe hypertension can provide substantial benefit. Relative risk reduction from blood pressure reduction is similar across populations with varying absolute risk, so the absolute benefit is greater in patients who are at higher risk independent of their hypertension (e.g., patients with diabetes or hyperlipidemia), and such patients would be expected to benefit from more aggressive treatment to a lower blood pressure goal. Some antihypertensive drugs have smaller blood pressure effects (as monotherapy) in black patients, and many antihypertensive drugs have additional approved indications and effects (e.g., on angina, heart failure, or diabetic kidney disease). These considerations may guide selection of therapy. Limitations of Use. Exforge HCT is not indicated for the initial therapy of hypertension [see Dosage and Administration (2)].</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Exforge HCT is a fixed combination of amlodipine, valsartan, and hydrochlorothiazide. Exforge HCT contains the besylate salt of amlodipine, a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB). Amlodipine besylate, USP is a white to pale yellow crystalline powder, slightly soluble in water and sparingly soluble in ethanol. Amlodipine besylate’s chemical name is 3-Ethyl 5-methyl (±)-2-[(2-aminoethoxy)methyl]-4-(o-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-6-methyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate, monobenzenesulfonate; its structural formula is. Its empirical formula is C20H25ClN2O5C6H6O3S and its molecular weight is 567.1. Valsartan, USP is a nonpeptide, orally active, and specific angiotensin II antagonist acting on the AT1 receptor subtype. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder, soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Valsartan’s chemical name is N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-valine; its structural formula is. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3 and its molecular weight is 435.5. Hydrochlorothiazide, USP is a white, or practically white, practically odorless, crystalline powder. It is slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in sodium hydroxide solution, in n-butylamine, and in dimethylformamide; sparingly soluble in methanol; and insoluble in ether, in chloroform, and in dilute mineral acids. Hydrochlorothiazide is chemically described as 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic. Its empirical formula is C7H8ClN3O4S2, its molecular weight is 297.73, and its structural formula is. Exforge HCT (amlodipine, valsartan, and hydrochlorothiazide) is available as film-coated tablets containing amlodipine besylate (6.9 mg or 13.9 mg, equivalent to 5 mg or 10 mg of amlodipine respectively), with valsartan 160 mg or 320 mg, and hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg or 25 mg, providing for the following available combinations: 5/160/12.5 mg, 10/160/12.5 mg, 5/160/25 mg, 10/160/25 mg, and 10/320/25 mg. The inactive ingredients for all strengths of the tablets include microcrystalline cellulose; crospovidone; colloidal anhydrous silica; magnesium stearate; hypromellose, macrogol 4000, and talc. Additionally, the 5/160/12.5 mg strength contains titanium dioxide; the 10/160/12.5 mg strength contains titanium dioxide and yellow and red iron oxides; the 5/160/25 mg strength contains titanium dioxide and yellow iron oxide, and the 10/160/25 mg and 10/320/25 mg strengths both contain yellow iron oxide.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Exforge HCT (amlodipine, valsartan, and hydrochlorothiazide) is indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. These benefits have been seen in controlled trials of antihypertensive drugs from a wide variety of pharmacologic classes, including amlodipine, hydrochlorothiazide, and the angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) class to which valsartan principally belongs. There are no controlled trials demonstrating risk reduction with Exforge HCT. Control of high blood pressure should be part of comprehensive cardiovascular risk management, including, as appropriate, lipid control, diabetes management, antithrombotic therapy, smoking cessation, exercise, and limited sodium intake. Many patients will require more than 1 drug to achieve blood pressure goals. For specific advice on goals and management, see published guidelines, such as those of the National High Blood Pressure Education Program’s Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC). Numerous antihypertensive drugs, from a variety of pharmacologic classes and with different mechanisms of action, have been shown in randomized controlled trials to reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, and it can be concluded that it is blood pressure reduction, and not some other pharmacologic property of the drugs, that is largely responsible for those benefits. The largest and most consistent cardiovascular outcome benefit has been a reduction in the risk of stroke, but reductions in myocardial infarction and cardiovascular mortality also have been seen regularly. Elevated systolic or diastolic pressure causes increased cardiovascular risk, and the absolute risk increase per mmHg is greater at higher blood pressures, so that even modest reductions of severe hypertension can provide substantial benefit. Relative risk reduction from blood pressure reduction is similar across populations with varying absolute risk, so the absolute benefit is greater in patients who are at higher risk independent of their hypertension (e.g., patients with diabetes or hyperlipidemia), and such patients would be expected to benefit from more aggressive treatment to a lower blood pressure goal. Some antihypertensive drugs have smaller blood pressure effects (as monotherapy) in black patients, and many antihypertensive drugs have additional approved indications and effects (e.g., on angina, heart failure, or diabetic kidney disease). These considerations may guide selection of therapy. Limitations of Use. Exforge HCT is not indicated for the initial therapy of hypertension [see Dosage and Administration (2)].</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Exforge HCT is a fixed combination of amlodipine, valsartan, and hydrochlorothiazide. Exforge HCT contains the besylate salt of amlodipine, a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB). Amlodipine besylate, USP is a white to pale yellow crystalline powder, slightly soluble in water and sparingly soluble in ethanol. Amlodipine besylate’s chemical name is 3-Ethyl 5-methyl (±)-2-[(2-aminoethoxy)methyl]-4-(o-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-6-methyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate, monobenzenesulfonate; its structural formula is. Its empirical formula is C20H25ClN2O5C6H6O3S and its molecular weight is 567.1. Valsartan, USP is a nonpeptide, orally active, and specific angiotensin II antagonist acting on the AT1 receptor subtype. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder, soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Valsartan’s chemical name is N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-valine; its structural formula is. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3 and its molecular weight is 435.5. Hydrochlorothiazide, USP is a white, or practically white, practically odorless, crystalline powder. It is slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in sodium hydroxide solution, in n-butylamine, and in dimethylformamide; sparingly soluble in methanol; and insoluble in ether, in chloroform, and in dilute mineral acids. Hydrochlorothiazide is chemically described as 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic. Its empirical formula is C7H8ClN3O4S2, its molecular weight is 297.73, and its structural formula is. Exforge HCT (amlodipine, valsartan, and hydrochlorothiazide) is available as film-coated tablets containing amlodipine besylate (6.9 mg or 13.9 mg, equivalent to 5 mg or 10 mg of amlodipine respectively), with valsartan 160 mg or 320 mg, and hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg or 25 mg, providing for the following available combinations: 5/160/12.5 mg, 10/160/12.5 mg, 5/160/25 mg, 10/160/25 mg, and 10/320/25 mg. The inactive ingredients for all strengths of the tablets include microcrystalline cellulose; crospovidone; colloidal anhydrous silica; magnesium stearate; hypromellose, macrogol 4000, and talc. Additionally, the 5/160/12.5 mg strength contains titanium dioxide; the 10/160/12.5 mg strength contains titanium dioxide and yellow and red iron oxides; the 5/160/25 mg strength contains titanium dioxide and yellow iron oxide, and the 10/160/25 mg and 10/320/25 mg strengths both contain yellow iron oxide.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Exforge HCT (amlodipine, valsartan, and hydrochlorothiazide) is indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. These benefits have been seen in controlled trials of antihypertensive drugs from a wide variety of pharmacologic classes, including amlodipine, hydrochlorothiazide, and the angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) class to which valsartan principally belongs. There are no controlled trials demonstrating risk reduction with Exforge HCT. Control of high blood pressure should be part of comprehensive cardiovascular risk management, including, as appropriate, lipid control, diabetes management, antithrombotic therapy, smoking cessation, exercise, and limited sodium intake. Many patients will require more than 1 drug to achieve blood pressure goals. For specific advice on goals and management, see published guidelines, such as those of the National High Blood Pressure Education Program’s Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC). Numerous antihypertensive drugs, from a variety of pharmacologic classes and with different mechanisms of action, have been shown in randomized controlled trials to reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, and it can be concluded that it is blood pressure reduction, and not some other pharmacologic property of the drugs, that is largely responsible for those benefits. The largest and most consistent cardiovascular outcome benefit has been a reduction in the risk of stroke, but reductions in myocardial infarction and cardiovascular mortality also have been seen regularly. Elevated systolic or diastolic pressure causes increased cardiovascular risk, and the absolute risk increase per mmHg is greater at higher blood pressures, so that even modest reductions of severe hypertension can provide substantial benefit. Relative risk reduction from blood pressure reduction is similar across populations with varying absolute risk, so the absolute benefit is greater in patients who are at higher risk independent of their hypertension (e.g., patients with diabetes or hyperlipidemia), and such patients would be expected to benefit from more aggressive treatment to a lower blood pressure goal. Some antihypertensive drugs have smaller blood pressure effects (as monotherapy) in black patients, and many antihypertensive drugs have additional approved indications and effects (e.g., on angina, heart failure, or diabetic kidney disease). These considerations may guide selection of therapy. Limitations of Use. Exforge HCT is not indicated for the initial therapy of hypertension [see Dosage and Administration (2)].</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Exforge HCT is a fixed combination of amlodipine, valsartan, and hydrochlorothiazide. Exforge HCT contains the besylate salt of amlodipine, a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB). Amlodipine besylate, USP is a white to pale yellow crystalline powder, slightly soluble in water and sparingly soluble in ethanol. Amlodipine besylate’s chemical name is 3-Ethyl 5-methyl (±)-2-[(2-aminoethoxy)methyl]-4-(o-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-6-methyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate, monobenzenesulfonate; its structural formula is. Its empirical formula is C20H25ClN2O5C6H6O3S and its molecular weight is 567.1. Valsartan, USP is a nonpeptide, orally active, and specific angiotensin II antagonist acting on the AT1 receptor subtype. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder, soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Valsartan’s chemical name is N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-valine; its structural formula is. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3 and its molecular weight is 435.5. Hydrochlorothiazide, USP is a white, or practically white, practically odorless, crystalline powder. It is slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in sodium hydroxide solution, in n-butylamine, and in dimethylformamide; sparingly soluble in methanol; and insoluble in ether, in chloroform, and in dilute mineral acids. Hydrochlorothiazide is chemically described as 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic. Its empirical formula is C7H8ClN3O4S2, its molecular weight is 297.73, and its structural formula is. Exforge HCT (amlodipine, valsartan, and hydrochlorothiazide) is available as film-coated tablets containing amlodipine besylate (6.9 mg or 13.9 mg, equivalent to 5 mg or 10 mg of amlodipine respectively), with valsartan 160 mg or 320 mg, and hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg or 25 mg, providing for the following available combinations: 5/160/12.5 mg, 10/160/12.5 mg, 5/160/25 mg, 10/160/25 mg, and 10/320/25 mg. The inactive ingredients for all strengths of the tablets include microcrystalline cellulose; crospovidone; colloidal anhydrous silica; magnesium stearate; hypromellose, macrogol 4000, and talc. Additionally, the 5/160/12.5 mg strength contains titanium dioxide; the 10/160/12.5 mg strength contains titanium dioxide and yellow and red iron oxides; the 5/160/25 mg strength contains titanium dioxide and yellow iron oxide, and the 10/160/25 mg and 10/320/25 mg strengths both contain yellow iron oxide.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Diovan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) indicated for: 1 Hypertension, to lower blood pressure in adults and children 1 year and older. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions (1.1) , 2 Heart failure (NYHA class II-IV), to reduce hospitalization for heart failure in adults (1.2) , 3 Post-myocardial infarction, for the reduction of cardiovascular mortality in clinically stable patients with left ventricular failure or left ventricular dysfunction following myocardial infarction in adults (1.3).</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Diovan (valsartan) is a nonpeptide, orally active, and specific angiotensin II receptor blocker acting on the AT1 receptor subtype. Valsartan is chemically described as N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl) [1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-valine. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3, its molecular weight is 435.5, and its structural formula is. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder. It is soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Diovan is available as tablets for oral administration, containing 40 mg, 80 mg, 160 mg or 320 mg of valsartan. The inactive ingredients of the tablets are colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, iron oxides (yellow, black and/or red), magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol 8000, and titanium dioxide.</Description>
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<IndicationAndUsage>Diovan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) indicated for: 1 Hypertension, to lower blood pressure in adults and children 1 year and older. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions (1.1) , 2 Heart failure (NYHA class II-IV), to reduce hospitalization for heart failure in adults (1.2) , 3 Post-myocardial infarction, for the reduction of cardiovascular mortality in clinically stable patients with left ventricular failure or left ventricular dysfunction following myocardial infarction in adults (1.3).</IndicationAndUsage>
<Description>Diovan (valsartan) is a nonpeptide, orally active, and specific angiotensin II receptor blocker acting on the AT1 receptor subtype. Valsartan is chemically described as N-(1-oxopentyl)-N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl) [1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-valine. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3, its molecular weight is 435.5, and its structural formula is. Valsartan is a white to practically white fine powder. It is soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. Diovan is available as tablets for oral administration, containing 40 mg, 80 mg, 160 mg or 320 mg of valsartan. The inactive ingredients of the tablets are colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, iron oxides (yellow, black and/or red), magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol 8000, and titanium dioxide.</Description>
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